Kev Ntsuam Xyuas Legionella

Zoo Siab

• Cov kev ntsuam xyuas Legionella yog dab tsi?
• Lawv siv rau dab tsi?
• Vim li cas kuv thiaj li xav raug kuaj tus mob Legionella?
• Yuav muaj dab tsi tshwm sim thaum kuaj Legionella?
• Kuv puas yuav tau ua ib yam dab tsi txhawm rau npaj rau qhov kev xeem?
• Puas muaj kev pheej hmoo rau kev kuaj?
• Cov txiaj ntsig li cas?
• Puas muaj lwm yam ntxiv uas kuv xav paub txog kev kuaj legionella?
• Ua tim khawv

Cov kev ntsuam xyuas Legionella yog dab tsi?

Legionella yog ib hom kab mob uas tuaj yeem ua rau mob ntsws nrawm heev hu ua Legionnaires 'kab mob. Cov kev ntsuam xyuas legionella nrhiav cov kab mob no nyob hauv cov zis, hnoos qeev, lossis ntshav. Tus mob Legionnaires tau nws lub npe xyoo 1976 tom qab pab pawg neeg uas koom nrog American Legion lub rooj sib tham tau mob lub ntsws muaj dej.

Tus kab mob Legionella tuaj yeem ua rau mob me me, mob khaub thuas zoo li hu ua Pontiac ua npaws. Ua ke, Legionnaires 'kab mob thiab mob ntsws mob hu ua legionellosis.

Tus kab mob Legionella yeej pom muaj nyob rau hauv tej chaw ib puag ncig. Tab sis tus kab mob no tuaj yeem ua rau tib neeg mob thaum nws loj tuaj thiab kis tus txiv neej tsim hauv cov dej. Cov no suav nrog cov kav dej ntawm cov tsev loj, nrog rau tsev so, tsev kho mob, tsev laus, thiab cov nkoj tsav nkoj. Cov kab mob no tuaj yeem ua rau cov dej tsis huv, xws li cov raj dej kub, lub taub dej, thiab lub tshuab cua txias.

Tus mob Legionellosis tshwm sim thaum tib neeg ua pa nyob rau hauv pos huab los yog tso dej me me uas muaj cov kab mob. Tus kab mob no tsis kis ntawm ib tug neeg mus rau lwm tus. Tab sis ib tus mob tawm tuaj yeem tshwm sim thaum ntau tus neeg tau kis nrog tib qhov dej tsis huv.

Tsis yog txhua tus neeg uas raug tus kab mob Legionella yuav muaj mob. Koj ntxim muaj feem kis tus mob koj yog:

• Muaj hnub nyoog tshaj 50 xyoo
• Ib tus neeg haus luam yeeb tam sim no lossis yav dhau los
• Muaj mob raum xws li mob ntshav qab zib lossis raum tsis ua haujlwm
• Muaj lub cev tsis muaj zog tiv thaiv vim muaj kab mob xws li HIV / AIDS lossis mob cancer, lossis noj tshuaj uas tswj lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob

Thaum Pontiac ua npaws feem ntau nws nws tus kheej lawm, Legionnaires tus kab mob tuaj yeem tuag taus yog tias tsis kho. Yuav luag txhua tus neeg yuav rov zoo yog cov tshuaj tua kab mob kho sai.

Lwm lub npe: Legionnaires 'kuaj kab mob, Legionellosis kuaj

Lawv siv rau dab tsi?

Kev tshuaj xyuas Legionella yog siv los tshawb xyuas seb koj puas muaj tus mob Legionnaires. Lwm yam kab mob ntsws muaj cov tsos mob zoo li Legionnaires 'kab mob. Tau txais kev kuaj mob kom raug thiab kev kho tuaj yeem pab tiv thaiv kev phom sij ntawm txoj sia.

Vim li cas kuv thiaj li xav raug kuaj tus mob Legionella?

Koj tuaj yeem xav kuaj no yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob Legionnaires. Cov tsos mob feem ntau tshwm sim li ob rau 10 hnub tom qab kis tau tus kab mob Legionella thiab muaj xws li:

• Hnoos
• Ua npaws kub siab
• Ua daus no
• Mob taub hau
• Kev mob hauv siab
• Ua tsis taus pa
• Nkees
• Xeev siab thiab ntuav
• Zawv plab

Yuav muaj dab tsi tshwm sim thaum kuaj Legionella?

Kev kuaj tus mob legionella yuav muaj tau hauv cov zis, hnoos qeev, lossis ntshav.

Thaum kuaj zis:

Koj yuav tsum tau siv txoj kev "kev ntes kom huv" kom ntseeg tau tias koj qhov qauv tsis huv. Kev ntes huv huv suav nrog cov kauj ruam hauv qab no:

• Ntxuav koj ob txhais tes.
• Siv tshuaj ntxuav koj qhov chaw mos nrog lub pob kom huv.
• Pib tso zis rau hauv lub qhov viv.
• Txav mus ntim cov ntim hauv qab koj cov zis.
• Khaws tsawg kawg ib ooj lossis ob mus tso zis rau hauv lub khob, uas yuav tsum muaj cov cim rau taw qhia cov nyiaj.
• Ua kom tso zis rau hauv lub qhov viv.
• Xa lub thawv ntim quav rov qab raws li koj tus kws kho mob qhia.

Hnoos qeev yog cov hnoos qeev ua rau koj lub ntsws thaum koj kis mob.

Thaum lub hnoos qeev:

• Tus kws kho mob yuav hais kom koj ua pa tob tob thiab tom qab ntawd hnoos mus rau hauv lub khob tshwj xeeb.
• Koj tus kws kho mob yuav chwv koj lub hauv siab kom pab txo hnoos qeev los ntawm koj lub ntsws.
• Yog tias koj muaj teeb meem hnoos txaus hnoos qeev, koj tus kws kho mob yuav hais kom koj ua pa nrog qab ntsev rau hauv dej tuaj yeem pab koj hnoos tau tob.

Thaum kuaj ntshav:

Tus kws kho mob yuav kuaj ntshav ntawm txoj hlab ntshav hauv koj txhais caj npab, siv rab koob me me. Tom qab cov koob raug tso nkag, cov ntshav me me yuav raug sau rau hauv lub khob kuaj lossis vial. Koj tuaj yeem hnov ​​me ntsis thaum cov koob nkag mus lossis tawm. Qhov no feem ntau yuav siv sijhawm tsawg dua tsib feeb.

Kuv puas yuav tau ua ib yam dab tsi txhawm rau npaj rau qhov kev xeem?

Koj tsis tas yuav npaj tshwj xeeb rau kev kuaj mob Legionella.

Puas muaj kev pheej hmoo rau kev kuaj?

Nws tsis muaj kev phom sij los muab cov zis lossis hnoos qeev. Txoj kev kuaj ntshav muaj feem me me. Koj yuav muaj mob me lossis doog ntshav ntawm qhov chaw tso rab koob, tab sis feem ntau cov tsos mob ploj mus sai.

Cov txiaj ntsig li cas?

Yog tias koj cov txiaj ntsig tau zoo, nws yuav txhais tau tias koj muaj tus mob Legionnaires. Yog tias koj cov txiaj ntsig tau tsis zoo, nws yuav txhais tau tias koj muaj lwm yam sib kis. Nws kuj tseem txhais tau tias tsis muaj cov kab mob Legionella txaus nyob hauv koj cov hnoos qeev.

Yog koj muaj lus nug txog koj cov txiaj ntsig, nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham.

Kawm paub ntau ntxiv txog cov kev sim hauv chaw soj ntsuam, cov chaw siv ntsuas, thiab nkag siab cov txiaj ntsig tau.

Puas muaj lwm yam ntxiv uas kuv xav paub txog kev kuaj legionella?

Txawm hais tias koj cov txiaj ntsig tau zoo los yog tsis zoo, koj tus kws kho mob yuav ua lwm qhov kev tshuaj ntsuam kom paub tseeb lossis txiav txim tawm tus mob los ntawm tus mob Legionnaires. Cov no suav nrog:

• Hauv siab X-Rays
• Gram Stain
• Acid Fast Bacillus (AFB) Kev Ntsuam Xyuas
• Cov kab mob kab mob
• Sputum Kev Ua Neej
• Kab Mob Lub Neej Kab Mob Vaj Huam Sib Luag

Ua tim khawv

1. Koom Haum Koom Tes Asmeskas [Is Taws Nem]. Chicago: Lub Koom Haum Asmeskas Kev Sib Tw; c2020. Kawm Txog Tus Mob Legionnaires; [raug suav xyoo 2020 Jun 4]; [txog 4 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.lung.org/lung- health-diseases/lung-disease-lookup/legionnaires-disease/learn-about-legionnaires-disease
2. Cov Chaw Tiv Thaiv thiab Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob [Is Taws Nem]. Atlanta: Asmeskas Lub Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv thiab Tib Neeg; Legionella (Mob Legionnaires 'Tus Kab Mob thiab Tus Kab Mob Pontiac): Ua rau, Yuav ua li cas nws kis, thiab tib neeg muaj kev pheej hmoo ntxiv; [raug suav xyoo 2020 Jun 4]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.cdc.gov/legionella/about/causes-transmission.html
3. Cov Chaw Tiv Thaiv thiab Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob [Is Taws Nem]. Atlanta: Asmeskas Lub Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv thiab Tib Neeg; Legionella (Mob Legionnaires 'Kab Mob thiab Tus Kab Mob Pontiac): Kev kuaj mob, kho thiab mob; [raug suav xyoo 2020 Jun 4]; [txog 5 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.cdc.gov/legionella/about/diagnosis.html
4. Cov Chaw Tiv Thaiv thiab Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob [Is Taws Nem]. Atlanta: Asmeskas Lub Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv thiab Tib Neeg; Legionella (Mob Legionnaires 'Kab Mob thiab Pontiac Kub): Cov tsos mob thiab tsos mob; [raug suav xyoo 2020 Jun 4]; [txog 4 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.cdc.gov/legionella/about/signs-symhma.html
5. Cleveland Clinic [Hauv Is Taws Nem]. Cleveland (OH): Cleveland Clinic; c2020. Cov Lus Qhia Ua Kom Yooj Yim Tso Zis; [raug suav xyoo 2020 Jun 4]; [txog 5 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://clevelandcliniclabs.com/wp-content/assets/pdfs/forms/clean-catch-urine-collection-instructions.pdf
6. Cleveland Clinic [Hauv Is Taws Nem]. Cleveland (OH): Cleveland Clinic; c2020. Tus Mob Legionnaires: Kev Tshuaj Ntsuam Xyuas thiab Kuaj; [raug suav xyoo 2020 Jun 4]; [txog 4 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/17750-legionnaires-disease/diagnosis-and-tests
7. Cleveland Clinic [Hauv Is Taws Nem]. Cleveland (OH): Cleveland Clinic; c2020. Tus Mob Legionnaires: Cov Lus Pom Zoo; [raug suav xyoo 2020 Jun 4]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/17750-legionnaires-disease
8. Kev Tshuaj Ntsuam Xyuas online [Internet]. Washington D.C .: Koom Haum Asmeskas Rau Chaw Kuaj Mob; c2001–2020. Kev Tshuaj Ntsuam Legionella; [hloov tshiab 2019 Dec 31; raug nplua 2020 Jun 4]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/legionella-testing
9. Kev Tshuaj Ntsuam Xyuas online [Internet]. Washington D.C .: Koom Haum Asmeskas Rau Chaw Kuaj Mob; c2001–2020. Sputum Kab lis kev cai, Cov kab mob; [kho tshiab 2020 Jan 14; raug nplua 2020 Jun 4]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/sputum-culture-bacterial
10. Mayo Clinic [Internet]. Mayo Foundation for Medical Education thiab Tshawb Fawb; c1998–2020. Tus mob legionnaires: Kev kuaj mob thiab kho mob; 2019 Sep 17 [txheeb 2020 Jun 4]; [txog 4 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/legionnaires-disease/diagnosis-treatment/drc-20351753
11. Mayo Clinic [Internet]. Mayo Foundation for Medical Education thiab Tshawb Fawb; c1998–2020. Tus Mob Legionnaires: Cov tsos mob thiab ua rau; 2019 Sep 17 [txheeb 2020 Jun 4]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/legionnaires-disease/symcepts-causes/syc-20351747
12. Lub Chaw hauv National rau Advancing Translational Sciences / Genetic thiab Cov Ntaub Ntawv Kab Mob Tsis Muaj Nqis [Internet]. Gaithersburg (MD): Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv thiab Tib Neeg; Tus mob legionnaires; [kho tshiab 2018 Jul 19; raug nplua 2020 Jun 4]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://rarediseases.info.nih.gov/diseases/6876/legionnaires-disease
13. University of Rochester Medical Center [Internet]. Rochester (NY): Tsev kawm qib siab Rochester Medical Center; c2020. Kev Noj Qab Nyob Zoo Encyclopedia: Sputum Culture; [raug suav xyoo 2020 Jun 8]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid=sputum_culture
14. Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv UF: University of Florida Health [Is Taws Nem]. Gainesville (IBCE): University of Florida Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv; c2020. Tus kab mob Legionnaire: Pom zoo; [kho tshiab 2020 Jun 4; raug nplua 2020 Jun 4]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://ufhealth.org/legionnaire-disease
15. University of Rochester Medical Center [Internet]. Rochester (NY): Tsev kawm qib siab Rochester Medical Center; c2020. Txoj Kev Noj Qab Nyob Zoo Encyclopedia: Legionella Antibody; [raug suav xyoo 2020 Jun 4]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid=legionella_antibody
16. UW Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv [Is Taws Nem]. Madison (WI): University of Wisconsin Cov Tsev Kho Mob thiab Chaw Kho Mob; c2020. Cov Ntaub Ntawv Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv: Tus Mob Legionnaires 'Thiab Tus Mob Pontiac: Xai Tshaj Tawm; [kho tshiab 2020 Jan 26; raug nplua 2020 Jun 4]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/special/legionnaires-disease-and-pontiac-fever/ug2994.html
17. UW Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv [Is Taws Nem]. Madison (WI): University of Wisconsin Cov Tsev Kho Mob thiab Chaw Kho Mob; c2020. Cov Ntaub Ntawv Noj Qab Haus Huv: Kev Hnov Kab Ntxwv: Yuav Ua Li Cas; [kho tshiab 2020 Jan 26; raug nplua 2020 Jun 4]; [txog 5 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/sputum-culture/hw5693.html#hw5711

Cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lub xaib no yuav tsum tsis txhob siv los hloov chaw kho mob lossis tswv yim kho mob. Hu rau kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj lus nug txog koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv.