Cov npe ntawm Cov Tshuaj Lupus

Zoo Siab

• Corticosteroids
• Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory tshuaj (NSAIDs)
• Lwm yam tshuaj noj
• Tshuaj Ntsiav Tshuaj
• Kev Siv Opioids
• Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob

Taw qhia

Systemic lupus erythematosus, lossis lupus, yog ib tus kab mob autoimmune ntev. Hauv cov kab mob autoimmune, koj muaj zog tiv thaiv nws tus kheej. Lupus ua rau lub cev tsis muaj zog tiv thaiv kab mob noj qab haus huv rau cov kab mob, kab mob, thiab lwm yam kev ntxeem tau. Cov kab ke ntawd tsim cov tshuaj autoantibodies uas tawm tsam koj lub cev.

Qhov kev tawm tsam no tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau ntau qhov ntawm koj lub cev thiab feem ntau ua rau cov tsos mob. Lupus tuaj yeem cuam tshuam koj cov pob qij txha, kabmob, qhov muag, thiab tawv nqaij. Nws tuaj yeem ua rau mob, o, nkees, thiab ua pob. Tus mob mus raws lub sijhawm thaum nws nquag dua, uas hu ua flares lossis flare-ups. Koj yuav muaj ntau cov tsos mob nyob rau lub sijhawm no. Lupus tseem mus dhau lub sijhawm ntawm kev zam txim. Cov no yog lub sijhawm ntawm kev ua tsawg thaum koj yuav muaj kev ntoj ncig tsawg.

Corticosteroids

Corticosteroids, tseem hu ua glucocorticoids lossis tshuaj steroids, tuaj yeem pab kho cov tsos mob ntawm lupus. Cov tshuaj no qog ib ce li cas cortisol ua haujlwm. Cortisol yog hom tshuaj uas koj lub cev ua. Nws pab tua tawm tsam o thiab tswj koj lub cev tsis muaj zog. Kev tswj hwm koj lub cev muaj zog tuaj yeem txo cov tsos mob ntawm mob lupus.

Steroids suav nrog:

• prednisone
• cortisone
• hydrocortisone

Feem ntau, cov tshuaj steroids ua tau zoo. Tab sis zoo li txhua yam tshuaj, lawv tuaj yeem qee zaum muaj kev phiv tshuaj. Cov no tuaj yeem suav nrog:

• hnyav
• kev tuav kua dej los yog o
• pob txuv
• txob taus
• teeb meem pw tsaug zog
• kis tau tus mob
• txha txha caj qaum

Steroids feem ntau ua haujlwm sai. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav muab kev kho mob steroid luv rau koj kom txog thaum cov tshuaj ntev dua pib ua haujlwm. Cov kws kho mob sim sau tshuaj kom tau qis tshaj plaws ntawm cov tshuaj steroid rau lub sijhawm luv tshaj plaws kom tsis txhob muaj kev phiv. Thaum koj xav tau txiav kev noj tshuaj steroids, koj tus kws kho mob yuav maj mam txo koj cov tshuaj rau lub sijhawm kom txo koj txoj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev phiv.

Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory tshuaj (NSAIDs)

NSAIDs raug siv los kho mob, mob thiab mob txhav vim yog mob lupus. Cov tshuaj no muaj muag tom tsev muag tshuaj (OTC) thiab yuav tshuaj. Yog tias koj muaj kab mob hauv lub raum los ntawm lupus, nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham ua ntej noj NSAID. Koj yuav tsum tau noj tshuaj kom tsawg dua lossis koj tus kws kho mob yuav xav kom koj zam cov tshuaj no.

OTC NSAIDs suav nrog:

• tshuaj aspirin
• ibuprofen (Motrin)
• naproxen

Cov Tshuaj NSAIDs muaj xws li:

• celecoxib (Celebrex)
• diclofenac (Voltaren)
• diclofenac-misoprostol (Arthrotec) (Nco ntsoov: misoprostol tsis yog NSAID. Nws pab tiv thaiv kev mob plab, uas yog kev pheej hmoo ntawm NSAIDs.)
• tawv nqaij (Dolobid)
• etodolac (Lodine)
• fenoprofen (Nalfon)
• flurbiprofen (Ansaid)
• indomethacin (Indocin)
• ketorolac (Toradol)
• ketoprofen (Orudis, Ketoprofen ER, Oruvail, Actron)
• nabumetone (Relafen)
• meclofenamate
• mefenamic acid (Ponstel)
• meloxicam (Mobic Vivlodex)
• nabumetone (Relafen)
• oxaprozin (Daypro)
• piroxicam (Feldene)
• salsalate (Disalcid)
• sulindac (Clinoril)
• tolmetin (Tolmetin Sodium, Tolectin)

Feem ntau cov kev phiv los ntawm cov NSAIDs muaj xws li:

• xeev siab
• Kev mob siab
• mob rau hauv koj lub plab lossis hnyuv
• los ntshav hauv koj lub plab lossis plab hnyuv

Kev noj tshuaj ntau ntawm NSAID lossis siv cov tshuaj no ntev ntev ua rau koj muaj feem yuav los ntshav lossis mob plab. Qee cov NSAIDs yog tus gentler ntawm lub plab dua lwm tus. Txhua zaus yuav tsum noj cov NSAIDs nrog zaub mov, thiab tsis txhob coj lawv ua ntej mus pw lossis mus pw. Cov kev ceev faj no tuaj yeem txo koj txoj kev mob plab.

Lwm yam tshuaj noj

Tshuaj Ntsiav Tshuaj

Cov tshuaj OTC xws li acetaminophen (Tylenol) tuaj yeem pab qee qhov mob los ntawm koj cov tsos mob lupus. Cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem tswj kev mob thiab txo qhov kub taub hau. Feem ntau, cov tshuaj acetaminophen yuav ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam txog plab hnyuv tsawg dua li cov tshuaj kho mob. Tab sis nws kuj tseem tuaj yeem ua lub raum thiab mob siab. Nug koj tus kws kho mob seb qhov tshuaj yog rau koj. Noj cov tshuaj kom raug yog qhov tseem ceeb ntxiv yog tias koj muaj mob raum los ntawm lupus. Tej zaum koj yuav nkag siab zoo txog cov kev phiv los ntawm acetaminophen.

Kev Siv Opioids

Yog tias NSAIDs lossis acetaminophen tsis tshem tawm koj qhov mob, koj tus kws kho mob yuav muab tshuaj opioid rau koj. Cov tshuaj no yog cov tshuaj kho mob kom noj. Lawv muaj zog thiab tuaj yeem ua qhov lawv nyiam. Qhov tseeb, cov tshuaj no feem ntau tsis yog kho thawj lupus vim kev pheej hmoo rau quav. Opioids tuaj yeem tuaj yeem ua rau koj tsaug tsaug zog zoo. Koj yuav tsum tsis txhob haus cov tshuaj no nrog cawv.

Cov tshuaj no suav nrog:

• hydroxyone
• codeine
• cov tsoos tsho

Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob

Muaj ntau cov tshuaj kho tau mob lupus. Lawv txhua tus tsis ua haujlwm zoo ib yam. Qee qhov txo cov mob, o, thiab lwm cov tsos mob, thaum lwm tus ua haujlwm los ntawm kev tawm tsam koj muaj zog. Cov tsos mob thiab mob hnyav ntawm tus mob lupus tuaj yeem sib txawv ntawm tib neeg, yog li tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog koj cov kev xaiv. Koj thiab koj tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem tsim txoj kev npaj khomob uas haum rau koj.