Hemorrhoid Kev Kho Mob

Zoo Siab

• Teeb meem ntawm hemorrhoids
• Cov tsos mob ntawm cov hemorrhoids
• Cov kev phais tsis muaj tshuaj loog
• Kwv Txhiaj
• Sclerotherapy
• Coagulation kho kho
• Hemorrhoidal leeg ntshav ligation
• Kev phais mob nrog tshuaj loog
• Hemorrhoidectomy
• Hemorrhoidopexy
• Tomqab kho mob

Peb suav nrog cov khoom uas peb xav tias tseem ceeb rau peb cov nyeem. Yog tias koj yuav los ntawm cov txuas hauv nplooj ntawv no, peb yuav khwv tau nyiaj me me. Ntawm no yog peb cov txheej txheem.

Hemorrhoids yog cov leeg ntshav uas tuaj yeem sab hauv, uas txhais tau tias lawv nkag sab hauv lub qhov quav. Lossis lawv tuaj yeem sab nraud, uas txhais tau tias lawv nyob sab nraud lub qhov quav.

Cov ntshav ntws los ntshav feem ntau nres qhov mob tsis zoo hauv ob lub lis piam yam tsis muaj kev kho mob. Noj haus kom muaj fiber ntau thiab haus 8 mus rau 10 khob dej rau ib hnub tuaj yeem pab koj tswj cov tsos mob los ntawm kev txhawb nqa ua kom lub cev thiab ua kom lub plab pluav.

Koj kuj yuav tsum tau siv cov tshuaj ua kom quav muag txhawm rau txhaws txoj hlab ntshav thaum mob plab hnyuv, vim tias txoj hlab ua rau cov leeg ntshav ntau dua. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav qhia cov tshuaj pleev pleev cov tshuaj pleev kom yooj yim ua pob khaus, mob, lossis o.

Teeb meem ntawm hemorrhoids

Qee zaum, hemorrhoids yuav tuaj yeem ua rau lwm qhov kev cuam tshuam.

Hemorrhoids sab nrauv yuav tsim tau cov ntshav txhaws. Yog tias qhov no tshwm sim, lawv tau hu ua cov mob ntsws ntsig.

Mob ntsws hauv lub plab tej zaum yuav laim tawm, txhais tau tias lawv poob ntawm lub qhov quav thiab su los ntawm qhov quav.

Cov mob rau sab nraud lossis mob laum cov ntshav tuaj yeem ua rau ua kiav txhab lossis kis tau tus mob thiab yuav tau phais. American Society of Colon thiab Rectal Surgeons kwv yees tias tsawg dua 10 feem pua ​​ntawm cov mob hemorrhoid xav tau kev phais mob.

Cov tsos mob ntawm cov hemorrhoids

Hemorrhoids sab hauv feem ntau ua rau tsis muaj qhov tsis xis nyob. Tej zaum nws yuav los ntshav yam tsis hnov ​​mob tom qab ua haujlwm ntawm lub plab. Lawv dhau los ua teeb meem yog tias lawv los ntshav ntau heev lossis tso ntshav tawm. Nws nquag pom cov ntshav tom qab tso quav thaum koj mob hemorrhoid.

Hemorrhoids sab nraud kuj yuav los ntshav tom qab plob tsis so tswj. Vim tias lawv nthuav tawm, lawv feem ntau ua rau npau taws thiab ua pob khaus los yog mob.

Lwm qhov kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov ntshav sab nraud yog kev tsim cov ntshav txhaws hauv hlab ntsha, lossis mob ntshav tawm. Thaum cov ntshav no tsis cuam tshuam txog kev phom sij, nws tuaj yeem ua rau mob siab, mob hnyav.

Kev kho kom zoo rau cov mob hnoos qeev no muaj “kev phais thiab tso zis tawm”. Tus kws phais neeg lossis kws kho mob hauv chav kho mob maj nrawm tuaj yeem ua tus txheej txheem no.

Cov kev phais tsis muaj tshuaj loog

Qee hom kev kho hemorrhoid tuaj yeem ua rau hauv koj tus kws kho mob lub chaw haujlwm yam tsis muaj tshuaj loog.

Kwv Txhiaj

Banding yog ib qho txheej txheem ntawm chaw ua haujlwm tau siv los kho cov hemorrhoids sab hauv. Kuj tseem hu ua rubber band ligation, txoj kev ua no koom nrog siv txoj hlua khi nyob ib puag ncig ntawm lub hemorrhoid los txiav tawm nws cov ntshav.

Banding feem ntau xav tau ob lossis ntau cov txheej txheem uas ua nyob ib nrab ntawm ob lub hlis sib nrug. Nws tsis mob, tab sis koj yuav hnov ​​zoo siab lossis tsis xis nyob me ntsis.

Tsis pom zoo banding rau cov neeg noj cov ntshav nyias vim txoj kev pheej hmoo ntshav tsis txaus.

Sclerotherapy

Txoj kev ua no yog txhaj tshuaj rau cov hemorrhoid. Cov tshuaj ua rau hemorrhoid kom ntsws thiab nres nws los ntshav. Cov neeg feem coob hnov ​​me me los sis tsis hnov ​​mob nrog txhaj koob tshuaj.

Sclerotherapy yog ua tiav ntawm tus kws kho mob chav ua haujlwm. Muaj qee qhov kev paub txaus ntshai. Qhov no yuav yog qhov kev xaiv zoo dua yog tias koj noj ntshav nyias vim tias koj cov tawv nqaij tsis txiav qhib.

Sclerotherapy feem ntau ua kom muaj cov txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws rau me me, sab hauv hemorrhoids.

Coagulation kho kho

Coagulation kev kho kuj tseem hu ua infrared photocoagulation. Txoj kev kho no siv lub teeb ci tsaus, cua sov, lossis txias heev los ua kom cov hemorrhoid thim rov qab thiab ntsws. Nws yog lwm qhov txheej txheem uas tau ua nyob hauv koj tus kws kho mob lub chaw haujlwm, thiab nws feem ntau ua nrog rau kev tsom mus saib.

Kev kuaj mob hauv qhov quav yog txheej txheem pom kom pom rau qhov uas cov duav tau ntxiv ob peb nti rau hauv koj lub qhov quav. Qhov ntev yuav pub rau tus kws kho mob pom. Cov neeg feem coob tsuas hnov ​​mob me me los yog mob plab thaum kho.

Hemorrhoidal leeg ntshav ligation

Hemorrhoidal artery ligation (HAL), tseem hu ua transanal hemorrhoidal dearterialization (THD), yog lwm txoj kev xaiv los tshem tawm cov hemorrhoid. Txoj hau kev no pom cov hlab ntshav ua rau cov hemorrhoid siv ib qho ultrasound thiab ligates, lossis kaw tawm, cov cov hlab ntshav. Nws ua tau zoo dua li cov roj hmab banding, tab sis kuj raug nqi ntau dua thiab ua rau mob ntev. Nyob ntawm seb cov mob hemorrhoid, nws yog qhov kev xaiv yog tias thawj txoj hlua khi ua kom tiav.

Kev phais mob nrog tshuaj loog

Lwm yam kev phais yuav tsum tau ua nyob hauv tsev kho mob.

Hemorrhoidectomy

Txoj kev hemorrhoidectomy yog siv rau cov ntshav loj rau sab nraud thiab cov hemorrhoids sab hauv uas tau ua pov thawj lossis ua teeb meem thiab tsis teb rau kev tswj hwm tsis zoo.

Txoj kev ua no feem ntau yog nyob hauv tsev kho mob. Koj thiab koj tus kws phais yuav txiav txim siab siv tshuaj loog zoo kom siv thaum phais. Cov kev xaiv muaj:

• cov tshuaj loog dav dav, uas ua rau koj tsaug zog heev thoob plaws hauv qhov phais
• Cov tshuaj loog hauv cheeb tsam, uas siv cov tshuaj uas ua rau koj lub cev los ntawm lub duav rov qab xa los ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj rau koj sab nraub qaum
• cov tshuaj loog hauv zos, uas tsuas yog koj lub qhov quav thiab lub qhov quav xwb

Koj tseem yuav muab cov tshuaj loog kom pab koj so thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm yog tias koj tau txais tshuaj loog hauv zos lossis ib cheeb tsam.

Thaum ua kom loog siv tau, koj tus kws phais mob yuav txiav tawm cov thooj ntshav loj. Thaum qhov kev ua haujlwm tiav lawm, koj yuav raug coj mus rau chav kho kom rov qab tau qhov kev soj ntsuam ib ntus. Thaum pab neeg khomob paub tseeb tias koj cov phiajcim tseem nyob ruaj khov, koj yuav rov qab los tsev.

Qhov mob thiab kab mob yog qhov pheej hmoo txaus ntshai tshaj nrog kev phais mob no.

Hemorrhoidopexy

Hemorrhoidopexy qee zaum hu ua stapling. Feem ntau nws tau raug kho zoo li kev phais tib hnub nyob hauv tsev kho mob, thiab nws yuav tsum siv tshuaj loog dav dav, thaj av, lossis hauv zos.

Kev siv cov tshuaj stapling yog siv los kho cov mob ntshav tuag. Ib txoj hlua phais mob txhim kho cov mob ntshav tawm rov qab mus rau qhov chaw sab hauv koj lub qhov quav thiab txiav tawm cov ntshav kom cov leeg nqaij yuav txhaws thiab rov tsim kho dua.

Txoj kev kho mob rov qab yuav siv sij hawm tsawg thiab tsis mob heev dua li rov qab los ntawm cov hemorrhoidectomy.

Tomqab kho mob

Koj tuaj yeem xav mob qhov quav thiab lub qhov quav tom qab phais mob hemorrhoid. Koj tus kws kho mob tej zaum yuav sau tshuaj rau kom tsis txhob xis nyob.

Koj tuaj yeem pab koj tus kheej kom rov zoo los ntawm:

• noj cov zaub mov muaj fiber ntau
• nyob hydrated los haus 8 rau 10 khob dej nyob rau ib hnub
• siv cov tshuaj ua kom quav muag yog li koj yuav tsis tas yuav muaj txoj hlab thaum siv plab hnyuv

Zam txhua qhov haujlwm uas cuam tshuam nrog hnyav nqa lossis rub.

Qee tus neeg pom tias sitz chav da dej pab kom yooj yim kev kub ntxhov. Ib qho chaw da dej sitz koom nrog kev so hauv lub qhov quav hauv ob peb ntiv tes dej sov ntsev ob peb zaug hauv ib hnub.

Txawm hais tias qee lub sijhawm rov qab los ntawm cov tib neeg sib txawv, ntau tus neeg tuaj yeem cia siab kom rov zoo li ntawm 10 txog 14 hnub. Cov teeb meem no tsis tshua pom muaj, tab sis thov nrhiav kev pab kho mob yog tias koj kub taub hau, tsis tuaj yeem tso zis, mob tso zis, lossis hnov ​​mob tob hau.

Thaum koj nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham, tej zaum lawv yuav pom zoo:

• kev noj haus hloov, xws li noj zaub mov muaj tshuaj fiber ntau thiab nyob nrog lub cev
• hloov kev ua neej, xws li poob ceeb thawj
• ua kom ib ce muaj zog ua ntu zus

Qhov kev hloov kho no yuav txo qis cov kev mob ntsws pheej hmoo ib zaug ntxiv.