Photophobia yog dab tsi thiab yuav kho li cas

Zoo Siab

• Cov tseem ceeb ua
• Cov tsos mob tshwm sim
• Yuav kho tus mob li cas

Photophobia yog qhov kev hloov pauv mus rau qhov pom kev lossis qhov pom tseeb, uas ua rau muaj qhov tsis nco qab lossis tsis xis nyob rau hauv lub qhov muag nyob rau cov xwm txheej no thiab ua rau cov tsos mob xws li nyuaj rau qhib lossis ua kom qhov muag qhib rau qhov chaw kaj.

Yog li, tus neeg mob photophobia mob ntxiv rau qhov tsis txaus siab rau qhov xav tau lub teeb, uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob qhov muag, xws li kev yug los ntawm lub qhov muag lossis mob qhov muag, lossis los ntawm cov kab mob xws li albinism lossis mob hlwb, piv txwv li. Ntxiv rau, photophobia tuaj yeem ua kom yooj yim rau qee lub sijhawm, xws li siv cov iav sib chwv lossis thaum rov qab los ntawm kev phais qhov muag.

Photophobia tuaj yeem kho kom zoo, thiab nws txoj kev kho yog hais los ntawm kws kho mob rau nws qhov ua rau. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov teeb meem no feem ntau tsis tuaj yeem tshem tawm, thiab nws raug nquahu kom ua raws qee cov lus qhia los txo qis ntawm qhov kev cuam tshuam ntawm qhov tsis hnov ​​ntsej muag nyob rau txhua hnub, xws li hnav tsom iav lossis nrog lo ntsiab muag photochromic.

Cov tseem ceeb ua

Ob lub qhov muag ib txwm sim tiv thaiv lawv tus kheej los ntawm lub teeb, uas thaum ntau dhau yuav ua kev ntxhov siab. Txawm li cas los xij, hauv photophobia muaj kev cuam tshuam ntau dua, thiab qhov kev pheej hmoo yuav raug nce nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej hauv qab no:

• Ua mob rau cov leeg ntawm retina, xws li tsis muaj xim nyob tom qab ntawm lub qhov muag, tsis muaj iris los sis albinism;
• Lub teeb xim muaj qhov muag, xws li xiav lossis ntsuab, vim tias lawv muaj peev xwm tsawg tshaj plaws los nqus cov xim;
• Cov kab mob qhov muag, xws li cataracts, glaucoma lossis uveitis;
• Qhov muag raug mob, tshwm sim los ntawm kis kab mob, ua xua lossis raug mob;
• Astigmatism, ib qho xwm txheej uas qhov muag hloov pauv
• Lub paj hlwb hloov pauv, xws li mob taub hau lossis qaug dab peg.
• Cov kab mob uas tsis raug rau lub cev, tsis yog cuam tshuam rau lub qhov muag, xws li mob rheumatological, mob rau daim npluag qhwv, mob vwm, mob botulism lossis mercury lom, piv txwv;
• Kev siv cov iav sib txuas ntau dhau;
• Tom qab phais qhov muag, xws li cataracts los yog phais phais.

Ntxiv rau, kev siv qee cov tshuaj, xws li phenylephrine, furosemide lossis scopolamine, lossis cov tshuaj txhaum cai, xws li amphetamines lossis cocaine, piv txwv li, tseem tuaj yeem nce rhiab rau lub teeb thiab ua rau photophobia.

Cov tsos mob tshwm sim

Photophobia yog qhov txawv txav ntawm lub ntsej muag lossis lub siab hloov mus rau qhov pom kev, thiab thaum hais tawm dhau los nws qhia txog qhov hloov ntawm lub zeem muag, thiab yuav nrog lwm cov cim thiab cov tsos mob, xws li liab, hlawv lossis khaus ntawm lub qhov muag.

Tsis tas li ntawd, nyob ntawm hom kev hloov pauv uas ua rau photophobia, nws muaj peev xwm ua kom mob qhov muag, txo qhov muag pom lossis tseem tshwm sim hauv lwm qhov chaw ntawm lub cev, xws li ua npaws, tsis muaj zog lossis mob pob qij txha, piv txwv.

Yog li, nyob rau ntawm qhov muaj mob sai, mob siab los yog rov ua dua photophobia, nws yog qhov tseem ceeb kom pom tus kws kho qhov muag los soj ntsuam cov teeb meem ntawm lub zeem muag thiab qhov muag, txhawm rau kom pom qhov ua rau thiab qhia kev kho mob tsim nyog.

Yuav kho tus mob li cas

Txhawm rau kho photophobia, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los txheeb xyuas thiab kho nws qhov ua rau, tom qab tshuaj ntsuam xyuas kev kho mob, nws yuav tsum tau ua haujlwm tawm pob zeb tsom, kho qhov muag rau astigmatism lossis siv tshuaj los tiv thaiv mob migraine, piv txwv.

Tsis tas li ntawd, qee cov lus qhia uas yuav tsum tau ua raws los txo cov tsos mob ntawm photophobia yog:

• Siv cov duab lo ntsiab muag (photochromic lenses), uas hloov kho qhov ci ci ib puag ncig;
• Tsom looj tsom iav hauv qhov chaw ci ntsa iab, nrog UV tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob ua rau lub qhov muag puas tsuaj;
• Xhim cov tsom iav qhov muag nrog cov iav lo ntsiab muag, uas muaj kev tiv thaiv ntxiv tiv thaiv cov teeb pom kev zoo uas tshwm sim los ntawm cov chaw tha xim, xws li dej, piv txwv;
• Nyob rau hauv qhov chaw muaj hnub ci, hnav cov kaus mom nrog dav dav thiab nyiam nyob hauv qab lub kaus;

Tsis tas li ntawd, nws raug nquahu kom ntsuas txhua xyoo raws li tus kws kho qhov muag, saib xyuas lub qhov muag pom thiab pom kev hloov sai li sai tau.