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Hnub Kev Tsim: 8 Lub Plaub Hlis Ntuj 2021
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Ntiaj Teb Muaj Kab Mob Heev Vaj Tswv Thov Tig Saib Koj Cov Me Nyuam
Daim Duab: Ntiaj Teb Muaj Kab Mob Heev Vaj Tswv Thov Tig Saib Koj Cov Me Nyuam

Zoo Siab

Yog tias koj tau nyeem cov xov xwm tsis ntev los no, koj muaj feem ntau yuav paub txog tus mob qhua pias tam sim no tau ua rau neeg Asmeskas txij thaum pib xyoo 2019, 626 tus neeg tau tshaj tawm hauv 22 lub xeev, thoob plaws lub tebchaws, raws li Lub Chaw Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob. thiab Kev Tiv Thaiv (CDC). Qhov kev mob hnyav no tau maj nrawm thiab hais txog, tias lub rooj sib tham hauv lub rooj sib tham tau hais txog yuav ua dab tsi txog nws.

Qhov kev txhawj xeeb tsis yog qhov tsis muaj tseeb, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog xav txog US tau tshaj tawm tias mob qhua pias yuav raug tshem tawm xyoo 2000 ua tsaug rau kev siv tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob Measles Mumps thiab Rubella (MMR).

Cov kab mob tsis tau nyob ib ntus, ua rau muaj kev ntxhov siab ntau thiab cov ntaub ntawv tsis raug ntawm lub ncauj lus. Qee tus neeg xav tias cov neeg tsiv teb tsaws chaw tsis tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv yog lub luag haujlwm rau qhov tshwm sim raws li qhov yuav zoo li kev ntxub ntxaug thiab kev nom kev tswv. Qhov tseeb, txawm li cas los xij, yog tias feem ntau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob xws li mob qhua pias muaj me ntsis ua rau cov neeg tsiv teb tsaws chaw lossis cov neeg tawg rog thiab ntau dua ua rau cov pej xeem Asmeskas tsis tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv tawm hauv lub tebchaws, muaj mob, thiab rov qab los tsev.


Lwm lub tsev kawm ntawv ntawm kev xav yog tias kev cog lus qhua tuaj yeem yog qhov zoo rau ib tus neeg lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob, yog li nws muaj zog dua thiab muaj peev xwm tawm tsam ntau yam mob hnyav xws li mob qog noj ntshav.(Yeh-fake news.)

Tab sis nrog txhua qhov kev xav swirling, cov kws tshaj lij tau rov hais dua qhov muaj peev xwm txaus ntshai hauv kev ntseeg cov uas tsis tau txhawb nqa los ntawm kev tshawb fawb vim tias thaum tus mob qhua pias nws tus kheej tsis ua rau tuag, muaj teeb meem los ntawm tus kab mob tuaj yeem ua tau.

Yog li hauv qhov cuam tshuam los cais qhov tseeb ntawm cov ntawv tseeb thiab qiv kom meej rau qhov xwm txheej tsis meej pem thiab txaus ntshai, peb tau teb qee cov lus nug mob qhua pias, suav nrog kev txhawj xeeb txog tus kheej koj yuav tsum yog li cas.

Dab Tsi Yog Dab Tsi?

Cov kab mob qhua pias yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev kis tus kab mob kis tau zoo heev uas tsis tuaj yeem kho nrog tshuaj tua kab mob. Yog tias koj tsis tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv thiab nyob hauv ib chav nrog ib tus neeg mob qhua pias, thiab lawv hnoos, txham, lossis tshuab ntswg hauv koj thaj chaw ib puag ncig, koj muaj peev xwm kis tus kab mob cuaj tawm ntawm 10 zaug, hais tias Charles Bailey MD , tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb nrog rau Tsev Kho Mob St. Joseph hauv California.


Tej zaum koj yuav tsis paub tias koj muaj mob qhua pias tam sim ntawd. Tus kab mob tau paub rau nws qhov sib txawv thiab qhov me me me me hauv lub qhov ncauj, tab sis cov no feem ntau yog cov tsos mob zaum kawg tshwm sim. Qhov tseeb, koj tuaj yeem taug kev ncig nrog qhua pias mus txog ob lub lis piam ua ntej tsim cov tsos mob xws li ua npaws, hnoos, ua npaws, thiab qhov muag dej. "Bailey hais tias" Tib neeg raug suav tias kis tau ntau tshaj peb lossis plaub hnub ua ntej pob tuaj, thiab peb lossis rau hnub tom qab, "Dr. "Yog li qhov muaj feem uas koj yuav kis mus rau lwm tus yam tsis paub koj txawm tias muaj nws ntau dua li lwm yam mob zoo sib xws." (Muaj feem cuam tshuam: Dab Tsi Ua Rau Koj Cov tawv nqaij khaus?)

Txij li tsis muaj kev kho tus mob qhua pias, lub cev raug yuam nws yooj yim sib ntaus nws tawm ntawm qhov uas ib txwm muaj li ob peb lub lis piam. Txawm li cas los xij, muaj txoj hauv kev uas koj tuaj yeem tuag vim yog mob qhua pias. Kwv yees li ib ntawm ib txhiab tus neeg tuag los ntawm kev kis tus mob qhua pias, feem ntau yog vim muaj teeb meem uas tuaj nrog kev sib ntaus sib tua, hais tias Dr. Bailey. "Kwv yees li 30 feem pua ​​​​ntawm cov neeg mob qhua pias muaj mob ua pa thiab mob hlwb uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau lub neej." (Muaj feem cuam tshuam: Koj Puas Tuag Los Ntawm Tus Mob khaub thuas?)


Qhov xwm txheej phem tshaj plaws ntawm kev noj qab haus huv los ntawm tus mob qhua pias yog thaum ib tus neeg tsim mob subacute sclerosing panencephalitis lossis SSP, hais tias Dr. Bailey. Qhov xwm txheej no ua rau mob qhua pias nyob twj ywm hauv lub hlwb rau xya mus rau 10 xyoo thiab rov zoo li qub. Nws hais tias "Qhov no ua rau muaj kev tiv thaiv kab mob uas tuaj yeem ua rau qaug dab peg, tsis nco qab, thiab tuag," nws hais. "Tsis muaj kev kho mob thiab tsis muaj leej twg paub kom muaj sia nyob SSP."

Yuav Paub Li Cas Yog Koj Raug Tiv Thaiv Los Ntawm Kab Mob Quav

Txij li xyoo 1989, CDC tau pom zoo ob koob tshuaj tiv thaiv MMR. Thawj ntawm hnub nyoog 12-15 hlis, thiab thib ob ntawm hnub nyoog plaub thiab rau rau. Yog li yog tias koj tau ua li ntawd, koj yuav tsum tau teeb tsa tag nrho. Tab sis yog tias koj tsis tau txais ob koob tshuaj, lossis txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv ua ntej xyoo 1989, nws tsim nyog nug koj tus kws kho mob kom txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, hais tias Dr. Bailey.

Tau kawg, zoo li ib yam tshuaj tiv thaiv, MMR tsis tuaj yeem ua tau zoo 100 feem pua. Yog li tseem muaj peev xwm koj tuaj yeem kis tus kabmob, tshwj xeeb yog tias koj lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob tau cuam tshuam. Qhov ntawd tau hais tias, kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv tseem yuav pab tau koj qhov laj thawj txawm tias koj kis tus kabmob. Dr Bailey hais tias "Koj yuav tsis muaj mob hnyav dua thiab yuav tsis kis mus rau lwm tus," (Koj puas paub tias qhov mob khaub thuas hnyav tau nce?)

Thaum cov menyuam yaus, cov neeg laus, thiab cov uas tawm tsam lwm yam mob hnyav tseem muaj kev pheej hmoo kis mob qhua pias, cov poj niam cev xeeb tub yuav tsum tau ceev faj ntxiv, hais tias Dr. Bailey. Muaj mob qhua pias thaum cev xeeb tub yuav tsis ua rau muaj menyuam tsis taus, tabsis tuaj yeem ua rau lub sijhawm ntxov ua haujlwm thiab ua rau muaj feem yuav nchuav menyuam. Thiab txij li thaum koj tsis tuaj yeem txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv thaum cev xeeb tub, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj los xyuas kom meej tias koj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tsis tu ncua ua ntej koj pib sim xeeb tub.

Nws kuj yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau ceev faj ntxiv raws li qhov koj nyob. Cov neeg nyob hauv 22 lub xeev uas tau pom muaj tus mob qhua pias, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov uas tsis tau txhaj tshuaj, yuav tsum nrhiav kev pab kho mob sai li sai tau thaum lawv pib pom cov tsos mob. Txij li tus kab mob kis tau zoo heev, txawm yog cov uas yog txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob yuav muaj kev pheej hmoo kis mob ntau dua yog tias lawv nyob hauv ib cheeb tsam uas muaj tus mob qhua pias ntau dua. Yog li nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov cov neeg nyob ib puag ncig koj thiab ceev faj xws li ntxuav koj txhais tes ntau zaus thiab hnav lub npog ntsej muag thaum nyob hauv cov chaw muaj kev pheej hmoo siab xws li chav tos hauv tsev kho mob, hais tias Dr. Bailey.

Vim Li Cas Mob Qog Rov Qab?

Tsis muaj ib qho lus teb tshwj xeeb. Txog rau pib, ntau thiab ntau tus neeg tau raug tso cai txwv tsis pub txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv lawv cov menyuam rau kev ntseeg thiab kev coj ncaj ncees, ua rau muaj qee yam hu ua "kev tiv thaiv tsiaj" uas tau tiv thaiv Asmeskas cov pej xeem tiv thaiv tus mob qhua pias tau ntau caum xyoo, hais tias Dr. Bailey. Kev tiv thaiv tsiaj yog ib qho tseem ceeb thaum cov pej xeem tau tiv thaiv kab mob sib kis los ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob ntau.

Txhawm rau tswj kev tiv thaiv tsiaj txhu ntawm 85 thiab 94 feem pua ​​​​ntawm cov pejxeem yuav tsum tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv. Tab sis dhau kaum xyoo dhau los, Teb Chaws Asmeskas tau poob qis dua qhov tsawg kawg nkaus, ua rau muaj ntau qhov kev rov tshwm sim nrog rau qhov tsis ntev los no. Tias yog vim li cas cov chaw uas muaj kev txhaj tshuaj tsawg xws li Brooklyn, thiab thaj chaw hauv California thiab Michigan, tau pom qhov nce sai sai no ntawm tus mob qhua pias thiab muaj mob muaj feem cuam tshuam nrog kev kis mob. (Muaj feem cuam tshuam: 5 Cov Kab Mob Ntawm Cov Kab Mob Fungal Koj tuaj yeem tuaj nqa tau ntawm lub Gym)

Qhov thib ob, thaum Asmeskas tseem xav tias tus mob qhua pias yuav raug tshem tawm (txawm tias nws rov tshwm sim dua) uas tsis yog rau lwm lub ntiaj teb. Cov neeg tsis tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv mus txawv tebchaws tuaj yeem coj tus kabmob rov qab los ntawm cov tebchaws uas tam sim no muaj tus kabmob qhua pias ntawm lawv tus kheej. Qhov ntawd ua ke nrog cov pejxeem tsis tau txhaj tshuaj zuj zus hauv Asmeskas ua rau muaj mob kis mus zoo li hluav taws kub.

Cov kab hauv qab yog qhov yooj yim: Rau txhua tus neeg kom tiv thaiv kab mob qhua pias, txhua tus neeg tuaj yeem txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv yuav tsum tau ua. "Measles yog ib yam kab mob uas tiv thaiv tau tag nrho, ua rau nws rov qab muaj kev ntxhov siab thiab txhawj xeeb," Dr. Bailey hais. "Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv no muaj txiaj ntsig thiab nyab xeeb, yog li qhov zoo tshaj plaws mus tom ntej yog kom ntseeg tau tias peb txhua tus muaj kev tiv thaiv."

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