GT Range Exam (GGT): dab tsi yog nws rau thiab thaum twg nws yuav siab

Zoo Siab

• Qhov hloov pauv txhais tau li cas
• Lub siab glutamyl transferase ntau yam
• Tsawg glutamyl transferase ntau yam
• Yuav npaj li cas rau kev kuaj mob
• Thaum twg txhawm rau xeem Gamma-GT

Kev ntsuam xyuas GGT, tseem hu ua Gamma GT lossis gamma glutamyl transferase, feem ntau yog thov kom kuaj xyuas cov teeb meem mob siab lossis txhaws, vim tias hauv cov xwm txheej no GGT concentration yog siab.

Lub gamma glutamyl transferase yog ib qho enzyme uas tsim nyob rau hauv lub txiav, plawv thiab mob siab, feem ntau, thiab yuav raug nce siab thaum ib qho ntawm cov kabmob no tau txais kev cuam tshuam, xws li mob pancreatitis, infarction thiab mob ntsws o, piv txwv. Yog li, txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau kuaj mob siab thiab teeb meem biliary, tus kws kho mob feem ntau thov nws cov tshuaj ua ke nrog TGO, TGP, bilirubins thiab alkaline phosphatase, uas yog ib qho enzyme kuj tau siv los pab kuaj mob daim siab thiab txhaws. Saib seb qhov kev ntsuam xyuas alkaline phosphatase yog dab tsi rau.

Piv txwv li qhov kev kuaj mob no tuaj yeem tsim los ntawm cov kev soj ntsuam ib txwm muaj los ntawm tus kws kho mob dav dav lossis thaum twg muaj kev xav tias ua rau pancreatitis. Txawm li cas los xij, kev ntsuam xyuas no tau pom zoo dua nyob rau hauv cov teeb meem uas xav tias muaj kab mob siab, rog rog, uas yog cov rog hauv lub siab, thiab haus cawv ntau dhau. Osiv tus nqi sib txawv raws li kev ntsuas nyob ib puag ncig 7 thiab 50 IU / L.

Qhov hloov pauv txhais tau li cas

Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev ntsuam xyuas ntshav no yuav tsum yog ib txwm ntsuas los ntawm tus kws kho mob hepatologist lossis kws tshaj lij, tab sis qee qhov kev hloov pauv yog:

Lub siab glutamyl transferase ntau yam

Qhov xwm txheej no feem ntau qhia tau tias muaj cov teeb meem ua lub siab, xws li:

• Kab mob siab ntev tas mus li;
• Kev ua rau cov ntshav qis rau daim siab;
• Mob siab hlav;
• Kab mob ntsws;
• Kev haus dej caw ntau dhau los yog siv tshuaj yeeb.

Txawm li cas los xij, nws tsis tuaj yeem paub tias qhov teeb meem tshwj xeeb yog dab tsi, thiab nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua lwm yam kev ntsuam xyuas xws li xam tomography lossis ultrasound, piv txwv li, ntxiv rau lwm qhov kev sim ntsuas. Tshawb xyuas qhov kev ntsuam xyuas twg uas kuaj xyuas lub siab.

Qee qhov tsis tshua muaj tshwm sim, cov txiaj ntsig no kuj tseem tuaj yeem hloov vim yog cov kab mob tsis cuam tshuam nrog lub siab, xws li lub plawv tsis ua haujlwm, ntshav qab zib lossis pancreatitis.

Tsawg glutamyl transferase ntau yam

Tus nqi qis GGT zoo ib yam li tus nqi qub thiab qhia tias tsis muaj pauv hauv lub siab los yog haus cawv ntau dhau, piv txwv.

Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias GGT tus nqi tsawg, tab sis tus nqi phwj hauv alkaline phosphatase yog qhov siab, piv txwv li, nws yuav qhia txog cov teeb meem pob txha, xws li cov vitamin D tsis txaus lossis Paget's kab mob, thiab nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau ua ntau qhov kev ntsuam xyuas los ntsuam xyuas qhov ua tau.

Yuav npaj li cas rau kev kuaj mob

Qhov ntsuas yuav tsum tau ua ceev nrawm tsawg kawg 8 teev, vim GGT qib yuav poob qis tom qab noj mov. Ib qho ntxiv, cov dej cawv yuav tsum zam 24 teev ua ntej kev xeem, vim tias lawv tuaj yeem hloov kho qhov tshwm sim. Qee yam tshuaj noj yuav tsum tau txiav ua ntu zus, vim tias lawv tuaj yeem nce siab ntxiv ntawm qhov enzyme no.

Nws tseem yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev sib txuas lus thaum nws yog lub sijhawm kawg uas cov neeg haus cawv tau haus tau kom nws tuaj yeem xav thaum tshuaj ntsuam qhov tshwm sim, vim hais tias txawm tias nws tsis nyob hauv 24 teev ua ntej kev kuaj mob, tseem yuav muaj nce ntxiv qhov concentration ntawm GGT.

Thaum twg txhawm rau xeem Gamma-GT

Qhov kev soj ntsuam no yog ua thaum lub siab puas yog xav paub, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum muaj cov tsos mob xws li:

• Cim qhov txo qis rau qhov qab los noj mov;
• Ntuav thiab xeev siab;
• Tsis muaj lub zog;
• Mob plab;
• Daim tawv daj thiab qhov muag;
• Tsaus zis;
• Lub teeb tso quav, zoo li putty;
• Cov tawv nqaij khaus.

Muaj qee kis, kev kuaj no kuj tseem yuav raug ntsuas kom ntsuas cov neeg uas tab tom kho kev haus dej cawv, zoo li lawv tau haus dej haus cawv hauv ob peb hnub dhau los, tus nqi yuav hloov pauv. Nkag siab tias lwm yam cim qhia tuaj yeem pib ua mob rau daim siab.