Mob ntsws pulmonary thrombosis: nws yog dab tsi, cov tsos mob tseem ceeb thiab kev kho mob

Zoo Siab

• Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb
• Dab tsi tuaj yeem ua rau mob ntsws thrombosis
• Yuav kho tus mob li cas
• Puas muaj peev xwm kho tau txoj kev mob ntsws qhuav thrombosis?
• Tau sequelae

Mob ntsws pulmonary thrombosis, tseem hu ua pulmonary embolism, tshwm sim thaum ntshav khov, lossis thrombus, txhaws lub hlab ntsha hauv lub ntsws, tiv thaiv kev kis ntawm cov ntshav thiab ua rau muaj kev tuag sai sai ntawm cov feem cuam tshuam, ua rau cov tsos mob xws li mob thaum ua pa thiab mob hnyav kev ua pa.

Vim tias qhov ua pa nyuaj thiab ua rau lub ntsws puas, ua kom cov pa oxygen hauv cov ntshav txo qis thiab cov khoom hauv lub cev thoob plaws lub cev tuaj yeem cuam tshuam, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum muaj ntau cov txhaws lossis thaum cov thrombosis nyob ntev ntev, ua rau muaj ntshav ntau heev lossis mob ntsws.

Yog li, mob ntsws thrombosis yog ib qho mob hnyav uas, thaum twg xav tias yuav tsum tau tshuaj xyuas thiab kho sai li sai tau hauv tsev kho mob nrog cov tshuaj noj ncaj qha rau txoj leeg, oxygen thiab, muaj qee kis, phais mob.

Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb

Cov tsos mob tshwm sim feem ntau ntawm mob ntsws pulmonary thrombosis yog qhov mob siab heev ntawm kev ua pa luv, uas yuav tshwm sim tam sim ntawd los sis paug tsis tu ncua nyob ntawm lub sijhawm, nyob ntawm seb qhov loj ntawm lub ntsws muaj qhov twg.

Txawm li cas los xij, lwm cov tsos mob kuj tseem tuaj yeem:

• Mob plab siab;
• Kev ua pa nrawm;
• Kev hnoos tau ntshav;
• Bluish ntawm daim tawv nqaij, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog ntawm cov ntiv tes thiab daim di ncauj;
• Palpitations;
• Ntsej muag tsaus muag.

Qhov siv ntawm cov tsos mob tuaj yeem sib txawv raws li qhov loj ntawm lub cev thiab lub sijhawm ntawm qhov mob plab zais. Thaum twg muaj ua pa luv, mob hauv siab lossis hnoos tau ntshav, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas tau mus rau hauv tsev kho mob txhawm rau txheeb xyuas qhov ua rau thiab pib kho, vim cov no yog cov tsos mob uas feem ntau cuam tshuam nrog cov teeb meem loj dua. Txheeb xyuas ntau yam ua tiav rau txhua tus mob.

Dab tsi tuaj yeem ua rau mob ntsws thrombosis

Mob ntsws pulmonary thrombosis feem ntau yog los ntawm ntshav txhaws, lossis mob thrombus, uas mus los ntawm lwm qhov ntawm lub cev mus rau lub ntsws, los ua neeg txhav thiab tiv thaiv kev hla ntshav mus rau ib feem ntawm lub ntsws.

Qee yam ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo txhaws thiab txhim kho cov teebmeem no suav nrog:

• Keeb kwm ntawm cov hlab ntsha nqus ntshav;
• Tsev neeg muaj keeb kwm mob ntsws ntsig;
• Kev sib txhuam hauv ob txhais ceg lossis lub duav;
• Cov teeb meem coagulation;
• Keeb kwm ntawm lub plawv nres lossis hlab ntsha tawg;
• Kev pham thiab sedentary lub neej.

Mob ntsws hauv lub cev kuj tseem tuaj yeem yog los ntawm lwm yam, tsis tshua muaj lub laj thawj, xws li lub tshuab ua npuas, nyob rau hauv lub pneumothorax, lossis nyob rau ntawm qhov muaj qhov tsis taus uas muaj peev xwm cuam tshuam txog cov hlab ntshav, xws li cov ntshav ua kom muaj roj. Kawm seb cov rog tuaj yeem ua rau lub cev rog li cas.

Yuav kho tus mob li cas

Kev kho mob ntawm kev mob ntsws ntsws yuav tsum tau ua nyob rau tom tsev kho mob nrog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv anticoagulant, xws li Heparin, kom yaj ntawm cov ntshav txhaws thiab cia ntshav hla dhau. Hauv kev ua txhaum loj dua, cov tshuaj hu ua thrombolytics tuaj yeem siv, uas muaj txiaj ntsig zoo hauv kev nrawm sai sai ntawm cov tshuaj thrombi.

Tus kws kho mob tseem tuaj yeem sau ntawv rau cov tshuaj pleev xim, xws li Paracetamol lossis Tramadol, kom kho lub siab thiab ua pa yooj yim, ntxiv rau qhov tseeb tias feem ntau nws yuav tsum siv lub npog ntsej muag oxygen los pab ua pa thiab ntshav oxygen.

Feem ntau, koj yuav tsum tau pw tsev kho mob tsawg kawg 3 hnub, tab sis feem ntau mob hnyav lossis thaum siv tsis tau cov tshuaj kom yaj lub pob txha, nws txawm tias yuav tsum muaj kev phais mob kom tshem tawm qhov mob thrombus no, hu ua embolectomy, thiab, yog li, kev mus pw tsev kho mob tej zaum yuav kav rau ntau hnub.

Puas muaj peev xwm kho tau txoj kev mob ntsws qhuav thrombosis?

Mob ntsws muaj ntsws, txawm hais tias yog ib qho kev kho mob maj nrawm thiab xwm txheej, thaum kho tau kho kom raug thiab sai tau muaj feem yuav kho tau zoo thiab tsis tas yuav tawm mus ntxiv. Cov teeb meem tshwm sim ntau tshaj plaws rau qhov xwm txheej no yog qhov txo qis ntawm oxygen hauv ib cheeb tsam muab, uas tuaj yeem ua rau tuag ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg no thiab teeb meem hauv cov kabmob.

Tau sequelae

Yuav luag txhua lub sijhawm, pulmonary embolism raug kho nyob rau lub sijhawm thiab yog li ntawd, tsis muaj qhov tshwm sim hnyav. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias kev kho mob tsis ua tiav qhov tseeb lossis yog tias muaj thaj chaw loj heev ntawm lub ntsws muaj kev cuam tshuam, mob hnyav heev xws li lub plawv tsis ua haujlwm lossis lub plawv dhia, tuaj yeem tsim kev kub ntxhov rau lub neej.