Tus Sau: John Stephens
Hnub Kev Tsim: 27 Lub Ib Hli Ntuj 2021
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Txhua Yam Koj Yuav Tsum Paub Txog Dysesthesia - Noj Qab Haus Huv
Txhua Yam Koj Yuav Tsum Paub Txog Dysesthesia - Noj Qab Haus Huv

Zoo Siab

Dysesthesia yog ib hom mob mob tawm los ntawm lub nruab nrab hlab ntsha hlwb (CNS). Feem ntau nws cuam tshuam nrog ntau tus sclerosis (MS), ib yam kab mob uas ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj rau CNS.

Qhov mob tsis yog ib txwm nkag los sib tham thaum tham txog MS, tab sis nws yog qhov tshwm sim zoo li tus yam ntxwv tshwm sim.

Dysesthesia feem ntau cuam tshuam cov kev xav xws li kub nyhiab, hluav taws xob, lossis ib qho zawm ntawm ib puag ncig lub cev. Feem ntau nws tshwm sim hauv ceg, taw, caj npab thiab tes, tab sis nws tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau txhua qhov ntawm lub cev.

Cov hom

Cov hom ua tsis haum tshuaj suav nrog tawv taub hau, txiav nqaij, thiab tsis ua haujlwm.

Tawv pob dysesthesia

Tawv taub hau dysesthesia, tseem hu ua hlawv kub taub hau syndrome, nrog rau qhov mob, kub hnyiab, plev, lossis khaus lossis nyob rau saum tawv taub hau. Feem ntau tsis muaj pob khaus, ntxhob, lossis lwm yam pom khaus.


A qhia tias tawv taub hau dysesthesia tej zaum yuav muaj feem rau kev mob txha caj qaum ntawm ncauj tsev menyuam.

Mob Hlawv Mob Hlawv Mob Hlawv Kawg Li

Cutaneous dysesthesia yog tus cwj pwm hauv qhov tsis xis nyob thaum koj cov tawv nqaij chwv.

Cov tsos mob, tuaj yeem yog los ntawm tingling me mus rau mob hnyav, yuav tshwm sim los ntawm ib yam dab tsi los ntawm khaub ncaws mus rau qhov ua pa maj mam.

Kev tsis pom zoo dysesthesia

Cuam tshuam dysesthesia (OD), tseem hu ua phantom tom phwj, yog qhov tsis xis nyob hauv lub qhov ncauj thaum tom, feem ntau tsis muaj qhov ua kom pom tseeb.

Txawm hais tias OD tau pib ntseeg tias yog kev puas siab puas ntsws, qhov qhia tau tias nws yuav cuam tshuam nrog kev mob uas cov hniav ntawm lub puab tsaig sab qis thiab sab saud tsis sib dhos, uas ua rau muaj kev tom.

Dysesthesia thiab paresthesia thiab hyperalgesia

Nws yog qhov yooj yim rau qhov tsis meej pem dysesthesia nrog paresthesia lossis hyperalgesia, ob qho tib si kuj tuaj yeem tshwm sim nrog MS.

Paresthesia piav qhia txog cov tsos mob xws li khaus thiab tingling, "nkag hauv tawv nqaij," lossis tias "koob thiab koob" zoo nkaus. Nws yog qhov cuam tshuam thiab tsis xis nyob, tab sis feem ntau tsis suav tias yog mob.


Hyperalgesia muaj zog rhiab rau cov tshuaj stimuli heev.

Dysesthesia yog mob hnyav dua li ntawm paresthesia thiab tsis muaj qhov tshwm sim kev xav.

Cov tsos mob

Dysesthesia tuaj yeem cuam tshuam ib ntus lossis txuas ntxiv. Qhov kev xav yuav mob sib khuav xwb thiab tej zaum yuav muaj:

  • mob tob hau los yog throbbing
  • daim tawv nqaij nkag
  • hlawv los sis plev
  • tua neeg, pob tw, los kua muag
  • tso hluav taws xob zoo li kev hnov ​​mob

Ua rau

Qhov hnov ​​mob thiab coj txawv txawv cuam tshuam nrog dysesthesia tej zaum yuav yog vim qhov kev puas hnov ​​ntawm lub paj hlwb. Cov paib tsis raug ntawm koj cov hlab ntsha tuaj yeem ua rau koj lub hlwb txhawb kev xav txawv txawv.

Piv txwv li, koj tuaj yeem mob siab hauv koj txhais ceg txawm tias tsis muaj dab tsi txhaum rau koj sab ceg. Nws yog qhov teeb meem kev sib txuas lus ntawm koj lub paj hlwb thiab cov leeg hauv koj ceg, uas ua rau hnov ​​mob hnov ​​mob. Thiab qhov mob yog tiag tiag.

Kev Kho Mob

Thaum koj tau hlawv lossis khaus, koj feem ntau tau txais kev kho mob saum toj kawg nkaus. Tab sis vim tias tsis muaj qhov teeb meem tiag tiag nrog koj cov tawv nqaij lossis tawv taub hau, qhov ntawd yuav pab tsis tau koj rau dysesthesia.


Txoj kev kho yog txawv rau txhua tus. Nws yuav siv qee qhov sim thiab yuam kev los nrhiav qhov kev daws teeb meem zoo tshaj plaws rau koj.

Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv mob uas tsis ntau dhau xws li acetaminophen (Tylenol) thiab ibuprofen (Motrin) feem ntau tsis muaj txiaj ntsig rau kev kho neuropathic mob zoo li dysesthesia, raws li National National Sclerosis Society. Tsis yog cov tshuaj yeeb yaj kiab los yog opioids.

Dysesthesia feem ntau tau kho nrog cov tshuaj hauv qab no:

  • cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, xws li gabapentin (Neurontin), pregabalin (Lyrica), carbamazepine (Tegretol), thiab phenytoin (Dilantin), txhawm rau txhawm rau ua kom cov hlab ntshav siab.
  • qee yam tshuaj tiv thaiv kev ntxhov siab, xws li amitriptyline (Elavil), nortriptyline (Pamelor), thiab desipramine (Norpramin), txhawm rau hloov koj lub cev lus teb rau qhov mob
  • pleev cov tshuaj pleev xim uas muaj lidocaine lossis capsaicin
  • cov tshuaj opioid tramadol (Ultram, ConZip, Ryzolt), tsis tshua muaj tshuaj thiab feem ntau tsuas yog rau cov neeg muaj kev mob hnyav
  • cov tshuaj antihistamine hydroxyzine (Atarax), rau cov neeg uas muaj MS, ua kom khaus thiab khaus

Koj tus kws kho mob yuav pib koj ntawm qhov siv tshuaj qis tshaj plaws thiab kho kom rov zoo dua yog tias xav tau.

Ua ntej pib noj tshuaj tshiab, nug koj tus kws kho mob txog txhua yam muaj feem tshwm sim luv-ntev thiab mob ntev. Txhawm rau kom tsis txhob muaj kev phom sij tshuaj, qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog txhua yam tshuaj koj noj.

Txawm hais tias nws mob vim yog dysesthesia, khawb hauv koj cov tawv nqaij lossis tawv taub hau yuav ua rau tawv nqaij tawg. Txhawm rau kho thaj chaw thiab zam kom tsis txhob muaj kab mob, koj yuav tsum tau kho tshuaj pleev.

Hauv MS

Ntau tshaj li ib nrab ntawm cov neeg uas muaj MS ntsib kev mob raws li qhov tsos mob tseem ceeb. Li ntawm 1 ntawm 5 tus neeg uas muaj MS uas qhia txog kev mob tas mus li piav qhia tias nws yog qhov mob kub uas feem ntau cuam tshuam lawv cov ceg thiab taw.

MS ua rau qhov tsim ntawm qhov caws pliav, lossis qhov txhab, hauv lub hlwb thiab nqaj qaum. Cov txhab no cuam tshuam nrog kev ntsuas ntawm lub hlwb thiab lub cev sab nraud.

Ib hom mob uas ua rau neeg mob siab los ntawm neeg nrog MS yog MS puag, yog li hu ua vim nws mloog zoo li koj raug khuam nyob ib ncig ntawm koj lub hauv siab. Nws tuaj yeem piav raws li kev tsoo lossis lwm yam zoo li nyem ua rau mob thiab nruj hauv koj lub hauv siab thiab tav.

Nov yog qee qhov laj thawj uas ib tus neeg nrog MS yuav muaj qhov txawv lossis hnov ​​mob:

  • mob rhiab (mob leeg)
  • qhov chaw txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv lossis kev phiv tshuaj, suav nrog cov tshuaj hloov kho kab mob
  • zais zis

Yog lawm, koj tus mob yuav tsis haum rau MS. Lawv tuaj yeem yog vim raug mob lossis lwm yam mob.

Zoo li lwm cov tsos mob ntawm MS, dysesthesia tuaj yeem mus thiab mus. Nws kuj tseem tuaj yeem ploj mus yam tsis muaj kev kho mob. Kuj tseem zoo li ntau lwm cov tsos mob ntawm MS, thaum koj thiab koj tus kws kho mob pom qhov kev kho mob tau zoo, koj yuav pom muaj kev ua kom tsis muaj txoj sia nyob qhov twg tsawg dua.

Txuas rau lwm yam mob

Dysesthesia tsis yog qhov tshwj xeeb rau MS. Ntawm lwm yam mob uas cuam tshuam rau cov leeg hlwb thiab tuaj yeem ua rau dysesthesia yog:

  • mob ntshav qab zib, vim cov hlab ntaws los ntawm cov ntshav qabzib siab kawg
  • Guillain-Barré syndrome, ib qho mob tsis tshua pom kev loj hauv lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob thiab ua rau puas tsuaj rau ntawm cov leeg nruab nrog cev.
  • Tus kab mob Lyme, uas tuaj yeem ua rau mob hlwb MS-zoo li cov tsos mob, suav nrog khaus thiab kub hnov
  • HIV, vim tias qhov tshwm sim peripheral sensory thiab lub cev muaj zog cov leeg
  • mob pob, thaum tingling thiab mob tshwm sim ze ze txhab

Cov tshuaj ntsuab zoo

Muaj ntau cov pov thawj tias kev kho mob hauv ib puag ncig ze rau qhov mob mob, xws li acupuncture, hypnosis, thiab zaws, yuav muaj txiaj ntsig.

Cov kev noj qab haus huv rau hauv qab no tuaj yeem pab daws cov mob ntev uas cuam tshuam nrog dysesthesia:

  • thov kev sov lossis txias kom txias rau thaj chaw muaj kev puas tsuaj
  • hnav thom khwm compression, thom khwm, lossis hnab looj tes
  • ua kev tawm dag zog kom ntev
  • siv cov tshuaj pleev uas muaj aloe lossis calamine
  • noj da dej ua ntej yuav mus pw nrog Epsom ntsev thiab colloidal oats
  • siv qee yam tshuaj ntsuab, xws li Tshaj tawm calamus (qab zib), Crocus sativus (saffron), thiab Ginkgo biloba

Thaum mus ntsib kws kho mob

Kev mob siab ntsws txuas ntxiv tuaj yeem cuam tshuam koj lub neej hauv ntau txoj hauv kev, xws li:

  • tawv nqaij los yog tawv taub hau voos lossis kis kab mob vim khawb los yog txhuam
  • Nruab hnub qaug zog vim pw tsaug zog tsis zoo
  • tsis muaj peev xwm ua txhua hnub haujlwm
  • kev nyob ib leeg los ntawm kev zam dhau qhov kev sib raug zoo
  • kev chim siab, ntxhov siab, lossis kev poob siab

Yog tias koj lub tsos mob dysesthesia cuam tshuam nrog koj lub neej, koj yuav tsum mus ntsib koj tus thawj kws kho mob lossis tus kws kho paj hlwb. Lwm qhov ua rau koj tus mob yuav tsum tau kuaj thiab txiav txim siab.

Dysesthesia tsis tas yuav tsum tau txais kev kho mob. Tab sis yog tias koj nrhiav kev pab, muaj ntau txoj hauv kev los tswj nws thiab txhim kho koj lub neej tag nrho.

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