Cov Ua Khaub Ncaws thiab Pob Ntxau

Zoo Siab

• Cov xwm txheej uas ua rau hnoos thiab tawm pob, nrog cov duab
• Kev ua xua
• Thib tsib tus kab mob
• Q ua npaws
• Histoplasmosis
• Ntsuas Kub
• Caws pliav kub taub hau
• Coccidioidomycosis
• Sarcoidosis
• Kab mob endocarditis
• Lub tsev Rose
• Dab tsi ua rau hnoos thiab tawm pob?
• Caws pliav kub taub hau
• Ntsuas Kub
• Coccidioidomycosis
• Thib tsib tus kab mob
• Histoplasmosis
• Q ua npaws
• Sarcoidosis
• Kab mob endocarditis
• Hnoos thiab ua pob rau menyuam yaus
• Kev kuaj mob
• Nrhiav kev pab kho mob thaum twg
• Yuav kho cov pob hnoos thiab tawm pob?
• Kuv yuav tu li cas hnoos thiab tawm pob?
• Kuv yuav tiv thaiv qhov hnoos thiab tawm pob?

Peb suav nrog cov khoom uas peb xav tias tseem ceeb rau peb cov nyeem. Yog tias koj yuav los ntawm cov txuas hauv nplooj ntawv no, peb yuav khwv tau nyiaj me me. Ntawm no yog peb cov txheej txheem.

Hnoos thiab pob

Koj lub cev muaj ntau txoj kev tiv thaiv koj ntawm kev tsim txom. Hnoos yog ib qho ntawm cov txheej txheem tiv thaiv no. Kev hnoos yuav pab tshem koj lub caj pas lossis lub ntsws tsis zoo los ntawm kev ua pa thiab ua rau koj ua pa yooj yim dua.

Thaum hnoos yog koj lub cev li kev tshem tawm cov ua pa tsis haum, nws kuj qhia tau tias koj muaj qhov mob. Kev hnoos yuav mob ib ce (ntev ntev rau ib lub sijhawm luv) lossis nws tuaj yeem ua mob ntev (kav mus ntev dua peb lub lis piam).

Cov pob xoo yog ua rau daim tawv nqaij ua rau muaj kev txob taus lossis mob hauv qab. Cov pob xoo tuaj yeem sib txawv. Lawv tuaj yeem yog xim liab, ntxhiab, lossis hlwv zoo li.

Cov xwm txheej uas ua rau hnoos thiab tawm pob, nrog cov duab

Muaj ob peb yam mob sib txawv thiab lwm yam mob yuav ua rau muaj pob thiab hnoos. Ntawm no yog 10 qhov laj thawj.

Ceeb Toom: Teeb duab ua ntej.

Kev ua xua

• Ua xua yog kev tiv thaiv kab mob rau lub cev txawv teb chaws uas tsis muaj teeb meem rau koj lub cev.
• Lawv ua rau muaj ntau cov tsos mob tshwm sim los ntawm mob sib khuav mus rau neeg txoj sia.
• Cov ua xua feem ntau muaj xws li tsiaj dander, khoom noj, tshuaj, tshuaj tua kab, pwm, thiab nroj tsuag.
• Ua xua tuaj yeem kuaj pom tawv nqaij kuaj.

Nyeem tag nrho cov lus qhia txog kev ua xua.

Thib tsib tus kab mob

• Mob taub hau, qaug zog, kub ib ce, mob caj pas, los ntswg, raws plab, thiab xeev siab
• Cov menyuam yaus feem ntau yuav yog tus neeg laus lub pob liab liab
• Puag, ua pob liab liab nyob sab plhu
• Lacy-patterned pob nyob rau ntawm caj npab, ceg, thiab lub cev uas yuav pom ntau dua tom qab da dej kub lossis da dej

Nyeem tag nrho cov kab lus ntawm tus kab mob thib tsib.

Q ua npaws

• Nov yog zoonotic tus kab mob kis los ntawm cov kab mob Coxiella burnetii.
• Tib neeg feem ntau kis tau tus mob Q thaum lawv nqus tau tej plua plav uas kis tau los ntawm cov nyuj, yaj, thiab tshis.
• Cov tsos mob sib txawv, tab sis feem ntau yog mob sib khuav thiab zoo li khaub thuas.
• Kub taub hau, ua daus no, tawm hws, mob ib ce, hnoos, thiab mob taub hau heev yog cov tsos mob tau.

Nyeem tag nrho cov ntawv qhia ntawm Q ua npaws.

Histoplasmosis

• Hom mob ntsws no yog tshwm sim los ntawm kev nqus Cov tshuaj ntsiav Histoplasma fungal spores.
• Cov noob kab mob uas ua rau muaj tus mob no feem ntau pom nyob rau hauv cov chaw uas noog thiab tus puav tau plooj.
• Nws muaj cov mob thiab mob ntev, thiab feem ntau yog mob me, txawm tias nws yuav dhau los ua mob ntev los sis hnyav rau cov neeg tsis muaj zog tiv thaiv kab mob.
• Cov tsos mob muaj xws li ua npaws, hnoos qhuav, mob hauv siab, mob pob txha, thiab ua pob liab liab ntawm koj txhais ceg qis.

Nyeem tag nrho cov ntsiab lus ntawm histoplasmosis.

Ntsuas Kub

• Cov tsos mob muaj xws li ua npaws, mob caj pas, liab, dej daj ntseg muag, tsis qab los, hnoos, thiab los ntswg
• Cov pob liab liab tau nthuav tawm ntawm lub ntsej muag mus rau hauv lub cev peb mus rau tsib hnub tom qab thawj cov tsos mob tshwm sim
• Cov pob liab liab me me nrog cov xim xiav xiav tshwm hauv sab hauv qhov ncauj

Nyeem tag nrho cov lus qhia ntawm tus mob qhua pias.

Caws pliav kub taub hau

• Muaj rau tib lub sijhawm li lossis tom qab hnoos qa
• Cov tawv nqaij liab liab thoob plaws lub cev (tab sis tsis txhais tes thiab taw)
• Cov pob xoo yog ua los ntawm cov pob me me uas ua rau nws zoo li "ntawv ntoo"
• Liab tus nplaig liab

Nyeem tag nrho cov lus ntawm caws pliav kub taub hau.

Coccidioidomycosis

• Coccidioidomycosis tseem muaj lub npe hu ua hawb pob.
• Nws yog tus mob tshwm sim los ntawm Coccidioides fungus feem ntau pom muaj nyob hauv av thiab hmoov av hauv sab qab teb hnub poob teb chaws Asmeskas thiab hauv thaj chaw ntawm Mexico, Central America, thiab South America.
• Cov tsos mob ntawm kev ua xaum toj yuav ua rau zoo li cov khaub thuas xws li ua npaws, hnoos, mob taub hau, tshee, tawm hws hmo ntuj, mob pob txha, nkees, thiab tawm pob.
• Kuj muaj tsawg tshaj plaws, kev hnyav hnyav ntawm lub cev nyob hauv hav yuav kis mus rau lwm qhov ntawm lub cev xws li tawv nqaij, pob txha, mob siab, hlwb, lossis lub plawv.

Nyeem tag nrho cov lus ntawm coccidioidomycosis.

Sarcoidosis

• Tus kab mob no yog cov mob uas ua rau cov kua ntshav ntaug, lossis tawm pob ntawm cov qe ntshav, ua ntau yam hauv lub nruab nrog cev thiab cov nqaij zoo li lub ntsws, tawv nqaij, lossis cov qog ntshav.
• Qhov tseeb ntawm tus mob sarcoidosis tsis paub meej.
• Cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob sarcoidosis sib txawv thiab nyob ntawm seb lub cev lossis ntaub so ntswg koom nrog dab tsi.
• Cov tsos mob tshwm sim tuaj yeem suav nrog ua npaws, nkees, mob pob qij txha, ua kom yuag, lub qhov ncauj qhuav, txham ntswg, thiab mob plab.

Nyeem tag nrho cov lus hais txog sarcoidosis.

Kab mob endocarditis

• Kev kis tus kab mob endocarditis yog ib qho mob ntawm cov kab mob endocardial ntawm lub plawv, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov li qub los yog cov khoom siv hluav taws xob.
• Cov tsos mob txawv ntawm ib tug neeg mus rau lwm tus, tab sis suav nrog kev ua npaws, ua daus no, tawm hws, tsis muaj zog, nkees, mob taub hau, mob ib ce, tawm hws hmo ntuj, mob plab, hnoos, thiab mob hauv siab uas haj yam mob nrog ua pa.
• Lwm yam, cov tsos mob uas tsis tshua pom muaj xws li cov pob liab liab liab ntawm xib teg thiab cov leeg thiab qhov muag ntsia ntawm tes.

Nyeem tag nrho cov lus hais txog cov kab mob endocarditis.

Lub tsev Rose

• Qhov kis mob no, kis tau tus mob no qhia tau tias kub taub hau yog ua tawm ntawm daim tawv nqaij sawv cev.
• Feem ntau, nws cuam tshuam cov menyuam yaus muaj hnub nyoog 6 hlis txog 2 xyoos.
• Tam sim ntawd, kub taub hau siab ntawm 102 ° F thiab 105 ° F (38.8 ° C thiab 40.5 ° C) uas kav ntev li peb mus rau tsib hnub.
• Kub taub hau yog tawm pob liab liab uas pib ntawm caj dab thiab hauv plab thiab tom qab ntawd kis mus rau lub ntsej muag, caj npab, thiab ceg.
• Lwm yam tsos mob suav nrog ua tsis taus pa, nkees, tawv muag o, ua qog o, tsis qab los, raws plab, mob caj pas, thiab hnoos me.

Nyeem tag nrho cov ntawv sau rau roseola.

Dab tsi ua rau hnoos thiab tawm pob?

Hnoos thiab tawm pob yog cov tsos mob tshwm sim, xws li cov kab mob, kab mob, lossis mob voos. Tej zaum lawv yuav yog cov tsos mob ntawm kev tsis haum tshuaj. Hauv qab no yog qee cov piv txwv ntawm cov kab mob uas hnoos thiab ua pob liab liab yog cov tsos mob uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim ua ke:

Caws pliav kub taub hau

Cov pob caws pliav yog tshwm sim los ntawm kis los ntawm pawg A Streptococcus kab mob, thiab nws feem ntau tshwm sim los ntawm mob caj pas. Cov kab mob sib kis tsim cov taug taug mus rau hauv lub cev uas ua rau tawm pob thoob plaws lub cev thiab qee zaum muaj tus nplaig liab.

Ntsuas Kub

Cov tsos mob thawj zaug ntawm tus mob qhua pias feem ntau suav nrog:

• kub siab heev
• ib qho hnoos
• los ntswg
• liab, watery ob lub qhov muag

Peb mus rau tsib hnub tom qab, tawm pob xoo yuav tshwm sim uas pib rau ntawm lub ntsej muag thiab kis mus rau hauv lub cev zoo li yog lub taub xim pleev xim rau hauv lub taub hau.

Coccidioidomycosis

Coccidioidomycosis yog ib yam kab mob fungal uas feem ntau tshwm sim nyob rau sab qab teb sab hnub poob tebchaws Asmeskas. Nws kuj tseem muaj lub npe hu ua "ua npaws toj." Tib neeg kis tau tus kab mob thaum lawv nqus pa ntawm cov kab mob fungus. Nws tuaj yeem ua rau ob qho hnoos thiab tawm pob rau lub cev lossis txhais ceg vim kis tau los ntawm cov kab me me.

Txawm hais tias koj tuaj yeem paub cov tsos mob no tib lub sijhawm, lawv yuav tsis tas cuam tshuam nrog. Piv txwv li, koj tuaj yeem hnoos vim mob khaub thuas thiab siv tshuaj ntxhua khaub ncaws tshiab uas ua rau koj cov tawv nqaij ua rau tawv nqaij, ua rau tawm pob.

Thib tsib tus kab mob

Kab mob thib tsib, qee zaum hu ua "plhu plhu plhu," tshwm sim los ntawm tus kab mob. Nws qhia tau tias ua pob liab liab rau ntawm caj npab, ceg, thiab ob sab plhu, thiab nws zoo sib xws thiab me hauv cov menyuam yaus.

Histoplasmosis

Histoplasmosis yog mob ntsws ntawm lub ntsws uas qee qhov tuaj yeem ua kom tawv nqaij mob. Tus kab mob no feem ntau kis tau los ntawm cov noog thiab puav, thiab tib neeg muaj peev xwm kis tau nws hauv tej qhov tsua, chaw ua tsev, kho tsev, thiab nqaij qaib lossis pigeon coops.

Q ua npaws

Tus ua npaws, los yog “lus nug ua npaws,” yog ib tug mob los ntawm tsiaj los. Nws feem ntau ua rau cov tsos mob zoo li mob khaub thuas. Q qhov npaws tsis yog feem ntau loj, tab sis, tsis tshua muaj, nws tuaj yeem ua rau ntev ntev thiab ua rau tus neeg lub plab hnyuv siab raum tseem ceeb.

Sarcoidosis

Sarcoidosis yog ib qho mob uas ua rau lub hlwb ua ntau yam nyob hauv lub cev. Qhov ua rau mob sarcoidosis tsis paub, tab sis nws yuav yog los ntawm lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob.

Kab mob endocarditis

Kev kis tus kab mob endocarditis yog ib qho mob ntawm cov kab mob endocardium, cov ntaub so ntswg sab hauv ntawm lub luag haujlwm thiab hauv lub plawv ntawm lub plawv. Qhov kev tsis zoo no feem ntau tshwm sim hauv cov neeg muaj lub siab. Kev kis tus mob endocarditis yog ib qho mob hnyav thiab yuav tsum tau kho sai.

Hnoos thiab ua pob rau menyuam yaus

Thaum cov menyuam yaus hnoos thiab tawm pob, nws tuaj yeem txhais qee yam txawv dua li thaum nws tshwm sim hauv cov neeg laus. Yog tias muaj ntau tus menyuam nyob hauv tsev, sim cais cov menyuam mob kom ntau li ntau tau txog thaum lawv kuaj pom. Qhov no tuaj yeem pab tiv thaiv kev kis kab mob. Qee qhov ua rau ua rau hnoos thiab tawm pob rau menyuam yaus suav nrog cov hauv qab no:

• Cov pob caws pliav yog tshwm sim rau cov menyuam yaus, thiab koj tus kws kho mob yuav tsum kho nws nrog tshuaj tua kab mob sai li sai tau.
• Kab mob qhua pias yuav tshwm sim rau menyuam yaus, txawm hais tias ib hom tshuaj tiv thaiv tuaj yeem tiv thaiv tau.
• Yog tias lawv muaj tus mob roseola, cov menyuam yaus uas hnub nyoog li 6 txog 36 hli tuaj yeem tsim cov tsos mob ua pa tau zoo, xws li hnoos, daig, thiab kub taub hau, uas tom qab ntawd ua pob xua. Nov yog tus kheej muaj qee yam mob.

Qhov hnoos thiab tawm pob nyob rau hauv koj tus menyuam yuav kis tau yooj yim. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb nrog kws kho mob tham txog koj tus menyuam cov tsos mob txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev kis tus mob kis mus rau lwm tus.

Kev kuaj mob

Thaum koj mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob txog hnoos thiab tawm pob, lawv yuav tsum xub tshawb xyuas qhov ua rau pom muaj cov tsos mob uas koj muaj.

Koj tus kws kho mob yuav kuaj xyuas lub cev. Lawv yuav mloog koj lub ntsws thiab ua pa, ntsuas koj qhov kub thiab txias, thiab tshuaj xyuas koj cov pob nyob ntawm koj lub cev. Yog tias tsim nyog, lawv tuaj yeem khiav cov haujlwm ntshav mus kuaj qee yam kabmob thiab kuaj koj cov ntshav. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav muab ib qho paig ntawm txoj hlab pas ntawm koj sab caj pas thiab kuaj xyuas seb puas muaj kab mob, xws li mob qa.

Nrhiav kev pab kho mob thaum twg

Teem sijhawm nrog koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj tej yam hauv qab no:

• hnoos qeev uas tsim cov tuab, ntxhiab tsw, lossis ntsuab phlegm
• kub taub hau hauv cov menyuam mos hnub nyoog qis dua 3 hlis
• qhov hnoos ntev dua 10 hnub
• qhov hnoos uas ua rau tus menyuam mos xiav los yog tawv muag
• Cov pob xoo uas zoo li kis mus thoob plaws lub cev
• Cov pob khaus liab uas ua rau mob los yog tsis zoo li txhim kho

Cov ntaub ntawv no yog qhov xaus. Yuav tsum mus nrhiav kev kho mob sai sai yog tias koj txhawj xeeb tias koj tuaj yeem ntsib kev kho mob maj nrawm.

Yuav kho cov pob hnoos thiab tawm pob?

Cov kws kho mob feem ntau kho hnoos thiab tawm pob uas cuam tshuam nrog kev kis tus kab mob nrog cov tshuaj tua kab mob. Txawm li cas los xij, cov tshuaj tua kab mob yuav pab tsis tau yog tias tus kab mob kis tau zoo dua. Ua raws li hom mob kis, cov kws kho mob feem ntau yuav xaiv los kho nrog kev txhawb nqa kom zoo. Hauv lwm lo lus, kev kho mob ncaj qha rau tus kab mob yuav tsis muaj tab sis tus kws kho mob cia siab tias nws yuav daws nws tus kheej thiab lawv pom zoo kom kho cov tsos mob.

Vim tias cov mob xws li mob qhua pias thiab ua npaws kis tau yooj yim, koj yuav tsum ntxuav koj txhais tes kom heev thiab tsis txhob hnoos rau lwm tus ntau li ntau tau. Yog tias koj tus menyuam raug txheeb xyuas nrog ib tus mob no, koj yuav tsum coj nws tawm hauv tsev kawm ntawv ib ntus.

Yog tias koj tus kws kho mob tau sau tshuaj rau cov tshuaj tua kab mob rau koj, kev noj tag nrho txoj kev kho yog qhov tseem ceeb. Txawm koj yuav zoo nyob uantej koj cov tshuaj tawm los, cov kab mob tseem nyob hauv koj lub cev. Kav tsij kho kom txog thaum nws ua tiav.

Kuv yuav tu li cas hnoos thiab tawm pob?

Kev tu mob hauv tsev rau kev hnoos thiab tawm pob suav nrog kev so thiab haus dej ntau. Haus dej ntau tshaj qhov koj ib txwm ua, ua rau koj haus cawv txhua txhua ob peb feeb. Nqa da dej lossis siv lub nqus cua ua pa uas tawm hws txias tuaj yeem pab rhuav tshem cov hnoos qeev hauv koj lub ntsws, uas tuaj yeem pab koj hnoos. Koj tuaj yeem ntxiv tshuaj vapors rau hauv qee lub tshuab nqus pa kom pab soothe hnoos.

Cov tshuaj yuav tom kiab khw (OTC), xws li tshuaj lom neeg mob thiab muab tshuaj hnoos, tuaj yeem pab txo koj cov tsos mob. Ua tib zoo nyeem cov lus qhia yog tias koj xav muab tshuaj rau cov menyuam. Feem ntau, tib neeg zam kev muab cov tshuaj lom kom haum rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 6 xyoo vim tias muaj kev phiv ntau tshwm sim rau cov menyuam yaus ntau dua li cov neeg laus.

Kav rau decongestants online.

Mus yuav tshuaj tom khw muag tshuaj hnoos online.

Koj tuaj yeem soothe ua pob khaus khaus siv oatmeal chav dej thiab OTC Benadryl, tsis xws li qab zib lossis tshuaj noj hauv qhov ncauj. Qee zaum, koj tuaj yeem thov cov roj nplaum hydrocortisone kom txo qhov mob thiab vim li ntawd txo qhov khaus. Zam kev muab khawb qhov khaus, txawm tias nws khaus. Qhov no yuav pab kom tsis txhob muaj caws pliav.

Mus yuav hydrocortisone lee online.

Mus yuav tshuaj qhov ncauj lossis tshuaj pleev Benadryl online.

Kuv yuav tiv thaiv qhov hnoos thiab tawm pob?

Qee lub sijhawm qee zaum kev kis tus kabmob ua rau hnoos thiab tawm pob tuaj yeem tsis tuaj yeem zam, koj tuaj yeem siv ntau txoj kev tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob kis tus kabmob. Cov no suav nrog cov hauv qab no:

• Xyaum ntxuav tes kom ntau kom pab tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob kis ib tus kab mob.
• Zam lwm tus neeg mob kom txo qis qhov uas yuav muaj qee yam kev kis mob tau.
• Zam kev haus luam yeeb thiab zam tej kev nqus tau pa luam yeeb vim cov pa luam yeeb yuav ua rau hnoos.
• Zam txhob siv cov tshuaj pleev ua kom zoo nkauj lossis kev kho lub cev. Lawv tuaj yeem paug koj pob.
• Ntxuav koj cov tawv nqaij hauv dej sov kom tsis txhob ua kom tawv nqaij.
• Nyob kom raws li koj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv, suav cov mob hnoos txhaws thiab tus mob qhua pias.