Gastroenteritis: nws yog dab tsi, cov tsos mob, ua rau thiab yuav kho li cas

Zoo Siab

• Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb
• Kev kuaj mob hnyuv online
• Qhov tseem ceeb ua rau lub plab zom mov
• Yuav kho tus mob huam
• Yuav tiv thaiv li cas

Gastroenteritis yog ib yam mob uas tshwm sim thaum lub plab thiab lub plab zom mov vim yog kis los ntawm cov kab mob, kab mob los yog cab, ua rau cov tsos mob xws li mob plab, xeev siab thiab raws plab.

Feem ntau, mob plab zom mov tshwm sim los ntawm kev noj cov zaub mov uas tsis zoo lossis cov khoom noj tsis huv, tab sis nws kuj tuaj yeem tshwm sim tom qab sib chwv nrog lwm tus neeg mob txoj hnyuv lossis los ntawm kev tso koj txhais tes rau hauv koj lub qhov ncauj tom qab kov cov khoom noj.

Ib qho tseem ceeb tshaj plaws thaum lub sijhawm yuav haus dej haus cawv yog kom haus dej kom ntau, vim tias nws yuav ntuav thiab zawv plab heev, nws yog qhov ib txwm muaj yuav ua rau lub cev tsis muaj dej ntau, uas tuaj yeem ua rau lub cev qhuav dej. Tsis tas li ntawd, yuav tsum noj zaubmov me me kom ua rau lub plab zom mov so thiab rov zoo dua.

Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb

Cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob huam tuaj yeem tshwm sim li ob peb feeb tom qab noj cov khoom noj tsis huv, thaum muaj cov co toxins ua tawm los ntawm cov kab mob me me, lossis nws tuaj yeem siv sijhawm ntev li 1 hnub thaum tus neeg kis tau nyob hauv cov zaub mov. Cov cim tseem ceeb thiab tsos mob qhia tias yog mob ncauj plab yog:

• Kev mob hnyav heev thiab sai;
• General malaise;
• Mob plab;
• Xeev siab thiab ntuav;
• Ua npaws qis thiab mob taub hau;
• Tsis qab los noj mov.

Feem ntau ntawm cov mob ncauj plab vim muaj kab mob thiab cab ua kom zoo dua tom qab 3 lossis 4 hnub, tsis tas yuav tsum tau kho tshwj xeeb, tsuas yog ceev faj kom noj zaub mov tsawg, haus dej kom ntau thiab so kom txaus. Cov kab mob gastroenteritis siv sijhawm ntev dua thiab tej zaum tseem xav tau tshuaj tua kab mob los txhim kho cov tsos mob.

Kev kuaj mob hnyuv online

Yog koj xav tias koj yuav muaj mob plab, xaiv qhov koj xav tias yuav paub koj qhov kev pheej hmoo:

1. 1. Mob plab zawv heev
2. 2. Tej quav ntshav
3. 3. Mob plab los yog mob plab heev
4. 4. Xeev siab thiab ntuav
5. 5. General malaise thiab nkees nkees
6. 6. Tsawg kub taub hau
7. 7. Tsis qab los noj mov
8. 8. Hauv 24 teev tas los, Koj puas tau noj cov zaub mov uas yuav ua kom puas?
9. 9. Hauv 24 teev dhau los, koj puas tau noj mov tom tsev?

Qhov tseem ceeb ua rau lub plab zom mov

Mob plab zawv yog muaj ntau dua rau menyuam yaus thiab neeg laus vim kev noj zaub mov qias neeg lossis cov khoom noj tsis huv, tab sis nws kuj tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm kev tso tes hauv qhov ncauj tsis huv, txawm li cas los xij qhov teeb meem ntawm lub plab zom mov tsuas yog txhim kho thaum muaj lub nra hnyav.

Yog li, tom qab noj cov khoom noj tsis huv los yog cov khoom noj, nws yog qhov ua tau rau cov co toxins uas tsim los ntawm cov kab mob me me ua rau lub plab ua pa ntawm lub plab thiab mus rau cov ntshav, thiab cov kab mob, kab mob lossis cab kis hauv lub cev thiab ua rau muaj kev txhim kho cov paib thiab cov tsos mob Cov.

Ua raws li hom mob vais plab, cov kab mob sib kis me me uas tuaj yeem ua kom mob hauv plab yog:

• Tus mob viral gastroenteritis, uas tuaj yeem yog feem ntau los ntawm Rotavirus, Adenovirus lossis Norovirus;
• Cov kab mob hauv lub plab zom mov, uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob zoo li Salmonella sp., Shigella sp., Campylobacter sp., Escherichia coli lossis Dab Tsi Staphylococcus aureus;
• Parasitic gastroenteritis, uas nquag dua rau hauv cov chaw uas tsis huv, thiab feem ntau cuam tshuam rau cab Giardia lamblia, Entamoeba coli thiab Ascaris lumbricoides.

Ntxiv rau, kev mob plab zom mov tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm kev haus dej haus lossis chwv nrog cov tshuaj lom neeg mob lossis yog vim kev siv tshuaj.

Yuav kho tus mob huam

Feem ntau ntawm kev mob ncauj plab tuaj zoo dua nyob hauv tsev, tsis tas yuav mus rau hauv tsev kho mob tshwj xeeb rau kev kho mob. Txawm li cas los xij, hauv cov neeg uas lub cev tsis muaj zog tiv thaiv kab mob lossis thaum lub plab zom mov ua rau muaj cov kab mob ntau dua, nws yuav tsum tau pib siv tshuaj tua kab mob lossis txawm nyob hauv tsev kho mob los hloov cov kua dej uas ntuav nrog ntuav thiab raws plab.

Kev kho mob ntawm lub plab zom mov tuaj yeem so ntau thiab hloov cov dej ua kua dej nrog cov ntsev ua kom lub qhov ncauj tawm lossis cov kua dej hauv tsev, dej thiab txiv maj phaub dej. Cov zaub mov yuav tsum yog lub teeb thiab yooj yim zom kom muab cov khoom noj kom tsim nyog, tsis ua rau ntuav lossis zawv plab. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tsis txhob muab cov khoom kib, kas fes thiab cov zaub mov muaj fiber ntau xws li khob cij, papaya lossis noob, txhawm rau txo cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob plab thiab txhim kho kev mob ntawm cov hnyuv.

Kev siv cov tshuaj kom tsis txhob ntuav thiab raws plab yuav tsum tsuas yog ua tiav nrog kev pom zoo ntawm tus kws kho mob plab, vim qhov no yuav ua rau muaj kev sib kis mob ntxiv. Txawm li cas los xij, cov tshuaj probiotic tuaj yeem siv los tswj kev tua kab mob, tshwj xeeb yog tom qab koj tau zoo tu qab los ntawm kev mob plab.

Txheeb xyuas cov yeeb yaj kiab hauv qab no rau cov lus qhia ntxiv dua li kev noj mov thiab haus dej kom tiv thaiv kev mob plab kom nrawm:

Yuav tiv thaiv li cas

Txhawm rau kom tsis txhob kis tus mob thiab, vim li ntawd, kev txhim kho lub plab zom mov nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom ntxuav koj txhais tes tom qab siv chav dej lossis ua ntej ua noj, tsis txhob sib faib khoom txiav thiab lwm yam khoom siv nrog cov neeg mob, ua kom huv si hauv tsev, tshwj xeeb hauv chav ua noj, kom tsis txhob noj cov nqaij nyoo thiab ntses lossis zaub tsis siav.

Ib qho ntxiv, hauv cov menyuam yaus tseem muaj kev pheej hmoo siab rau kev mob voos los ntawm kev kis nrog tus kab mob hu ua rotavirus. Hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no, nws raug nquahu kom txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv tus kabmob, uas feem ntau tuaj yeem ua nyob rau thawj xyoo ntawm lub neej. Paub thaum twg thiaj li yuav tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob rotavirus.