Nocturnal enuresis: nws yog dab tsi, cov laj thawj tseem ceeb thiab ua dab tsi los pab

Zoo Siab

• Cov ua tseem ceeb ntawm enuresis
• 6 kauj ruam los pab koj tus menyuam kom tsis txhob tho lub txaj
• 1. Tswj kev txhawb nqa kom zoo
• 2. Qhia cov tswj zis
• 3. Waking thaum hmo ntuj pee
• 4. Noj tshuaj uas tus kws kho mob hais qhia
• 5. Hnav lub paj rwb hauv paj ntaub
• 6. Ua txoj kev kho kom zoo

Nocturnal enuresis sib raug rau ib qho xwm txheej uas tus menyuam tsis txaus siab tso zis thaum pw tsaug zog, tsawg kawg ob zaug hauv ib asthiv, yam tsis muaj teeb meem cuam tshuam nrog qhov urinary system.

Cov chaw muaj dej txaj yog cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog txog 3 xyoos, vim lawv tsis tuaj yeem paub tias qhov xav mus rau hauv chav dej yuav tso zis lossis tswj tsis tau nws. Txawm li cas los xij, thaum tus me nyuam pees saum txaj ntau zaus, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum nws muaj hnub nyoog ntau dua 3 xyoos, nws yog qhov tseem ceeb uas yuav tau coj nws mus rau tus kws kho cov menyuam yaus kom cov kev kuaj mob tuaj yeem ua kom paub tseeb tias yog vim li cas thiaj mob nocturnal enuresis.

Cov ua tseem ceeb ntawm enuresis

Nocturnal enuresis tuaj yeem faib ua:

• Lub zog ua kom paub, thaum tus me nyuam ib txwm xav tau cov pawm kom tsis txhob pw, zoo li nws yeej tsis tuaj yeem tuav lub pee thaum hmo ntuj;
• Qhov thib ob enuresis, thaum nws tshwm sim los ntawm qhov muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm qee qhov teeb meem, uas tus me nyuam rov qab mus pw hauv lub txaj tom qab lub sijhawm tswj tau.

Tsis hais hom kev mob dab tsi, nws tseem ceeb heev uas qhov teeb meem raug tshawb xyuas yog li kev kho mob uas tsim nyog tshaj yuav pib. Cov laj thawj tseem ceeb ntawm nocturnal enuresis yog:

• Kev loj hlob qeeb:cov menyuam yaus uas pib taug kev tom qab 18 lub hlis, uas tsis tau tswj lawv cov quav lossis tawv ncauj yuav tsis hais lus, yuav tswj tsis tau lawv cov zis ua ntej hnub nyoog 5 xyoo;
• Teeb meem Hlwb:cov menyuam yaus uas muaj kev puas hlwb xws li mob hlwb lossis teeb meem zoo li hyperactivity lossis mloog tsis txaus, tsis muaj peev xwm tswj tau zis thaum hmo ntuj;
• Kev Nyuaj Siab:cov xwm txheej zoo li kev sib cais los ntawm niam txiv, kev sib ntaus, kev yug los ntawm kev muaj nus muag tuaj yeem ua rau nws nyuaj rau nws tso zis thaum hmo ntuj;
• Ntshav Qab Zib:qhov nyuaj ntawm kev tswj cov zis tuaj yeem cuam tshuam txog kev nqhis dej thiab kev tshaib plab, poob phaus thiab lub zeem muag hloov pauv, uas yog qee cov tsos mob ntawm ntshav qab zib.

Nws yog ib qho ua tau kom xav tias qhov nocturnal enuresis thaum tus menyuam muaj 4 xyoo thiab tseem peeing hauv txaj lossis thaum nws pee hauv txaj dua tom qab siv sijhawm ntau dua 6 lub hlis rau kev tswj zis. Txawm li cas los xij, kev kuaj mob ntawm tus mob enuresis, tus menyuam yuav tsum tau soj ntsuam los ntawm tus kws kho mob menyuam yaus thiab qee qhov kev kuaj, xws li kuaj zis, tso zis thiab kuaj mob urodynamic, uas yog ua los kawm txog kev cia, thauj thiab tso zis, yuav tsum tau ua.

6 kauj ruam los pab koj tus menyuam kom tsis txhob tho lub txaj

Cov kev kho mob nocturnal enuresis yog qhov tseem ceeb heev thiab yuav tsum tau pib sai li sai tau, tshwj xeeb ntawm 6 thiab 8 xyoo, kom tsis txhob muaj teeb meem xws li kev sib cais, kev tsis sib haum xeeb nrog cov niam txiv, cov xwm txheej thab plaub thiab txo tus kheej, piv txwv. Yog li, qee cov tswv yim uas tuaj yeem pab kho kho enuresis suav nrog:

1. Tswj kev txhawb nqa kom zoo

Piv txwv li tus menyuam yuav tsum tau txais nqi zog thaum hmo ntuj qhuav, uas yog cov thaum nws tsis tuaj yeem pee txaj, tau txais khawm, nwj lossis hnub qub, piv txwv.

2. Qhia cov tswj zis

Qhov kev cob qhia no yuav tsum tau ua ib hlis ib zaug, txhawm rau kev muaj peev xwm txheeb xyuas qhov kev hnov ​​ntawm lub zais zis. Rau qhov no, tus menyuam yuav tsum haus dej tsawg kawg 3 khob dej thiab tswj kom tso zis kom ntev li 3 feeb. Yog tias nws tuaj yeem noj nws, lub lim tiam tom ntej nws yuav tsum siv 6 feeb thiab lub lim tiam tom ntej, 9 feeb. Lub hom phiaj yog kom nws ua nws tau mus tsis tau hla lub sijhawm 45 feeb.

3. Waking thaum hmo ntuj pee

Tsa tus me nyuam tsawg kawg 2 zaug nyob hauv ib hmos rau pee yog qhov kev qhia zoo rau lawv kawm los tuav lub pee kom zoo. Nws tuaj yeem muaj txiaj ntsig ua pee ua ntej mus pw thiab teeb tsa lub tswb kom tsa 3 teev tom qab pw. Thaum waking, ib tug yuav tsum mus tam sim pee. Yog tias koj tus menyuam pw ntau dua 6 teev, tsim lub moos ceeb toom rau txhua 3 teev.

4. Noj tshuaj uas tus kws kho mob hais qhia

Cov kws kho mob menyuam yaus yuav pom zoo kom siv cov tshuaj, xws li Desmopressin, los txo cov zis nyob rau hmo ntuj lossis noj tshuaj tiv thaiv kev puas tsuaj xws li Imipramine, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum hyperactivity lossis mloog tsis txaus lossis anticholinergics, xws li oxybutynin, yog tias tsim nyog.

5. Hnav lub paj rwb hauv paj ntaub

Lub tswb ceeb toom tuaj yeem siv rau pajamas, uas ua lub suab nrov thaum tus me nyuam pees paj ntaub, uas ua rau tus me nyuam sawv los vim tias tus cwj pwm kuaj pom tias muaj pee hauv cov pajamas.

6. Ua txoj kev kho kom zoo

Kev txhawb nqa lub zog yuav tsum tau qhia los ntawm tus kws npliag siab thiab ib qho ntawm cov tswv yim yog hais kom tus menyuam hloov pauv thiab ntxuav nws cov khaub ncaws hnav thiab pam vov chaw pw txhua lub sijhawm uas nws mob rau saum txaj.

Feem ntau, kev kho mob kav ntev li 1 mus rau 3 hlis thiab yuav tsum siv ntau hom txuj ci tib lub sijhawm, nrog kev sib koom tes ntawm niam txiv yog qhov tseem ceeb heev rau tus menyuam kawm tsis txhob ua pa hauv txaj.