Kev Ntsuas Cov Qib Nruab Nrab Estrogen

Zoo Siab

• Tshuaj xyuas estrogen yog dab tsi?
• Nws siv rau dab tsi?
• Vim li cas kuv thiaj li xav tau kev ntsuas tshuaj estrogen?
• Yuav ua li cas thaum lub sijhawm kuaj estrogen?
• Kuv puas yuav tau ua ib yam dab tsi txhawm rau npaj rau qhov kev xeem?
• Puas muaj kev pheej hmoo rau kev kuaj?
• Cov txiaj ntsig li cas?
• Ua tim khawv

Tshuaj xyuas estrogen yog dab tsi?

Ib qho kev ntsuam xyuas estrogen ntsuas qhov theem ntawm estrogens hauv cov ntshav lossis zis. Cov tshuaj estrogen kuj tseem tuaj yeem ntsuas hauv cov qaub ncaug uas siv cov khoom ntsuas hauv tsev. Estrogens yog ib pawg ntawm cov tshuaj hormones uas yog lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev txhim kho cov poj niam lub cev thiab kev ua me nyuam, nrog rau kev loj hlob ntawm lub mis thiab lub tsev menyuam, thiab txoj cai ntawm kev coj khaub ncaws. Tus txiv neej tseem ua cov tshuaj no tab sis hauv ntau me me.

Muaj ntau ntau hom tshuaj estrogens, tab sis tsuas yog peb hom tau raug sim:

• Estrone, tseem hu ua E1, yog qhov tseem ceeb poj niam ua los ntawm cov poj niam tom qab lawm. Lub cev ntas yog lub sijhawm uas tus poj niam lub neej thaum nws lub cev ntas muaj tso tseg thiab nws tsis tuaj yeem xeeb tub lawm. Feem ntau nws pib thaum poj niam muaj ze li 50 xyoo.
• Estradiol, tseem hu ua E2, yog lub ntsiab poj niam poj niam ua los ntawm cov poj niam tsis tau lees paub.
• Estriol, kuj tseem hu ua E3 yog cov tshuaj hormones uas nce ntxiv thaum cev xeeb tub.

Ntsuas cov qib tshuaj estrogen tuaj yeem muab cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb txog koj lub cev xeeb tub (kev muaj peev xwm cev xeeb tub), kev noj qab haus huv ntawm koj cev xeeb tub, koj lub cev ntas thiab lwm yam mob.

Lwm lub npe: estradiol test, estrone (E1), estradiol (E2), estriol (E3), tshuaj ntsuam estrogenic

Nws siv rau dab tsi?

Estradiol kev ntsuam xyuas lossis kev kuaj mob estr yog siv los pab:

• Tshawb nrhiav cov laj thawj thaum ntxov los sis pub dawb nyob hauv cov ntxhais
• Tshawb nrhiav qhov laj thawj rau kev pub nkauj lig rau menyuam tub
• Kev kuaj teeb meem thaum coj khaub ncaws
• Nrhiav pom qhov ua rau muaj menyuam yaus (qhov tsis muaj menyuam hauv plab)
• Soj ntsuam kev kho mob ntxiv lawm tshob
• Soj ntsuam kev kho rau lawm
• Nrhiav cov qog uas ua cov tshuaj estrogen

Kev ntsuas tshuaj estriol yog siv rau:

• Pab ntsuas qee qhov kev tsis zoo thaum yug lub sijhawm cev xeeb tub.
• Saib xyuas qhov cev xeeb tub muaj feem ntau

Vim li cas kuv thiaj li xav tau kev ntsuas tshuaj estrogen?

Koj yuav xav tau kev kuaj estradiol lossis kev ntsuam xyuas estrone yog tias koj:

• Muaj teeb meem tsis tab seeb
• Yog poj niam lub hnub nyoog tsis muaj menyuam uas tsis muaj khaub ncaws lossis tsis coj khaub ncaws ntau
• Puas yog tus ntxhais hluas nrog kev pub ntxov lossis qeeb
• Muaj cov tsos mob ntawm lub cev lawm, suav nrog kub ib ce thiab / los yog tawm hws hmo ntuj
• Muaj qhov chaw mos los ntshav tawm tom qab lawm
• Yog ib tus tub uas ncua qeeb tiav nkauj tiav nraug
• Puas yog ib tug txiv neej qhia tus poj niam tus yam ntxwv, xws li kev loj hlob ntawm ob lub mis

Yog tias koj xeeb tub, koj tus kws kho mob yuav yuam kom kuaj estriol thaum hnub 15 thiab 20 lub lim tiam ntawm kev xeeb tub uas yog ib feem ntawm kev kuaj mob ua ntej hu ua kev sim tshuaj ntsuam triple screen. Nws tuaj yeem tshawb pom yog tias koj tus menyuam muaj feem yuav raug kev mob caj ces xws li Down syndrome. Tsis yog txhua tus poj niam cev xeeb tub yuav tsum tau kuaj tus mob estriol, tab sis nws raug pom zoo rau cov poj niam uas muaj kev pheej hmoo siab yuav muaj menyuam hauv lub cev xeeb menyuam. Koj yuav muaj kev pheej hmoo siab dua yog koj:

• Muaj ib tse neeg muaj keeb kwm muaj keeb kwm tsis zoo
• Yog hnub nyoog 35 los yog tshaj saud
• Muaj ntshav qab zib
• Muaj tus mob kis thaum cev xeeb tub

Yuav ua li cas thaum lub sijhawm kuaj estrogen?

Estrogens tuaj yeem raug kuaj hauv cov ntshav, zis, lossis qaub ncaug. Ntshav lossis zis feem ntau tau sim hauv tus kws kho mob qhov chaw ua haujlwm lossis chav kuaj ntshav. Yuav kuaj tau cov qaub ncaug hauv tsev.

Rau kev ntsuas ntshav:

Tus kws kho mob yuav kuaj ntshav ntawm txoj hlab ntshav hauv koj txhais caj npab, siv rab koob me me.

Tom qab cov koob raug tso nkag, cov ntshav me me yuav raug sau rau hauv lub khob kuaj lossis vial. Koj tuaj yeem hnov ​​me ntsis thaum cov koob nkag mus lossis tawm. Qhov no feem ntau yuav siv sijhawm tsawg dua tsib feeb.

Rau kev kuaj zis:

Koj tus kws kho mob yuav hais kom koj sau tag nrho cov zis uas dhau 24 teev. Qhov no hu ua kev kuaj zis li 24 teev. Txog kev sim no, koj tus kws saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv lossis tus kws tshaj lij kuaj mob yuav muab ib lub taub ntim rau koj cov zis thiab cov lus qhia txog kev khaws thiab khaws koj cov hnoos qeev. Kev kuaj zis 24 teev txhua zaus suav nrog cov theem hauv qab no:

• Muab koj lub zais zis tso plhuav thaum sawv ntxov thiab maj mam tso zis. Tsis txhob khaws cov zis no. Sau lub sijhawm.
• Hauv 24 teev tom ntej, khaws tag nrho koj cov zis tso rau hauv lub taub ntim.
• Muab koj lub taub tso rau hauv lub tub rau khoom txias lossis txias txias nrog dej khov.
• Nqa lub thawv ntim khoom rov qab mus rau koj tus kws saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv chaw ua haujlwm lossis chav kuaj xyuas raws li qhia.

Rau kev ntsuam xyuas cov qaub ncaug hauv tsev, nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham. Nws tuaj yeem qhia koj tias yuav siv cov khoom siv twg thiab yuav npaj li cas thiab khaws koj cov hnoos qeev.

Kuv puas yuav tau ua ib yam dab tsi txhawm rau npaj rau qhov kev xeem?

Koj tsis tas yuav npaj tshwj xeeb li cas rau kev sim tshuaj estrogen.

Puas muaj kev pheej hmoo rau kev kuaj?

Txoj kev kuaj ntshav muaj feem me me. Koj yuav muaj mob me lossis doog ntshav ntawm qhov chaw tso rab koob, tab sis feem ntau cov tsos mob ploj mus sai.

Kuj tsis paub txog kev pheej hmoo mus kuaj zis lossis tso quav.

Cov txiaj ntsig li cas?

Yog tias koj cov qib estradiol lossis estrone siab dua li ib txwm, nws yuav yog vim:

• Mob qog ntawm lub zes qe menyuam, qog adrenal, lossis noob qes
• Kab mob ntsws
• Ntxov ntxhoo thaum ntxov hauv cov ntxhais; ncua kev pub nkauj hauv tub

Yog tias koj cov estradiol lossis estrone qib qis dua li ib txwm, nws yuav yog vim:

• Thawj lub zes qe menyuam tsis txaus, tus mob uas ua rau poj niam lub zes qe menyuam tsum tsis txhob ua haujlwm ua ntej nws hnub nyoog 40 xyoo
• Turner syndrome, mob uas tus poj niam lub zog kev sib deev tsis txhim kho kom zoo
• Kev noj mov tsis zoo, xws li lub cev tsis nco qab
• Polycystic zes qe menyuam syndrome, ib qho kev tsis txaus ntseeg lawm cuam tshuam rau kev yug menyuam. Nws yog ib qho ua rau poj niam muaj menyuam.

Yog tias koj cev xeeb tub thiab koj cov qib estriol qis dua li ib txwm, nws yuav txhais tau tias koj lub cev xeeb tub tsis ua hauj lwm los sis muaj feem ua rau koj tus me nyuam muaj qhov tsis taus. Yog tias qhov ntsuas pom pom tias qhov ua tsis tau ntawm lub sijhawm yug menyuam, koj yuav tsum tau kuaj ntxiv ua ntej tuaj yeem kuaj mob.

Cov qib estriol ntau dua tuaj yeem txhais tau tias koj yuav mus ua zog sai sai. Feem ntau, cov tshuaj estriol nce txog li plaub lub lis piam ua ntej koj pib mob plab.

Yog koj muaj lus nug txog koj cov txiaj ntsig, nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham.

Kawm paub ntau ntxiv txog cov kev sim hauv chaw soj ntsuam, cov chaw siv ntsuas, thiab nkag siab cov txiaj ntsig tau.

Ua tim khawv

1. Allina Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv [Is Taws Nem]. Minneapolis: Allina Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv; c2018. Ntshav dej progesterone; [hais 2018 Plaub Hlis 23]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://wellness.allinahealth.org/library/content/1/3714
2. FDA: Asmeskas Cov Khoom Noj thiab Tshuaj Yeeb Tshuaj [Internet]. Nyiaj Caij Nplooj Hlav (MD): Asmeskas Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv thiab Tib Neeg; Ov zes qe menyuam (Cov Ntsuas Cov Ntshav); [hloov tshiab 2018 Feb 6; hais 2018 Tej zaum 29]; [txog 4 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ProductsandMedicalProcedures/InVitroDiagnostics/HomeUseTests/ucm126061.htm
3. Kev Tshuaj Ntsuam Xyuas online [Internet]. Washington D.C .; Cov Koom Haum Asmeskas rau Chaw Kho Mob Soj Ntsuam; c2001–2018. Progesterone; [kho tshiab 2018 Apr 23; hais 2018 Apr 23]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/progesterone
4. Mayo Clinic: Mayo Medical Laboratories [Is Taws Nem]. Mayo Foundation for Medical Education thiab Tshawb Fawb; c1995–2018. Test ID: PGSN: Progesterone Serum: Txheej txheem cej luam; [hais 2018 Plaub Hlis 23]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.mayomedicallaboratories.com/test-catalog/Overview/8141
5. Merck Los Ntawm Cov Neeg Siv Khoom Siv [Internet]. Kenilworth (NJ): Merck & Co. Inc .; c2018. Txheej txheem cej luam los ntawm Cov Poj Niam Txuas Me Nyuam; [hais 2018 2018 24]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.merckmanuals.com/home/women-s- health-issues/biology-of-the-female-reproductive-system/overview-of-the-female-reproductive-system
6. Merck Los Ntawm Cov Neeg Siv Khoom Siv [Internet]. Kenilworth (NJ): Merck & Co. Inc .; c2018. Cov Ntsiab Lus Ceev: Ectopic Cev xeeb tub; [hais 2018 Plaub Hlis 23]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.merckmanuals.com/home/quick-facts-women-s-hees-issues/complications-of-pregnancy/ectopic-pregnancy
7. Teb Chaws Lub Plawv, Lub Ntsws, thiab Koom Haum Ntshav [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Asmeskas Lub Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv thiab Tib Neeg; Kuaj ntshav; [hais 2018 Plaub Hlis 23]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
8. Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv UF: University of Florida Health [Is Taws Nem]. Tsev kawm ntawv ntawm Florida; c2018. Ntsig Txog Progesterone: Txheej txheem cej luam; [kho tshiab 2018 Apr 23; hais 2018 Apr 23]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://ufhealth.org/serum-progesterone
9. University of Rochester Medical Center [Internet]. Rochester (NY): Tsev kawm qib siab Rochester Medical Center; c2018. Kev Noj Qab Nyob Zoo Encyclopedia: Progesterone; [hais 2018 Plaub Hlis 23]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?ContentTypeID=167&ContentID=progesterone
10. UW Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv [Is Taws Nem]. Madison (WI): University of Wisconsin Cov Tsev Kho Mob thiab Chaw Kho Mob; c2018. Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv: Thawj Tus Kab Mob Ovarian Tsis Muaj Pov Thawj: Xai Txheej txheem; [hloov tshiab 2017 Nov 21; hais 2018 Jun 11]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/special/primary-ovarian-insufficiency/uf6200spec.html
11. UW Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv [Is Taws Nem]. Madison (WI): University of Wisconsin Cov Tsev Kho Mob thiab Chaw Kho Mob; c2018. Cov Ntaub Ntawv Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv: Progesterone: Cov txiaj ntsig; [kho tshiab 2017 Mar 16; hais 2018 Apr 23]; [txog 8 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: HThttps: //www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/progesterone-test/hw42146.html#hw42173TP
12. UW Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv [Is Taws Nem]. Madison (WI): University of Wisconsin Cov Tsev Kho Mob thiab Chaw Kho Mob; c2018. Cov Ntaub Ntawv Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv: Progesterone: Kev Ntsuam Xyuas Tag Nrho; [kho tshiab 2017 Mar 16; hais 2018 Apr 23]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/progesterone-test/hw42146.html
13. UW Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv [Is Taws Nem]. Madison (WI): University of Wisconsin Cov Tsev Kho Mob thiab Chaw Kho Mob; c2018. Cov Ntaub Ntawv Noj Qab Haus Huv: Progesterone: Vim Li Cas Nws Ua; [kho tshiab 2017 Mar 16; hais 2018 Apr 23]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/progesterone-test/hw42146.html#hw42153

Cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lub xaib no yuav tsum tsis txhob siv los hloov chaw kho mob lossis tswv yim kho mob. Hu rau kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj lus nug txog koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv.