Cov tshuaj hauv tsev rau kev ua xua uas tsim nyog sim
Zoo Siab
Txawm tias hauv lawv daim ntawv me me, cov tsos mob ua xua tuaj yeem ua rau mob hnyav. Kuv txhais tau tias, cia peb fim nws: Congestion, khaus qhov muag, thiab lub qhov ntswg los yog tsis yog ib lub sijhawm lom zem.
Ua tsaug ntau ntau txoj hauv kev rau kev nyem, los ntawm cov tshuaj uas yooj yim rau cov tsos mob rau kev tsis haum desensitization. (Qhov ntawd yog thaum kws kho mob muab tshuaj rau koj txog qhov koj ua xua rau, uas ua rau koj tsis haum rau lub sijhawm - xav tias: tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob.) Qee zaum, kev kho tsev rau kev ua xua kuj tseem tuaj yeem pab tau. Cov ntsiab lus yog "hauv qee kis."
Ua raws li kev ua xua ua xua ua piv txwv: Txawm hais tias muaj ntau heev (tom qab txhua cov paj ntoos raug cai nyob txhua qhov chaw), kev ua xua ua xua tuaj yeem ua rau muaj ntau yam tsos mob los ntawm hnoos hnoos me me mus rau qhov ua rau mob hnyav dua, hais tias Purvi Parikh, MD, tus ua xua nrog Allergy & Asthma Network. Yog li, kev kho mob hauv tsev yuav tsis zoo rau txhua tus neeg uas muaj paj ntoos ua xua. Tias yog vim li cas "koj paub tias koj yuav tsum tau sim txhua yam no [kho tsev] ua thawj kauj ruam" tab sis yog tias lawv tsis ua haujlwm thiab koj cov tsos mob hnyav txaus, koj yuav xav tau tshuaj tiag, piav qhia Dr. Parikh.
Kev kho mob hauv tsev rau kev ua xua tuaj yeem pab txo cov tsos mob xws li hnoos los yog mob qhov ntswg thiab khaus thiab qhov muag dej. Tab sis yog tias koj tab tom muaj cov tsos mob xws li hnoos lossis hawb pob, Dr. Parikh hais tias nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws kom hla txoj cai mus nrhiav kev pab kho mob, vim nws tuaj yeem yog cim qhia tias mob hawb pob loj. (Muaj feem cuam tshuam: Cov tsos mob ua xua feem ntau yuav tsum saib rau, tawg raws lub caij)
Nrog rau qhov ntawd, kev kho mob hauv tsev rau kev ua xua yog ib qho yooj yim txaus los sim thiab yuav ua rau koj txuag koj txoj kev mus rau yav tom ntej rau cov tshuaj aisle lossis txawm tus kws kho mob lub chaw ua haujlwm. Tsis xav kom sift dhau qhov suav tsis txheeb tawm tswv yim online txhawm rau txheeb xyuas qhov kev kho tsev zoo tshaj plaws rau kev ua xua? Khaws cov ntawv txuas - cov no yog cov kev xaiv tsim nyog tshaj plaws, raws li Dr. Parikh.
Chav
Yog tias koj raug ntxias kom da dej kub los yog ua ib qho tshuaj yej txhua lub sij hawm uas koj tab tom ua rau qhov ntswg congestion, koj mus rau ib yam dab tsi. Dr. Parikh hais tias "Lub qhov ntswg txhaws yog cov tsos mob ntawm kev ua xua thiab ua pa nqus pa tau pab tau ntau heev," Dr. "Nws yooj yim npaum li boiling ib lub lauj kaub dej, muab ib daim phuam hla koj lub taub hau, thiab tom qab ntawd nqus cov pa los ntawm qhov ntawd. Cov pa pab qhib koj lub qhov ntswg yog tias lawv o lossis mob los ntawm kev ua xua." Tsuas yog ncuav dej npau npau rau hauv lub tais thiab muab ib daim phuam hla koj lub taub hau (tsis tas yuav tsum kaw lub tais nrog phuam). Sim nws ob mus rau plaub zaug hauv ib hnub rau tsib mus rau 10 feeb yog tias ua pov thawj pab tau rau koj. (Related: Thaum twg Allergy Season * Tiag tiag* Pib?)
Saline yaug
Yog tias koj puas tau pom lub khob dej me me-saib-yam hauv ib tus neeg chav dej, tej zaum nws tsis muaj dab tsi ua nrog lawv qhov kev nyiam rau haus dej kub. Muaj feem yog nws yog Netipot (Yuav Nws, $ 13, walgreens.com), uas yog cov cuab yeej nrov uas, ua ke nrog cov kua ntsev, yog siv los daws teeb meem kev qias neeg.
Ntxiv rau lub me me teapot (~ luv luv thiab stout ~), cov tshuaj yaug hauv tsev kuj muaj xws li lub raj mis squirt zoo li NeilMed Sinus Rinse Original Sinus Kit (Yuav Nws, $ 16, walgreens.com).
Txhawm rau siv 'em, koj sau lub thawv me me nrog cov ntim ntsev uas tau yaj hauv dej distilled los yog boiled ces txias kais dej. Tom qab ntawd koj qaij koj lub taub hau thiab nchuav ntsev rau hauv lub qhov ntswg saum toj kom nws ntws tawm ntawm lwm lub qhov ntswg, tom qab ntawd hloov ob sab. Siv cov kua qaub yaug tuaj yeem tshem tawm cov plua plav, paj ntoos, thiab lwm yam khib nyiab uas dai rau hauv koj lub qhov ntswg, thiab tuaj yeem tshem cov hnoos qeev tuab, raws li Food and Drug Administration (FDA). (Cov dej dawb tuaj yeem ua rau khaus koj lub qhov ntswg uas yog vim li cas cov dej qab ntsev yog qhov zoo dua, ntawm FDA.) Thaum koj tau yuav cov tshuaj yaug ntsev thiab siv tag nrho cov pob ntsev, koj tuaj yeem ua koj tus kheej cov kua ntsev. American Academy of Allergy Asthma & Immunology (AAAI) qhia kom sib tov 3 teaspoons iodine-dawb ntsev nrog 1 teaspoon ci dej qab zib, ces noj 1 teaspoon ntawm qhov sib tov thiab ntxiv rau 1 khob ntawm distilled los yog boiled dej.
Kev Hloov Kho Lub Neej
Kev tiv thaiv kev ntsuas yuav cawm koj ntawm kev xav tau kev kho mob thawj zaug. Ib txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws kom tsis txhob muaj cov tsos mob yog txhawm rau txheeb xyuas txoj hauv kev uas koj tuaj yeem nres qhia koj tus kheej rau qhov ua xua uas ua rau lawv. Allergic rau koj tus tsiaj? Sim ua kom lawv tawm ntawm koj chav pw kom koj muaj thaj tsam tsis muaj tsiaj. Puas muaj kev fab tshuaj rau paj ntoos? Kaw lub qhov rais. "Yog tias koj nquag muaj paj ntoos peb pom zoo tiag tiag kom kaw lub qhov rais tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum sawv ntxov thaum cov paj ntoos suav ntau tshaj plaws," hais tias Dr. Parikh. "Thiab tom qab ntawd thaum koj los txog tsev, hloov koj cov khaub ncaws thiab yaug tawm kom cov paj ntoos tawm ntawm koj lub cev." (Txog: Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv Hauv Zos Li Cas Pab Kho Mob Lub Caij Ntuj Sov?)
Cua Purifiers
Lwm txoj hauv kev los tiv thaiv cov tsos mob tshwm sim hauv thawj qhov chaw yog siv lub tshuab lim cua hauv tsev. Txawm hais tias muaj ntau ntau hom cua purifiers, feem ntau yog suav tias yog cov huab cua muaj txiaj ntsig zoo (HEPA) cov lim dej, uas paub tias lim tawm cov khoom me me. Qhov tseeb, txhawm rau tsim nyog ua tus lim HEPA, nws yuav tsum tshem tawm tsawg kawg 99.97 feem pua ntawm cov khoom uas muaj qhov loj dua-lossis-sib npaug-rau 0.3 micrometers los ntawm huab cua. HEPA lim dej xws li Hamilton Beach TrueAir Allergen Reducer Air Purifier (Yuav Nws, $ 65, pbteen.com) tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kab mob ua xua xws li pwm (yog, cov khoom uas tau nthuav tawm hauv qhov chaw ntub dej xws li chav dej) thiab tsiaj dander (uas yog ib qho tseem ceeb tsiaj dandruff) uas tej zaum koj yuav ua tsis taus pa nyob rau hauv. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws koj yuav muaj cov cua purifier khiav txhua lub sij hawm los lim koj cov huab cua ib ncig ntawm lub moos. (Saib ntxiv: 7 Qhov Zoo Tshaj Plaws Cua Purifiers Kom Koj Lub Tsev Huv Huv)
Kev tswj cov av noo los ntawm lub tshuab cua txias lossis lub tshuab ua kom dehumidifier tseem tuaj yeem pab tiv thaiv kev ua xua. Piv txwv li, siv lub tshuab dehumidifier hauv qhov chaw ntub dej xws li koj chav dej tuaj yeem ua rau nws tsis tshua muaj qhov chaw zoo rau pwm thiab plua plav mites, raws li AAI. (Cov hmoov av yog cov kab mob me me uas pub tawm ntawm tib neeg cov tawv nqaij tuag-thiab nws yog lawv cov quav uas tib neeg ua xua rau, raws li National Institutes of Health lossis NIH.) Crane EE-1000 Portable Dehumidifier (Yuav Nws, $ 100, bedbathandbeyond.com) yog tsim los tshem tawm cov dej noo hauv chav txog li 300 square feet.
Npog Mite Npog
HEPA cua purifiers tuaj yeem lim cov khoom me me, tab sis lawv tseem tsis yog qhov kawg-tag nrho, yog-tag nrho cov kev daws teeb meem, txawm tias koj yuav tsum siv koj lub neej tag nrho hauv tsev. Teeb meem yog, lub tshuab lim cua tsis cuam tshuam cov paj ntoos thiab cov hmoov av, uas yog me me txaus los hla, hais tias Dr. Parikh. Nws tsis yooj yim sua kom tshem tau lawv tag nrho, tab sis koj tuaj yeem khaws cov tshuaj tsis haum no los ntawm kev ua kom plua plav thiab ntxuav koj cov nplooj ntawv tsis tu ncua. Koj tseem tuaj yeem yuav cov plua av npog rau koj lub txaj, hauv ncoo, thiab lub thawv rau lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav, txhua qhov chaw ib puag ncig uas cov hmoov av yuav vam meej. "Feem coob ntawm cov neeg ua xua rau cov hmoov av thiab qhov no yog txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws ntawm kev ua kom cov hmoov av tawm ntawm koj thaum koj tsaug zog hmo ntuj," hais tias Dr. Parikh. Cov ntaub npog yog ua los ntawm cov ntaub npuag nruj uas cov mites tsis tuaj yeem nkag mus tau, uas txo qis ntau npaum li cas thiab ua rau muaj kev fab tshuaj. Nrog National Allergy BedCare Npog Npog, Hauv ncoo Npog, thiab Lub Caij Nplooj Ntoos Hlav Npog Teeb (Yuav Nws, $ 131– $ 201, bedbathandbeyond.com), koj tuaj yeem npog tag nrho koj cov hauv paus nrog ib qho kev yuav khoom.