Hniav Hniav

Zoo Siab

• Ua rau txha hniav tawg
• Yam kev pheej hmoo rau chipped hniav
• Cov hniav twg uas muaj qhov pheej hmoo tsis zoo?
• Cov tsos mob ntawm txhaws hniav txhaws
• Kev kuaj hniav txhaws
• Xaiv kev kho hniav
• Kev txhuam hniav
• Kev sib cog lus
• Plooj (venice) veneer
• Kev Kho Hniav onlays
• Cov nqi kho hniav
• Kev saib xyuas nws tus kheej rau tus hniav chipped
• Teeb meem ntawm chipped hniav
• Outlook

Txheej txheem cej luam

Enamel - lossis tawv tawv, sab nraud ntawm koj cov hniav - yog ib yam khoom muaj zog tshaj plaws hauv koj lub cev. Tab sis nws muaj nws txwv. Lub tshuab ua kom lub zog lossis lub cev hnyav dhau thiab hnav tuaj yeem ua rau cov hniav nti. Qhov tshwm sim yog jagged hniav nto uas tuaj yeem ua ntse, tawv nqaij, thiab ua kom puas.

Ua rau txha hniav tawg

Cov hniav tuaj yeem sib tshooj rau qee qhov laj thawj. Cov teeb meem tshwm sim muaj xws li:

• kev tom cov quav tawv, xws li dej khov lossis khaub noom nyuaj
• ntog lossis tsheb sib nraus
• ncaws pob kis las yam tsis muaj tus zov qhov ncauj
• sib tsoo koj cov hniav thaum koj tsaug zog

Yam kev pheej hmoo rau chipped hniav

Nws ua rau pom tias cov hniav tsis muaj zog feem ntau yuav nti li cov hniav muaj zog. Qee yam uas txo lub zog ntawm cov hniav muaj xws li:

• Hniav kom hniav lwj thiab kab noj hniav noj kom hniav zoo nkauj. Cov ntawv ntim puv loj tseem ua rau cov hniav tsis muaj zog.
• Cov hniav sib tsoo tuaj yeem hnav hauv txha hniav laus.
• Noj ntau cov kua qaub ua zaub mov, xws li kua txiv, kas fes, thiab khoom noj ntsim tuaj yeem zom cov txha hniav laus thiab tawm ntawm cov hniav.
• Acid reflux lossis kub siab ua haujlwm, ob txoj kev zom zaub mov, tuaj yeem nqa lub plab acid mus rau hauv koj lub qhov ncauj, qhov uas lawv tuaj yeem ua kev puas tsuaj rau txha hniav laus.
• Kev noj zaub mov tsis haum lossis haus cawv ntau dhau yuav ua rau ntuav ntau, uas ua rau txha hniav laus-noj kua qaub.
• Qab zib tsim cov kab mob hauv koj lub qhov ncauj, thiab cov kab mob tuaj yeem tawm tsam txha hniav laus.
• Hniav hniav txha hniav laus zuj zus mus, yog li koj muaj 50 xyoo lossis laus dua, qhov muaj pheej hmoo ua kom tus txha hniav laus tsis muaj zog ntxiv. Hauv ib txoj kev tshawb nrhiav luam tawm hauv phau ntawv Journal of Endodontics, ze li ob feem peb ntawm cov uas muaj hniav tawg tau tshaj 50 xyoo.

Cov hniav twg uas muaj qhov pheej hmoo tsis zoo?

Ib qho hniav uas tsis muaj zog yog qhov txaus ntshai. Tab sis ib qho kev tshawb fawb qhia tias qhov thib ob hauv qab hniav - tejzaum nws vim nws siv sijhawm ncaj thaum zom - thiab cov hniav nrog txhaws yog feem ntau txhawm rau txhaws. Uas tau hais tias, cov hniav kaus hniav tseem tuaj yeem raug chipping.

Cov tsos mob ntawm txhaws hniav txhaws

Yog tias cov nti ua tsis tau me me thiab tsis nyob ntawm koj lub qhov ncauj, koj yuav tsis paub tias koj muaj txhua yam. Thaum koj muaj tsos mob, txawm li cas los xij, lawv yuav suav nrog:

• zoo nkaus li ib tug jagged nto thaum koj khiav koj tus nplaig dua koj cov hniav
• voos ntawm cov pos hniav ncig lub chipped hniav.
• voos ntawm koj tus nplaig ntawm "txais" nws ntawm tus hniav tsis zoo thiab ntxhib ntug
• kev mob siab los ntawm qhov siab ntawm cov hniav thaum tom, uas tuaj yeem khaus heev yog tias nti nti ze rau lossis nthuav tawm cov leeg ntawm cov hniav.

Kev kuaj hniav txhaws

Koj tus kws kho kaus hniav tuaj yeem kuaj pom lub pob txha hniav txhaws ntawm qhov pom pom ntawm koj lub qhov ncauj. Lawv yuav tsum ua tib zoo suav koj cov tsos mob thiab nug koj txog cov xwm txheej uas yuav ua rau txhaws.

Xaiv kev kho hniav

Kev kho cov hniav txhaws feem ntau nyob ntawm nws qhov chaw, qhov mob, thiab cov tsos mob. Tshwj tsis yog tias nws tau ua rau mob hnyav thiab cuam tshuam loj nrog kev noj mov thiab pw tsaug zog, nws tsis yog mob xwm txheej kub ntxhov ceev.

Tseem, koj yuav tsum teem sijhawm nrog koj tus kws kho mob kom sai li sai tau kom tsis txhob muaj kab mob lossis ntxiv kev puas tsuaj rau cov hniav. Qhov nti me me tuaj yeem kho tau los ntawm kev yooj yim xwb thiab txhuam tus hniav.

Rau tej daim ntau uas tej zaum koj tus kws kho mob yuav hais kom ua hauv qab no:

Kev txhuam hniav

Yog tias koj tseem muaj cov hniav uas tawg ua kom tawg, muab tso rau hauv lub khob mis kom nws noo. Cov tshuaj calcium yuav pab tau nws nyob ntev. Yog koj tsis muaj mis hle nws mus rau hauv koj cov pos hniav, nco ntsoov tsis txhob nqos nws.

Tom qab ntawv nrhiav koj tus kws kho hniav tam sim ntawd. Lawv yuav tuaj yeem ua kom cov thooj rov qab rau hauv koj cov hniav.

Kev sib cog lus

Cov khoom siv sib xyaw ua ke (cov yas) cov ntaub los yog cov plooj (cov khaubncaws sab nraud ntawm cov ceramic) yog cemented rau saum npoo ntawm koj tus hniav thiab puab rau nws daim ntawv. Cov xaim hluav taws xob tau siv los ua kom tawv thiab qhuav cov khoom. Tom qab ziab, ntau dua kev ua kom tiav kom txog thaum cov khoom haum koj tus hniav.

Bonds tuaj yeem ntev txog 10 xyoo.

Plooj (venice) veneer

Ua ntej muab daim veneer, koj tus kws kho hniav yuav ntxuav cov txha hniav laus kom du rau ntawm daim hniav. Feem ntau, lawv yuav chais plaub hau tsawg dua ib millimeter.

Koj tus kws kho hniav yuav ua rau pom koj cov hniav thiab xa nws mus rau qhov chaw kuaj ntshav los tsim lub veneer. (Siv tshuaj pleev plooj me ntsis ib ntus siv lub sijhawm no.) Thaum npaj tau cov veneer lawm, koj tus kws kho hniav yuav khi rau koj tus hniav.

Ua tsaug rau cov khoom siv kav ntev, lub veneer yuav kav ntev li 30 xyoo.

Kev Kho Hniav onlays

Yog hais tias lub nti tsuas cuam tshuam ib feem ntawm koj cov hniav, koj tus kws kho hniav tuaj yeem hais kom kho lub ntsej muag ntawm cov hniav, uas feem ntau siv rau ntawm cov hniav puas. (Yog tias kev puas tsuaj rau koj cov hniav tseem ceeb, koj tus kws kho hniav yuav pom zoo tag nrho cov kaus hniav.) Koj yuav tau txais tshuaj loog yog li tus kws kho hniav tuaj yeem ua haujlwm ntawm koj cov hniav kom paub tseeb tias muaj chaw txaus.

Feem ntau, koj tus kws kho mob yuav coj ib qho pwm ntawm koj cov hniav thiab xa nws mus rau qhov chaw kuaj hniav kom tsim tau lub onlay. Thaum lawv tau ua onlay, lawv yuav haum nws rau koj cov hniav thiab mam li muab cemented rau.

Nrog kev nce qib ntawm kev siv thev naus laus zis, qee cov kws kho hniav tuaj yeem ua cov plooj (porcelain onlays) txoj cai hauv chav ua haujlwm thiab tso lawv rau hnub ntawd.

Kho Hniav onlays tuaj yeem siv sijhawm ntau caum xyoo, tab sis ntau nyob ntawm seb koj puas noj ntau cov zaub mov uas tso rau hnav thiab ntuag ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab cov hniav puas cuam tshuam dab tsi. Piv txwv li, ib qho uas tau ntom ntau thaum koj zom, xws li hniav puas, yuav hnav yooj yim dua.

Cov nqi kho hniav

Cov nqi sib txawv raws li ib feem ntawm lub teb chaws koj nyob. Lwm yam yog dab tsi uas cov hniav koom, qhov nti ntawm qhov nti, thiab seb puas puas lub ntsej muag ntawm tus hniav (qhov twg qab haus huv) cuam tshuam. Feem ntau, tab sis, ntawm no yog qhov koj yuav xav kom them:

• Kev npaj ua hniav lossis ua kom du. Kwv yees li $ 100.
• Kev txhuam hniav. Koj yuav tsum tau them rau qhov kev kuaj hniav, uas ib txwm muaj li $ 50 txog $ 350. Txawm li cas los xij, vim hais tias kev txhim kho hniav tsis tas yuav muaj ntau txoj hauv kev ntawm cov ntaub ntawv, cov nqi yuav tsum yog tsawg.
• Kev sib cog lus. $ 100 txog $ 1,000, nyob ntawm cov nyom koom nrog.
• Veneers los yog onlays. $ 500 rau $ 2,000, tab sis qhov no yuav nyob ntawm cov khoom siv thiab ntau npaum li cas hniav tau npaj ua ntej affixing veneer / yas.

Kev saib xyuas nws tus kheej rau tus hniav chipped

Thaum koj feem ntau yuav xav tau tus kws kho hniav los kho txhawm hniav txhaws, muaj cov kauj ruam uas koj tuaj yeem ua los txo kev raug mob rau cov hniav kom txog thaum koj mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob.

• Muab cov khoom siv rau hniav ua ib ntus, teabag, tsis muaj qab zib, lossis siv quav ciab rau ntawm qhov chaw ntawm tus hniav kom tiv thaiv koj tus nplaig thiab cov pos hniav.
• Noj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob xws li ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin IB) yog tias koj hnov ​​mob.
• Tso cov dej khov rau sab nraud ntawm koj sab plhu yog hais tias tus hniav chipped ua rau mob rau thaj chaw.
• Siv hlua dig hniav kom tshem cov zaub mov raug ntes ntawm koj cov hniav, uas yuav ua rau koj cov hniav tawv heev thaum koj zom.
• Zam kev zom khoom siv uas siv cov hniav txhaws.
• Muab cov roj uas zawm tag los zaws cov pos hniav uas mob.
• Hnav cov tiv thaiv qhov ncauj tiv thaiv thaum koj ua kis las los yog hmo ntuj yog tias koj zom koj cov hniav.

Teeb meem ntawm chipped hniav

Thaum lub nti yog dav heev uas nws pib cuam tshuam rau lub hauv paus ntawm koj tus hniav, kev kis mob tuaj yeem. Kev kho mob feem ntau yog lub hauv paus dej. Ntawm no, qee cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob zoo li no:

• mob thaum noj mov
• rhiab los kub thiab txias
• ua npaws
• ua pa tsw phem los yog qaub hauv koj lub qhov ncauj
• cov qog ntshav hauv koj lub caj dab lossis lub puab tsaig

Outlook

Ib qho hniav txhaws yog qhov raug hniav dav dav. Feem ntau, nws tsis tsim kev mob tseem ceeb thiab tuaj yeem kho tau zoo siv ntau txoj kev kho hniav.

Txawm hais tias nws tsis suav tias yog xwm txheej ceev ntawm kaus hniav, sai npaum li koj tau txais kev kho mob, yuav muaj feem tsawg dua los txo cov teeb meem hniav. Cov nyiaj rov qab yog feem ntau nrawm thaum cov txheej txheem kho hniav tiav.