FSH: nws yog dab tsi, nws yog dab tsi thiab vim li cas nws siab los yog qis
Zoo Siab
FSH, hu ua follicle-stimulating hormone, yog tsim los ntawm lub caj pas pituitary thiab muaj cov haujlwm ua haujlwm ntawm kev tswj cov phev thiab kev paub tab ntawm cov qe thaum yug menyuam hnub nyoog. Yog li, FSH yog yam tshuaj uas txuas rau kev ua tub rog thiab qhov nws cov ntsiab lus hauv cov ntshav pab txheeb xyuas seb puas yog cov noob qes thiab cov qe menyuam ua haujlwm tau zoo.
Qhov tseem ceeb muaj nuj nqis ntawm qhov kev ntsuas FSH sib txawv raws li tus neeg lub hnub nyoog thiab poj niam txiv neej thiab, nyob rau hauv cov poj niam, nrog rau theem ntawm lub cev ntas, thiab tseem tuaj yeem siv tau txiaj ntsig kom paub meej tias lub hnub lawm.
Dab tsi yog FSH kev xeem rau
Qhov kev ntsuam xyuas no feem ntau yog thov kom ntsuam xyuas seb tus khub puas muaj lawv cov khoom muaj menyuam hauv kev khaws cia, yog tias lawv muaj teeb meem xeeb menyuam, tab sis nws kuj tuaj yeem txiav txim los ntawm tus kws kho mob poj niam lossis kws kuaj mob txhawm rau tshuaj xyuas:
- Cov laj thawj tsis ua poj niam los yog poj niam coj khaub ncaws tsis xwm yeem;
- Ntxov ntxov los sis qeeb;
- Kev sib deev ntawm tus txiv neej;
- Yog tias tus poj niam twb tau nkag rau lub hnub lawm;
- Yog tias cov noob qes lossis qe menyuam ua haujlwm tau zoo;
- Tus phev tsawg suav hauv cov txiv neej;
- Yog tias tus poj niam tab tom ua qe tsim nyog;
- Piv txwv li txoj haujlwm ntawm lub caj pas pituitary thiab muaj qog tuaj, piv txwv.
Qee qhov xwm txheej uas tuaj yeem hloov qhov tshwm sim ntawm FSH kev xeem yog kev siv tshuaj noj tiv thaiv kev xeeb tub, kev sim tshuaj nrog cov pa hluav taws xob sib txawv, xws li cov uas tau ua rau lub qog, nrog rau kev siv tshuaj xws li Cimetidine, Clomiphene thiab Levodopa, piv txwv. Tus kws kho mob yuav pom zoo kom tus poj niam tsum tsis txhob noj tshuaj tswj tsis pub muaj menyuam 4 lub hlis ua ntej ua qhov ntsuas no.
FSH siv qhov tseem ceeb
FSH tus nqi sib txawv raws hnub nyoog thiab poj niam txiv neej. Hauv cov menyuam mos thiab menyuam yaus, FSH tsis tuaj yeem pom lossis kuaj pom nyob rau ntawm cov qhov ntau, nrog cov khoom lag luam ib txwm pib thaum tiav nkauj tiav nraug.
Kev siv qhov tseem ceeb ntawm FSH yuav txawv raws qhov chaw kuaj pom, thiab yog li ntawd, ib qho yuav tsum soj ntsuam qhov muaj nuj nqis uas txhua chav siv ua raws li kev siv. Txawm li cas los xij, ntawm no yog ib qho piv txwv:
Cov Menyuam: txog li 2.5 mUI / ml
Txiv neej: 1.4 - 13.8 mUI / mL
Zais poj niam:
- Hauv qib follicular: 3.4 - 21.6 mUI / mL
- Hauv theem ovulatory: 5.0 - 20.8 mUI / ml
- Hauv theem luteal: 1.1 - 14.0 mUI / ml
- Lub cev ntas: 23.0 - 150.5 mIU / ml
Nquag, FSH tsis tau thov nyob rau hauv cev xeeb tub, raws li cov txiaj ntsig tau hloov pauv ntau lub sijhawm no vim muaj kev hloov hauv keeb kwm. Kawm paub yuav ua li cas paub qhov theem ntawm lub cev ntas.
Qhov hloov pauv FSH
Raws li kev soj ntsuam los ntawm tus kws kho mob, tus kws kho mob qhia tias dab tsi ua rau muaj qhov nce ntxiv los yog txo qis ntawm qhov tshuaj no, suav txog hnub nyoog, thiab seb nws puas yog txiv neej lossis poj niam, tab sis cov teeb meem feem ntau ntawm kev hloov pauv no yog:
FSH Alto
- Rau Cov Poj Niam: Kev ploj ntawm zes qe menyuam muaj nuj nqi ua ntej hnub nyoog 40, postmenopausal, Klinefelter syndrome, siv cov tshuaj progesterone, estrogen.
- Hauv Tus Txiv Neej: Poob cov noob qes ua haujlwm, kev tawm tsam, nce testosterone, Klinefelter syndrome, kev siv tshuaj testosterone, tshuaj kho mob, dej cawv.
FSH Tsawg
- Rau cov poj niam: Lub zes qe menyuam tsis tsim qe ua haujlwm kom raug, cev xeeb tub, anorexia nervosa, siv corticosteroids lossis tshuaj tswj kom muaj menyuam.
- Hauv tus txiv neej: Kev tsim cov phev me me, qhov ua kom tsawg dua ntawm qhov ua haujlwm ntawm lub tshis lossis hypothalamus, kev ntxhov siab lossis rog dhau.