Txhua Yam Koj Yuav Tsum Tau Paub Txog Kev Hloov Pauv Plaub Hau

Zoo Siab

• Ua cov hloov plaub hau puas ua haujlwm?
• Txoj kev hloov cov plaub hau raug nqi ntau npaum li cas?
• Kev hloov plaub hau li cas?
• Kev sib hloov ntawm lub tsev tshwj xeeb (FUT)
• Chav tsev tshwj xeeb extraction (FUE)
• Rov qab
• Plaub hau phiv plaub hau
• Nrhiav ib tug kws phais neeg
• Cov nqa mus

Txheej txheem cej luam

Hloov cov plaub hau tau ua ntxiv plaub hau ntxiv rau thaj tsam ntawm koj lub taub hau uas tuaj yeem ua kom nyias nyias lossis do hau. Nws tau ua los ntawm kev coj plaub hau los ntawm tuab qhov chaw ntawm cov tawv taub hau, lossis lwm qhov ntawm lub cev, thiab sau nws rau ntawm cov plaub hau lossis txuas ntxiv rau sab tawv taub hau.

Thoob ntiaj teb, txog kev paub qee yam hauv plaub hau kub. Txhawm rau daws qhov no, tib neeg feem ntau siv cov khoom muag dhau los, suav nrog kev kho mob siab xws li minoxidil (Rogaine).

Hloov plaub hau yog lwm txoj kev kho tshiab. Kev hloov pauv thawj zaug tau ua xyoo 1939 hauv Nyij Pooj nrog ib qho plaub hau plaub mos mos. Hauv kaum ob xyoos tom qab no, cov kws kho mob tau tsim kho qhov "ntsaws" txheej txheem. Qhov no cuam tshuam nrog kev sib hloov cov plaub hau loj ntawm plaub hau.

Ua haujlwm dhau sijhawm, cov kws phais tau pib siv mini-thiab micro-grafts kom txo qis cov tsos ntawm cov plaub hau hle hau rau saum tawv taub hau.

Ua cov hloov plaub hau puas ua haujlwm?

Kev hloov plaub hau yog feem ntau muaj kev vam meej ntau dua li cov khoom muag dhau los ntawm cov khoom lag luam kho cov plaub hau. Tab sis muaj qee qhov tseem ceeb rau xav:

• Txog qhov twg los ntawm yuav tag nrho loj hlob rov qab nyob rau hauv kwv yees li peb mus rau plaub hlis.
• Zoo li cov plaub hau tsis tu ncua, cov plaub hau hloov plaub hau yuav nyias lawm raws sijhawm.
• Cov neeg muaj cov hauv paus plaub hau (lub hnab ntawv uas feem ntau muaj cov plaub hau hauv qab ntawm daim tawv nqaij tab sis tsis muaj plaub hau ntev dua) yuav muaj kev hloov pauv me dua, tab sis cov lus qhia tau hais tias kev kho ntshav ntshav tuaj yeem pab txog li 75 feem pua ​​lossis ntau dua ntawm cov plaub hau uas hloov pauv tau rov qab zoo.

Hloov cov plaub hau tsis txhob ua haujlwm rau txhua tus. Lawv feem ntau yog siv los kho cov plaub hau yog tias koj ua plaub hau lossis thinning ib txwm muaj lossis muaj plaub hau ploj vim kev raug mob.

Hloov ntshav feem ntau tau ua nrog koj cov plaub hau uas twb muaj lawm, yog li ntawd lawv tsis ua hauj lwm zoo rau kev kho tib neeg nrog:

• thoob plaws thinning thiab do hau
• cov plaub hau poob vim kev kho mob lossis lwm yam tshuaj kho
• nti tawv taub hau los ntawm kev raug mob

Txoj kev hloov cov plaub hau raug nqi ntau npaum li cas?

Hloov cov plaub hau tuaj yeem yog thaj tsam li $ 4,000 txog $ 15,000 rau ib ntu.

Tus nqi kawg yuav vam khom:

• raws li cov txheej txheem hloov ntshav
• muaj cov kws phais hauv koj thaj chaw
• kev paub txog tus kws phais neeg
• phais cov txheej txheem xaiv

Vim tias kev hloov plaub hau yog cov txheej txheem ua kom zoo nkauj, kev pov hwm kev noj qab haus huv yuav tsis them rau cov txheej txheem no.

Tomqab noj tshuaj tomqab noj tshuaj ntxiv rau tus nqi kawg.

Kev hloov plaub hau li cas?

Yooj yim muab, kev txiav plaub hau yuav siv sijhawm plaub hau koj muaj thiab hloov nws mus rau thaj chaw uas koj tsis muaj plaub hau. Feem ntau nws tau coj los sab tom qab ntawm koj lub taub hau, tab sis tuaj yeem nqa tawm los ntawm lwm qhov ntawm koj lub cev.

Ua ntej pib qhov hloov ntshav, koj tus kws phais yuav ua kom tsis muaj mob rau thaj chaw uas cov plaub hau yuav raug tshem tawm thiab laim nws nrog tshuaj loog hauv zos. Koj kuj tseem tuaj yeem thov kom loog nyob rau hauv kom pw tsaug zog rau cov txheej txheem.

Koj tus kws phais mob ua ib qho ntawm ob txoj kev hloov ntshav: FUT lossis FUE.

Kev sib hloov ntawm lub tsev tshwj xeeb (FUT)

FUT qee zaum paub li follicular unit sawb phais (FUSS). Ua ib qho txheej txheem FUT, koj tus kws phais mob ua raws cov theem no:

1. Siv tawv taub hau, cov kws phais yuav tshem tawm ib qho ntawm koj cov tawv taub hau, feem ntau yog los ntawm nraub qaum. Cov kab txaij luaj li cas ib txwm muaj li ntawm 6 txog 10 ntiv taw ntev tab sis tuaj yeem ncab los ntawm pob ntseg mus rau pob ntseg.
2. Lawv kaw thaj chaw uas cov tawv taub hau tau muab tshem tawm nrog lub ntsej muag.
3. Koj tus kws phais mob thiab lawv cov kws pabcuam cais cov tawv taub hau ua tej daim me me nrog pob tawg tawv. Tej zaum lawv yuav faib cov thooj ua ntau txog li 2,000 qhov me me, hu ua pob khoom. Qee qhov sib txawv ntawm lub pob tsuas muaj tsuas yog ib qho plaub hau txhua tus.
4. Siv ib rab koob los yog txha hniav, tus kws phais yuav ua me me rau hauv koj cov tawv taub hau uas plaub hau yuav hloov ntshav.
5. Tus kws phais mob ntxiv cov plaub hau los ntawm qhov tshem tawm cov tawv taub hau mus rau hauv cov qhov nqaij me. Qeb qeb no yog hu ua tsoo.
6. Lawv tom qab ntawd npog cov chaw phais mob nrog cov ntaub qhwv lossis ntaub nyias nyias nyias.

Tus lej ntawm cov pob khoom ntawm koj uas koj tau txais yog nyob ntawm:

• hom plaub hau koj muaj
• qhov loj me ntawm qhov chaw hloov khoom siv
• zoo (suav nrog tuab) ntawm cov plaub hau
• plaub hau xim

Chav tsev tshwj xeeb extraction (FUE)

Ua ib txoj kev muaj txuj ci siab, koj tus kws phais yuav tsum ua cov kauj ruam no:

1. Lawv chais plaub hau rov tom qab koj lub taub hau.
2. Tus kws phais neeg yuav siv tus neeg sawv cev tawm ntawm daim tawv nqaij tawv. Koj yuav pom cov cim me me uas txhua qhov quav tshem tawm.
3. Ib yam li cov txheej txheem FUT, tus kws phais yuav ua cov qhov me me rau koj cov tawv taub hau thiab txuas rau cov plaub hau plaub hau rau hauv lub qhov.
4. Lawv mam li npog thaj chaw phais mob nrog cov ntaub qhwv lossis ntaub nyias nyias.

Rov qab

FUT thiab FUE tuaj yeem siv sijhawm li ob peb teev mus rau ntau hnub kom tiav. Hauv feem, qhov no nyob ntawm tus nqi ntawm kev ua haujlwm ua los ntawm tus kws phais neeg. Koj yuav mus tsev nyob tib hnub ntawm txheej txheem no.

Thaum kev phais mob tiav, koj tus kws phais mob ua tib zoo tshem tawm ib qho ntaub qhwv twg. Thaj chaw yuav o tuaj, koj tus kws phais yuav txhaj triamcinolone rau thaj chaw kom qhov o tuaj.

Koj yuav zoo li mob lossis mob rau ntawm qhov chaw hloov ntshav nrog rau thaj chaw uas tau coj plaub hau los. Rau ob peb hnub tom ntej no, koj tus kws phais mob tuaj yeem sau cia:

• tshuaj kho mob, xws li ibuprofen (Advil)
• tshuaj tua kab mob los tiv thaiv kab mob
• anti-inflammatories, xws li qhov ncauj steroid, los daws qhov o
• cov tshuaj xws li finasteride (Propecia) lossis minoxidil (Rogaine) los pab txhawb kev loj hlob ntawm plaub hau

Nov yog qee qhov kev qhia tom qab rau kev phais plaub hau:

• Tos tau ob peb hnub tom qab kev phais los ntxuav koj cov plaub hau. Tsuas yog siv cov tshuaj zawv plaub hau me ntsis rau thawj ob peb lub lis piam.
• Koj yuav tsum rov qab mus ua haujlwm lossis ib txwm ua nyob hauv 3 hnub.
• Tsis txhob nyem txhuam los yog zuag dua lub pob zeb sib tsoo tshiab li ntawm 3 lub lis piam.
• Tsis txhob ntoo kaus mom lossis lub tsho loj thiab cov tsho loj kom txog thaum koj tus kws kho mob hais tias tsis ua li cas.
• Tsis txhob qoj ib ce mus li ib vas thiv.

Tsis txhob txhawj xeeb yog tias qee cov plaub hau poob qis. Nov yog ib feem ntawm txheej txheem. Cov plaub hau uas hloov tau yuav tsis loj hlob lossis txig rau cov plaub hau nyob ib puag ncig nws li ob peb hlis.

Plaub hau phiv plaub hau

Feem ntau cov kev mob tshwm sim yog caws pliav, thiab qhov no yuav zam tsis dhau nrog ib txoj kev ua.

Lwm cov kev mob tshwm sim muaj xws li:

• kis tau tus mob
• tso ntshav lossis paug paug ntawm cov chaw phais
• tawv taub hau mob, khaus, thiab o
• o ntawm cov hauv paus plaub hau (folliculitis)
• los ntshav
• xiam qhov ncig ntawm thaj chaw phais
• pom thaj chaw plaub hau uas tsis phim rau cov plaub hau uas nyob ib puag ncig los sis pom zoo dua
• txuas ntxiv poob plaub hau yog tias koj cov plaub hau tseem sib cav

Minoxidil thiab Propecia tuaj yeem muaj cov kev mob tshwm sim, xws li:

• khaus tawv taub hau
• kiv taub hau
• mob hauv siab
• mob taub hau
• lub plawv dhia tsis xwm yeem
• tes, ko taw, lossis lub mis o
• kev plees kev yi

Nrhiav ib tug kws phais neeg

Mus saib American Academy of Plastic Surgeons lub vev xaib kom paub cov lus rau cov kws phais mob nyob ze koj uas ua rau hloov cov plaub hau.

Nov yog qee qhov lus qhia rau thaum koj tab tom nrhiav kev phais plaub hau:

• Xaiv nkaus xwb cov ntawv pov thawj tso cai, kws phais mob.
• Paub meej cov ntawv sau tseg ntawm cov txheej txheem hloov ntshav zoo - nug saib cov ntaub ntawv sau txog tus kheej.
• Nyeem ntawv xyuas txog lawv.

Cov nqa mus

Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws phais neeg phais mob ua ntej koj txiav txim siab ua tus txheej txheem txiav plaub hau.

Nkag siab tias tsis muaj tus txheej txheem tsis tuaj yeem lav tau tab sis qhov kev ua txhaum ntawd yog qhov txaus ntshai. Koj tseem tuaj yeem tsis tsim nyog rau cov kev ua raws li koj cov plaub hau ntim lossis qhov zoo.