Mucus hauv zis

Zoo Siab

• Koj yuav kuaj seb puas muaj hnoos qeev hauv zis?
• Nws siv rau dab tsi?
• Vim li cas kuv thiaj li yuav tsum hnoos qeev hauv cov zis?
• Yuav muaj dab tsi tshwm sim thaum hnoos qeev hauv lub tso zis?
• Kuv puas yuav tau ua ib yam dab tsi txhawm rau npaj rau qhov kev xeem?
• Puas muaj kev pheej hmoo rau kev kuaj?
• Cov txiaj ntsig li cas?
• Puas muaj lwm yam ntxiv uas kuv xav paub txog kev hnoos qeev hauv kev kuaj zis?
• Ua tim khawv

Koj yuav kuaj seb puas muaj hnoos qeev hauv zis?

Mucus yog cov neeg ua kom tuab thiab tawv nqaij uas ua kom lub tsho sov thiab noo hauv qee qhov ntawm lub cev, suav nrog lub qhov ntswg, qhov ncauj, caj pas, thiab lub tso zis. Qhov hnoos qeev me me hauv koj cov zis yog ib qho. Qhov nyiaj tshaj yog qhia tau tias mob txeeb zig (UTI) lossis lwm yam mob. Ib txoj kev kuaj hu ua urinalysis tuaj yeem kuaj pom seb puas muaj hnoos qeev ntau dhau hauv koj cov zis.

Lwm lub npe: Cov tshuaj tsom rau cov zis, kuaj kev mob ntawm kev tso zis, kuaj zis, kuaj zis, UA

Nws siv rau dab tsi?

Cov hnoos qeev hauv lub tso zis kuj yog ib feem ntawm tso zis. Txoj kev tso zis yuav suav nrog qhov kuaj pom ntawm koj cov zis, kuaj rau qee yam tshuaj lom neeg, thiab kuaj cov zis nyob hauv lub tshuab tsom. Cov hnoos qeev nyob hauv qhov kuaj zis yog ib feem ntawm kev kuaj me me ntawm cov zis.

Vim li cas kuv thiaj li yuav tsum hnoos qeev hauv cov zis?

Qhov tso zis feem ntau yog ib feem ntawm kev ntsuam xyuas ib txwm muaj. Koj tus neeg saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv kuj yuav suav nrog ib qhov hnoos qeev nyob hauv koj cov zis yog tias koj muaj tsos mob UTI. Cov no suav nrog:

• Nquag tso zis, tab sis tso zis tsawg dhau
• Kev mob tso zis heev
• Tsaus ntuj, pos huab, lossis tso zis liab ploog
• Cov zis tsis zoo txaus
• Neeg tsis muaj zog
• Nkees

Yuav muaj dab tsi tshwm sim thaum hnoos qeev hauv lub tso zis?

Koj tus kws kho mob yuav tsum khaws ib qhov hnoos qeev ntawm koj cov zis. Koj yuav tau txais lub taub ntim los ntim cov zis thiab cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb kom paub tseeb tias cov qauv yog huv. Cov lus qhia no feem ntau hu ua "txoj kev ntes kom huv." Kev ntes huv huv suav nrog cov kauj ruam hauv qab no:

1. Ntxuav koj ob txhais tes.
2. Ntxuav koj lub qhov chaw mos nrog lub ncoo uas muab rau koj los ntawm koj tus kws kho mob. Cov txiv neej yuav tsum so nws tus qau. Cov poj niam yuav tsum qhib lawv cov labia thiab huv huv los ntawm sab pem hauv ntej.
3. Pib tso zis rau hauv lub qhov viv.
4. Txav mus ntim cov ntim hauv qab koj cov zis.
5. Khaws yam tsawg ib ooj lossis ob mus tso zis rau hauv lub khob. Lub thawv yuav muaj cov cim rau taw qhia tus nqi.
6. Ua kom tso zis rau hauv lub qhov viv.
7. Xa lub thawv ntim quav rov qab raws li koj tus kws kho mob qhia.

Kuv puas yuav tau ua ib yam dab tsi txhawm rau npaj rau qhov kev xeem?

Koj tsis tas yuav npaj tshwj xeeb rau qhov kev xeem no. Yog tias koj tus kws kho mob tau hais kom kuaj ntshav lossis tso ntshav ntshav, koj yuav tsum yoo mov (tsis txhob noj lossis haus) ntau teev ua ntej ntsuas. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav qhia rau koj paub yog tias nws muaj lus qhia tshwj xeeb ua raws.

Puas muaj kev pheej hmoo rau kev kuaj?

Tsis muaj qhov paub tias yuav muaj tso zis lossis kuaj cov hnoos qeev hauv cov zis.

Cov txiaj ntsig li cas?

Yog tias koj cov txiaj ntsig pom tias qhov hnoos qeev me lossis nruab nrab ntawm koj cov zis, feem ntau nws yog vim los ntawm kev tso tawm mus ib txwm. Qhov ntau ntawm cov hnoos qeev yuav qhia tau ib qho ntawm cov xwm txheej hauv qab no:

• A UTI
• Kab mob kis los ntawm kev sib deev (STD)
• Raum pob zeb
• Mob plab hnyuv
• Lub zais zis mob hlwb

Txhawm rau paub seb koj cov txiaj ntsig tau txhais li cas, tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob.

Kawm paub ntau ntxiv txog cov kev sim hauv chaw soj ntsuam, cov chaw siv ntsuas, thiab nkag siab cov txiaj ntsig tau.

Puas muaj lwm yam ntxiv uas kuv xav paub txog kev hnoos qeev hauv kev kuaj zis?

Yog tias qhov tso zis yog ib feem ntawm kev kuaj koj li ib txwm, koj cov zis yuav kuaj rau ntau yam tshuaj yeeb dej caw nrog rau qhov hnoos qeev. Cov no suav nrog cov ntshav liab thiab ntshav dawb, cov protein, qib acid thiab qab zib, thiab cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov zis hauv koj cov zis.

Yog tias koj tau nquag UTIs, koj tus kws kho mob yuav pom zoo kom sim ntau ntxiv, nrog rau cov kauj ruam uas yuav pab tiv thaiv kev rov zoo dua.

Ua tim khawv

1. ClinLabNavigator. [Is Taws Nem]. ClinLabNavigator; c2015. Urinalysis; [kho tshiab 2016 Tsib Hlis 2; raug nplua 2017 Tsib Hlis 2]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: http://www.clinlabnavigator.com/urinalysis.html
2. Hinkle J, Cheever K. Brunner & Suddarth phau ntawv ntawm Kev Kuaj Xyuas thiab Kuaj Xyuas Ntsuas. 2^nd Ed, Kindle. Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; c2014. Urinalysis p. 508–9.
3. Kev Tshuaj Ntsuam Xyuas online [Internet]. Cov Koom Haum Asmeskas rau Chaw Kho Mob Soj Ntsuam; c2001–2017. Urinalysis: Qhov Ntsuas; [kho tshiab 2016 Tsib Hlis 26; raug nplua 2017 Mar 3]; [txog 4 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/urinalysis/tab/test
4. Kev Tshuaj Ntsuam Xyuas online [Internet]. Cov Koom Haum Asmeskas rau Chaw Kho Mob Soj Ntsuam; c2001–2017. Urinalysis: Qhov Kev Ntsuas Cov Qauv; [kho tshiab 2016 Tsib Hlis 26; raug nplua 2017 Mar 3]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/urinalysis/tab/sample/
5. Kev Tshuaj Ntsuam Xyuas online [Internet]. Cov Koom Haum Asmeskas rau Chaw Kho Mob Soj Ntsuam; c2001–2017. Urinalysis: Peb Hom Kev Ntsuam Xyuas; [hais 2017 Mar 3]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/urinalysis/ui-exams/start/2/
6. Mayo Clinic [Internet]. Mayo Foundation for Medical Education thiab Tshawb Fawb; c1998–2017. Urinalysis: Koj npaj li cas; 2016 Oct 19 [raug nplua 2017 Mar 3]; [txog 5 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: http://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/urinalysis/details/how-you-prepare/ppc-20255388
7. Mayo Clinic [Internet]. Mayo Foundation for Medical Education thiab Tshawb Fawb; c1998–2017. Urinalysis: Yam koj tuaj yeem xav tau; 2016 Oct 19 [raug nplua 2017 Mar 3]; [txog 6 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: http://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/urinalysis/details/what-you-can-expect/rec-20255393
8. Merck Los Ntawm Cov Neeg Siv Khoom Siv [Internet]. Kenilworth (NJ): Merck & Co., Inc .; c2017. Urinalysis [raug nplua 2017 Mar 3]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.merckmanuals.com/home/kidney-and-urinary-tract-disorders/diagnosis-of-kidney-and-urinary-tract-disorders/urinalysis
9. National Cancer Institute [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Asmeskas Lub Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv thiab Tib Neeg; NCI Lus Txhais ntawm Cancer Cov Lus Cog Tseg: hnoos qeev; [hais 2017 Mar 3]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.cancer.gov/publications/dictionaries/cancer-terms?search=mucus
10. Teb chaws koom haum txog ntshav qab zib thiab lub plab thiab lub raum mob [Is Taws Nem]. Bethesda (MD): Asmeskas Lub Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv thiab Tib Neeg; Cov Kab Mob Zis Ris (UTIs); Tsib Hlis 2012 [muab tawm 2017 Mar 3]; [txog 4 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/urologic-diseases/urinary-tract-infections-utis
11. Tsoom Fwv Tsev Kawm Ntawv Nroog Xees Phos [Internet]. Tulsa (OK): Saint Francis Health System; c2016. Tus Neeg Mob Cov Ntaub Ntawv: Kev Sau Cov Quav Mus Kuaj Mob Zis Kom Huv Zog; [hais txog 2017 Tsib Hlis 2]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.saintfrancis.com/lab/Documents/Cov lus% 20a%20Clean%20Catch%20Urine.pdf
12. Tsev kawm ntawv ntawm Iowa Stead Tsev Neeg Cov Tsev Kho Mob [Is Taws Nem]. Iowa City (IA): University of Iowa; c2017. Kab mob txeeb zig ntawm Cov Menyuam; [hais txog 2017 Tsib Hlis 2]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://uichildrens.org/health-library/urinary-tract-infections-children
13. University of Rochester Medical Center [Internet]. Rochester (NY): Tsev kawm qib siab Rochester Medical Center; c2017. Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv Phau Ntawv Txuj Ci: Tshuaj Ntsuas Cov Duab Ntxoo; [hais 2017 Mar 3]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid ;=urinanalysis_microscopic_exam
14. University of Rochester Medical Center [Internet]. Rochester (NY): Tsev kawm qib siab Rochester Medical Center; c2017. Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv Phau Ntawv Kho Mob: Cov Kab Mob Zis (UTIs); [hais 2017 Mar 3]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=85&contentid ;=P01497

Cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lub xaib no yuav tsum tsis txhob siv los hloov chaw kho mob lossis tswv yim kho mob. Hu rau kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj lus nug txog koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv.