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Dab neeg sib hlub tsis sib tau #1
Daim Duab: Dab neeg sib hlub tsis sib tau #1

Zoo Siab

Lub vaj huam sib luag metabolic puv npo (CMP) yog dab tsi?

Lub vaj huam sib luag txog metabolic (CMP) yog qhov kev ntsuas uas ntsuas 14 yam tshuaj txawv hauv koj cov ntshav. Nws muab cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb txog koj lub cev kev sib npaug tshuaj thiab cov metabolism hauv lub cev. Kev zom zaub mov yog txoj kev uas lub cev siv khoom noj thiab siv dag zog. Ib CMP suav nrog kev ntsuam xyuas rau cov hauv qab no:

  • Cauj, ib hom suab thaj thiab koj lub cev qhov tseem ceeb ntawm lub zog.
  • Tshuaj calcium, ib qho ntawm cov zaub mov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm lub cev. Cov tshuaj calcium yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm koj cov leeg, leeg thiab lub plawv.
  • Kev Sodium, poov tshuaj, carbon dioxide, thiab Tshuaj TxhaumCov. Cov no yog cov roj ntsha electrolytes, cov khoom siv hluav taws xob uas pab tswj xyuas qhov dej thiab qhov sib npaug ntawm cov kua qaub thiab cov hauv paus hauv koj lub cev.
  • Albumin, yog cov protein ua hauv lub siab.
  • Tag nrho cov protein, uas ntsuas tag nrho cov protein hauv cov ntshav.
  • ALP (cawv phosphatase), ALT (alanine transaminase), thiab AST (aspartate aminotransferase). Cov no yog cov enzymes sib txawv los ntawm daim siab.
  • Bilirubin, cov khoom pov tseg khoom tsim los ntawm daim siab.
  • BUN (ntshav urea nitrogen) thiab neeg tsim tswv, cov khoom pov tseg tau tshem tawm ntawm koj cov ntshav los ntawm koj lub raum.

Qib uas tsis zoo ntawm ib qho ntawm cov tshuaj no lossis cov khoom sib xyaw ua ke tuaj yeem ua lub cim ntawm kev mob nyhav.


Lwm lub npe: chem 14, chemistry vaj huam sib luag, tshuaj lom neeg tshuaj ntsuam, vaj huam sib luag metabolic

Nws siv rau dab tsi?

Ib lub CMP siv los kuaj xyuas ntau lub cev thiab cov txheej txheem, suav nrog:

  • Mob siab thiab mob raum
  • Cov ntshav qab zib theem
  • Cov ntshav muaj protein ntau ntau
  • Acid thiab lub hauv paus sib npaug
  • Mob ntshav thiab electrolyte tshuav
  • Kev zom zaub mov

CMP kuj tseem siv tau los saib xyuas kev phiv los ntawm qee yam tshuaj.

Vim li cas kuv thiaj xav tau CMP?

CMP ib txwm ua raws li kev soj ntsuam ib txwm muaj. Koj tseem yuav xav tau qhov kev ntsuas no yog tias koj tus kws saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv xav tias koj muaj kab mob siab lossis mob raum.

Muaj dab tsi tshwm sim thaum CMP?

Tus kws kho mob yuav kuaj ntshav ntawm txoj hlab ntshav hauv koj txhais caj npab, siv rab koob me me. Tom qab cov koob raug tso nkag, cov ntshav me me yuav raug sau rau hauv lub khob kuaj lossis vial. Koj tuaj yeem hnov ​​me ntsis thaum cov koob nkag mus lossis tawm. Qhov no feem ntau yuav siv sijhawm tsawg dua tsib feeb.

Kuv puas yuav tau ua ib yam dab tsi txhawm rau npaj rau qhov kev xeem?

Koj yuav tsum tau yoo mov (tsis txhob noj lossis haus) rau 10-12 teev ua ntej ntsuas.


Puas muaj kev pheej hmoo rau kev kuaj?

Txoj kev kuaj ntshav muaj feem me me. Koj yuav muaj mob me lossis doog ntshav ntawm qhov chaw tso rab koob, tab sis feem ntau cov tsos mob ploj mus sai.

Cov txiaj ntsig li cas?

Yog tias ib qho txiaj ntsig twg lossis kev sib koom ua ke ntawm CMP cov txiaj ntsig tsis tau li qub, nws tuaj yeem qhia ntau tus mob sib txawv. Cov no suav nrog mob siab, mob raum, lossis ntshav qab zib. Tej zaum koj yuav xav tau kev ntsuam xyuas ntxiv kom paub meej lossis txiav tawm ib qho kev kuaj mob twg.

Yog koj muaj lus nug txog koj cov txiaj ntsig, nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham.

Kawm paub ntau ntxiv txog cov kev sim hauv chaw soj ntsuam, cov chaw siv ntsuas, thiab nkag siab cov txiaj ntsig tau.

Puas muaj dab tsi ntxiv uas kuv xav paub txog CMP?

Muaj qhov ntsuas zoo sib xws rau CMP hu ua theem pib cov khoom vaj khoom tsev (BMP). BMP suav nrog yim ntawm tib qho kev ntsuas uas yog CMP. Nws tsis suav cov kuaj hauv lub siab thiab kuaj protein. Koj tus kws khomob yuav xaiv CMP lossis BMP nyob ntawm koj li keeb kwm kev noj qab haus huv thiab kev xav tau.

Ua tim khawv

  1. Brenner Cov Me Nyuam: Wake Forest Baptist Health [Internet]. Winston-Salem (NC): Brenner; c2016. Kev Ntshav Ntshav: Cov Vaj Huam Sib Luag Txawv Tebchaws (CMP); [hais tawm 2019 Aug 22]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.brennerchildrens.org/KidsHealth/Parents/Cancer-Center/Diagnostic-Tests/Blood-Test-Comprehensive-Metabolic-Panel-CMP.htm
  2. Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv Menyuam Yaus los ntawm Nemours [Is Taws Nem]. Jacksonville (FL): Lub Chaw Nemours; c1995–2019. Kev Ntshav Ntshav: Cov Vaj Huam Sib Luag Txhim Kho Cov Vaj Huam Sib Luag (CMP) [muab tawm 2019 Aug 22]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://kidshealth.org/en/parents/blood-test-cmp.html
  3. Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv Menyuam Yaus los ntawm Nemours [Is Taws Nem]. Jacksonville (FL): Lub Chaw Nemours; c1995–2019. Kev paub kho mob [cited 2019 Aug 22]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://kidshealth.org/en/parents/metabolism.html
  4. Kev Tshuaj Ntsuam Xyuas online [Internet]. Washington D.C .; Cov Koom Haum Asmeskas rau Chaw Kho Mob Soj Ntsuam; c2001–2019. Vaj Huam Sib Luag Txawv Tebchaws (CMP) [kho tshiab 2019 Aug 11; hais tawm 2019 Aug 22]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/comprehensive-metabolic-panel-cmp
  5. Mayo Clinic: Mayo Medical Laboratories [Is Taws Nem]. Mayo Foundation for Medical Education thiab Tshawb Fawb; c1995–2018. Test ID: CMAMA: Cov Vaj Huam Sib Luag Sib Pauv Metabolic, Ntshav Pob: Chaw Kho Mob thiab Kev Sib Tham [hais tawm 2019 Aug 22]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Clinical+and+Interpretive/113631
  6. Teb Chaws Lub Plawv, Lub Ntsws, thiab Koom Haum Ntshav [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Asmeskas Lub Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv thiab Tib Neeg; Kuaj ntshav [cited 2019 Aug 22]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
  7. Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv UF: University of Florida Health [Is Taws Nem]. Gainesville (IBCE): University of Florida Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv; c2019. Cov vaj huam sib luag metabolic dav dav: Txheej txheem cej luam [hloov kho 2019 Aug 22; hais tawm 2019 Aug 22]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://ufhealth.org/comprehensive-metabolic-panel
  8. University of Rochester Medical Center [Internet]. Rochester (NY): Tsev kawm qib siab Rochester Medical Center; c2019. Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv Encyclopedia: Cov Vaj Huam Sib Luag Txawv Tebchaws Metabolic [raug suav 2019 Aug 22]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid=comprehensive_metabolic_panel
  9. UW Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv [Is Taws Nem]. Madison (WI): University of Wisconsin Cov Tsev Kho Mob thiab Chaw Kho Mob; c2019.Cov Ntaub Ntawv Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv: Cov Vaj Huam Sib Luag Txawv Tebchaws: Cov ntsiab lus lub ntsiab lus [hloov kho 2018 Jun 25; hais tawm 2019 Aug 22]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/special/comprehensive-metabolic-panel/tr6153.html
  10. UW Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv [Is Taws Nem]. Madison (WI): University of Wisconsin Cov Tsev Kho Mob thiab Chaw Kho Mob; c2019. Cov Ntaub Ntawv Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv: Tag Nrho Cov Protein: Cov Lus Qhia Tag Nrho [kho tshiab 2018 Jun 25; hais tawm 2019 Aug 22]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/total-protein/hw43614.html#hw43617

Cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lub xaib no yuav tsum tsis txhob siv los hloov chaw kho mob lossis tswv yim kho mob. Hu rau kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj lus nug txog koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv.


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