Lactic Acid Kuaj

Zoo Siab

• Lactic acid test yog dab tsi?
• Nws siv rau dab tsi?
• Vim li cas kuv thiaj yuav tsum tau kuaj cov kab mob lactic acid?
• Yuav ua li cas thaum lub sijhawm kuaj mob lactic acid?
• Kuv puas yuav tau ua ib yam dab tsi txhawm rau npaj rau qhov kev xeem?
• Puas muaj kev pheej hmoo rau kev kuaj?
• Cov txiaj ntsig li cas?
• Puas muaj lwm yam ntxiv uas kuv xav paub txog kev sim tshuaj lactic?
• Ua tim khawv

Lactic acid test yog dab tsi?

Qhov ntsuam xyuas no ntsuas cov qib cov lactic acid, tseem hu ua lactate, hauv koj cov ntshav. Lactic acid yog ib yam khoom tsim los ntawm cov leeg nqaij thiab los ntawm cov ntshav liab, uas nqa oxygen los ntawm koj lub ntsws mus rau lwm qhov ntawm koj lub cev. Feem ntau, cov theem ntawm cov lactic acid hauv cov ntshav yog tsawg. Lactic acid theem ntxiv thaum cov pa oxygen tsawg dua. Cov pa oxygen tsawg yuav tshwm sim los ntawm:

• Kev tawm dag zog
• Lub plawv tsis ua hauj lwm
• Kev kis mob hnyav
• Poob siab, qhov xwm txheej txaus ntshai uas txwv ntshav ntws mus rau koj cov plab hnyuv siab raum thiab cov ntaub so ntswg

Yog tias cov lactic acid qib siab dhau lawm, nws tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij txog kev phom sij uas hu ua lactic acidosis. Kev kuaj mob lactic acid tuaj yeem pab kuaj xyuas cov kab mob lactic acidosis ua ntej nws ua rau muaj mob hnyav.

Lwm lub npe: kuaj lactate, lactic acid: ntshav

Nws siv rau dab tsi?

Qhov kuaj mob lactic acid feem ntau siv rau kev kuaj mob lactic acidosis. Kev ntsuas kuj tseem siv tau:

• Pab tshawb nrhiav yog tias muaj oxygen txaus mus txog cov nqaij hauv lub cev
• Pab ntsuas sepsis, kev tiv thaiv lub neej kom tsis haum rau cov kab mob

Yog tias pom tias muaj mob rau daim npluag paj hlwb, cov kev sim ntshav kuj tseem siv los pab nrhiav kom paub tias nws los ntawm kab mob lossis tus kabmob. Meningitis yog ib qho mob hnyav ntawm lub hlwb thiab tus txha caj qaum. Ib qho kev sim rau cov lactate hauv cerebrospinal kua yog siv nrog kev sim ntshav cov kab mob lactic acid kom paub tseeb txog hom mob twg.

Vim li cas kuv thiaj yuav tsum tau kuaj cov kab mob lactic acid?

Koj yuav xav tau cov tshuaj lactic acid yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob lactic acidosis. Cov no suav nrog:

• Xeev siab thiab ntuav
• Nqaij tsis muaj zog
• Tawm hws
• Ua tsis taus pa
• Mob plab

Koj tseem yuav xav tau qhov kev kuaj mob no yog tias koj muaj tsos mob ntawm sepsis lossis mob hlwb. Cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob sepsis suav nrog:

• Ua npaws
• Ua daus no
• Lub plawv dhia nrawm
• Ua pa ceev
• Tsis meej pem

Cov tsos mob ntawm daim phiaj qhwv ntsej muag suav nrog:

• Mob taub hau heev
• Ua npaws
• Lub caj dab txhav txhav
• Hnov mus rau lub teeb

Yuav ua li cas thaum lub sijhawm kuaj mob lactic acid?

Tus kws saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv yuav ntsuas ntshav ntawm txoj hlab ntshav lossis leeg ntshav. Txhawm rau coj los ntawm txoj hlab ntshav, tus kws kho mob yuav ntxiv ib rab koob me me rau hauv koj txhais caj npab. Tom qab cov koob raug tso nkag, cov ntshav me me yuav raug sau rau hauv lub khob kuaj lossis vial. Koj tuaj yeem hnov ​​me ntsis thaum cov koob nkag mus lossis tawm. Qhov no feem ntau yuav siv sijhawm tsawg dua tsib feeb. Nco ntsoov tias koj tsis txhob zuaj koj lub nrig thaum ua kev kuaj, vim tias qhov no tuaj yeem nce qib lactic acid ntau dua.

Cov ntshav los ntawm cov leeg ntshav muaj oxygen ntau dua li cov ntshav tawm ntawm txoj hlab ntshav, yog li koj tus kws kho mob yuav pom zoo kom ntsuas cov ntshav no. Qhov hnoos qeev no feem ntau yog coj los ntawm txoj hlab ntshav hauv ntawm dab teg. Thaum lub sij hawm tus txheej txheem, koj tus kws kho mob yuav ntxiv rab koob nrog ib koob txhaj tshuaj rau hauv cov leeg. Koj tuaj yeem hnov ​​cov kev mob siab ib yam li rab koob nkag mus rau hauv cov leeg. Thaum cov tshuaj txhaj puv nrog ntshav, koj tus kws kho mob yuav muab ib daim ntaub qhwv tso rau ntawm qhov chaw txhaws. Tom qab cov txheej txheem, koj lossis tus kws kho mob yuav tsum siv lub siab ceev rau lub vev xaib li 5-10 feeb, lossis ntev dua yog tias koj noj tshuaj ntshav-ua kom ntshav qab.

Yog tias pom tias mob rau daim npluag paj hlwb, koj tus kws kho mob yuav xaj kuaj hu ua txha caj qaum lossis txha caj qaum kom tau ib qhov hnoos qeev ntawm koj cov kua hlwb txha caj qaum.

Kuv puas yuav tau ua ib yam dab tsi txhawm rau npaj rau qhov kev xeem?

Koj tus kws kho mob yuav hais rau koj kom tsis txhob qoj ib ce ntau teev ua ntej kev sim. Kev qoj ib ce tuaj yeem ua rau nce qib ib lactic acid qib.

Puas muaj kev pheej hmoo rau kev kuaj?

Txoj kev kuaj ntshav muaj feem me me. Koj yuav muaj mob me lossis doog ntshav ntawm qhov chaw tso rab koob, tab sis feem ntau cov tsos mob ploj mus sai.

Ib qho kev kuaj ntshav ntawm cov leeg ntshav mob ntau dua li kev sim ntshav los ntawm cov leeg ntshav, tab sis feem ntau qhov mob no ploj mus sai. Tej zaum koj yuav muaj qee qhov los ntshav, doog ntshav, lossis mob rau ntawm qhov chaw tso rab koob. Txawm tias muaj teeb meem tsawg, koj yuav tsum zam qhov nqa khoom hnyav rau 24 teev tom qab ntsuas.

Cov txiaj ntsig li cas?

Theem lactic acid theem txhais tau tias koj yuav muaj kab mob lactic acidosis. Muaj ob hom lactic acidosis: hom A thiab hom B. Qhov ua rau koj tus mob lactic acid nyob ntawm hom koj muaj.

Hom A yog daim ntawv tshaj plaws ntawm kev cuam tshuam. Cov mob uas ua rau hom A lactic acidosis suav nrog:

• Sepsis
• Poob Siab
• Lub plawv tsis ua hauj lwm
• Mob ntsws
• Mob Kev Plab

Hom B lactic acidosis tuaj yeem yog los ntawm ib qho ntawm cov xwm txheej hauv qab no:

• Mob siab
• Mob ntshav siab
• Mob raum
• Kev tawm dag zog

Yog koj muaj tus txha nqaj qaum los txhawm rau kuaj saib puas muaj kab mob meningitis, koj cov txiaj ntsig yuav tshwm sim:

• Theem siab ntawm cov kab mob lactic acid. Qhov no txhais tau tias koj muaj kab mob ua paug.
• Li qub lossis qib siab me ntsis ntawm cov kab mob lactic acid. Qhov no txhais tau tias koj muaj daim ntawv kis mob.

Yog koj muaj lus nug txog koj cov txiaj ntsig, nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham.

Kawm paub ntau ntxiv txog cov kev sim hauv chaw soj ntsuam, cov chaw siv ntsuas, thiab nkag siab cov txiaj ntsig tau.

Puas muaj lwm yam ntxiv uas kuv xav paub txog kev sim tshuaj lactic?

Qee yam tshuaj ua rau lub cev ua kom cov kua qaub sai heev. Cov no suav qee yam kev kho mob HIV thiab tshuaj rau tus mob ntshav qab zib hom 2 hu ua metformin. Yog tias koj noj ib qho ntawm cov tshuaj no, koj yuav muaj kev pheej hmoo siab rau mob lactic acidosis. Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj txhawj xeeb txog ib yam tshuaj uas koj noj.

Ua tim khawv

1. AIDSinfo [Is Taws Nem]. Rockville (MD): Asmeskas Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv thiab Tib Neeg; HIV thiab Lactic Acidosis; [kho tshiab 2019 Aug 14; hais tawm 2019 Aug 14]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://aidsinfo.nih.gov/understanding-hiv-aids/fact-sheets/22/68/hiv-and-lactic-acidosis
2. Kev Tshuaj Ntsuam Xyuas online [Internet]. Washington D.C .; Cov Koom Haum Asmeskas rau Chaw Kho Mob Soj Ntsuam; c2001–2019. Lactate; [kho tshiab 2018 Dec 19; hais tawm 2019 Aug 14]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/lactate
3. Kev Tshuaj Ntsuam Xyuas online [Internet]. Washington D.C .; Cov Koom Haum Asmeskas rau Chaw Kho Mob Soj Ntsuam; c2001–2019. Cov mob Meningitis thiab Encephalitis; [kho tshiab 2018 Feb 2; hais tawm 2019 Aug 14]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://labtestsonline.org/conditions/meningitis-and-encephalitis
4. Kev Tshuaj Ntsuam Xyuas online [Internet]. Washington D.C .; Cov Koom Haum Asmeskas rau Chaw Kho Mob Soj Ntsuam; c2001–2019. Sepsis; [hloov tshiab 2017 Sep 7; hais tawm 2019 Aug 14]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://labtestsonline.org/conditions/sepsis
5. Kev Tshuaj Ntsuam Xyuas online [Internet]. Washington D.C .; Cov Koom Haum Asmeskas rau Chaw Kho Mob Soj Ntsuam; c2001–2019. Poob Siab; [hloov tshiab 2017 Nov 27; hais tawm 2019 Aug 14]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://labtestsonline.org/glossary/shock
6. Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv UF: University of Florida Health [Is Taws Nem]. Gainesville (IBCE): University of Florida Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv; c2019. Lactic acidosis: Txheej txheem cej luam; [kho tshiab 2019 Aug 14; hais tawm 2019 Aug 14]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://ufhealth.org/lactic-acidosis
7. Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv UF: University of Florida Health [Is Taws Nem]. Gainesville (IBCE): University of Florida Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv; c2020. Ntshav roj: Txheej txheem cej luam; [kho tshiab 2020 Aug 8; hais txog 2020 Aug 8]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://ufhealth.org/blood-gases
8. Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv UF: University of Florida Health [Is Taws Nem]. Gainesville (IBCE): University of Florida Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv; c2019. Kev sim tshuaj lactic acid: Txheej txheem cej luam; [kho tshiab 2019 Aug 14; hais tawm 2019 Aug 14]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://ufhealth.org/lactic-acid-test
9. Teb Chaws Lub Plawv, Lub Ntsws, thiab Koom Haum Ntshav [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Asmeskas Lub Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv thiab Tib Neeg; Kuaj ntshav; [hais tawm 2019 Aug 14]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
10. UW Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv [Is Taws Nem]. Madison (WI): University of Wisconsin Cov Tsev Kho Mob thiab Chaw Kho Mob; c2019. Cov Ntaub Ntawv Noj Qab Haus Huv: Cov Ntshav Roj Arterial: Nws Ua Li Cas; [kho tshiab 2018 Sep 5; hais tawm 2019 Aug 14]; [txog 6 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/arterial-blood-gas/hw2343.html#hw2395
11. UW Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv [Is Taws Nem]. Madison (WI): University of Wisconsin Cov Tsev Kho Mob thiab Chaw Kho Mob; c2019. Cov Ntaub Ntawv Noj Qab Haus Huv: Cov Roj Ntshav Arterial: Nws Ua Li Cas; [kho tshiab 2018 Sep 5; hais tawm 2019 Aug 14]; [txog 5 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/arterial-blood-gas/hw2343.html#hw2384
12. UW Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv [Is Taws Nem]. Madison (WI): University of Wisconsin Cov Tsev Kho Mob thiab Chaw Kho Mob; c2019. Cov Ntaub Ntawv Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv: Cov Ntshav Hlab Qis Ntshav: Kev phom sij; [kho tshiab 2018 Sep 5; hais tawm 2019 Aug 14]; [txog 7 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/arterial-blood-gas/hw2343.html#hw2397
13. UW Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv [Is Taws Nem]. Madison (WI): University of Wisconsin Cov Tsev Kho Mob thiab Chaw Kho Mob; c2019. Cov Ntaub Ntawv Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv: Cov Lactic Acid: Cov txiaj ntsig; [kho tshiab 2018 Jun 25; hais tawm 2019 Aug 14]; [txog 8 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/lactic-acid/hw7871.html#hw7899
14. UW Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv [Is Taws Nem]. Madison (WI): University of Wisconsin Cov Tsev Kho Mob thiab Chaw Kho Mob; c2019. Cov Ntaub Ntawv Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv: Lactic Acid: Kev Ntsuam Xyuas Tag Nrho; [kho tshiab 2018 Jun 25; hais tawm 2019 Aug 14]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/lactic-acid/hw7871.html#hw7874
15. UW Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv [Is Taws Nem]. Madison (WI): University of Wisconsin Cov Tsev Kho Mob thiab Chaw Kho Mob; c2019. Cov Ntaub Ntawv Noj Qab Haus Huv: Cov Lactic Acid: Vim Li Cas Nws Ua; [kho tshiab 2018 Jun 25; hais tawm 2019 Aug 14]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/lactic-acid/hw7871.html#hw7880

Cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lub xaib no yuav tsum tsis txhob siv los hloov chaw kho mob lossis tswv yim kho mob. Hu rau kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj lus nug txog koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv.