Cov Teeb Meem Ntawm Tus Khaub Thuas

Zoo Siab

• Mob pob ntseg mob (otitis media)
• Kev mob pob txha
• Kev Mob Sinus: Kab mob tshwm sim, Ua rau thiab Kho mob
• Strep caj pas
• Mob ntsws ntsws
• Kho cov mob ntsws
  
• Mob ntsws o
• Bronchiolitis
• Tawg
• Qhov cuam tshuam uas tau txias thiab kev ua neej nyob cuam tshuam
• Kev pw tsaug zog cuam tshuam
• Cov nyom lub cev
• Nqa Nyiaj

Txheej txheem cej luam

Tus mob khaub thuas feem ntau yuav ploj mus yam tsis muaj kev kho lossis taug kev mus cuag kws kho mob. Txawm li cas los xij, qee zaum tus mob khaub thuas tuaj yeem dhau los ua kev mob nkeeg xws li mob ntsws lossis mob qa.

Cov menyuam yaus, cov laus, thiab cov neeg tsis muaj zog tiv thaiv kab mob hauv lub cev feem ntau yuav ntsib kev tsis haum. Lawv yuav tsum saib xyuas lawv cov tsos mob khaub thuas kom zoo thiab hu lawv tus kws kho mob thaum pom thawj yam mob tshwm sim.

Yog tias cov tsos mob txias ntev dua 10 hnub lossis yog tias lawv txuas ntxiv zuj zus, koj yuav muaj teeb meem lwm yam. Hauv cov rooj plaub no, koj yuav tsum hu rau koj tus kws kho mob.

Mob pob ntseg mob (otitis media)

Tus mob khaub thuas tuaj yeem ua rau kua dej phwj tuaj thiab txhaws ntswg sab hauv lub ntsej muag. Thaum cov kab mob los yog tus kab mob khaub thuas nkag rau hauv qhov chaw uas feem ntau huab cua nyob hauv qab lub ntsej muag, qhov tshwm sim yog mob pob ntseg. Qhov no ib txwm ua rau mob pob ntseg heev.

Mob hauv pob ntseg yog qhov uas nquag muaj ntawm tus mob khaub thuas ua rau menyuam yaus. Cov menyuam me uas tsis tuaj yeem hais lus zoo lawv yuav quaj los yog pw tsis zoo. Cov menyuam yaus uas muaj mob pobntseg yuav muaj lub qhov ntswg ntsuab lossis daj los ntswg lossis rov ua npaws cia tomqab mob khaub thuas.

Feem ntau, mob pob ntseg tshem tawm hauv ib mus rau ob asthiv. Qee zaum, txhua yam nws yuav siv los txo cov tsos mob tej zaum yuav yog cov kev kho mob yooj yim no:

• sov kom sov
• Cov tshuaj uas yuav tom khw xws li tshuaj acetaminophen lossis ibuprofen
• tshuaj tawv ncauj

Muaj qee kis, cov kws kho mob yuav xav muab tshuaj tua kab mob rau. Hauv qee qhov xwm txheej me me, kev phais mob lub raj kom lub pob ntseg los tso dej tawm pob ntseg tej zaum yuav tsim nyog.

Hu kws kho mob yog koj tus menyuam muaj mob pob ntseg.

Yog tias koj muaj mob hawb pob thiab mob khaub thuas, Mayo Clinic tau qhia cov lus qhia hauv qab no:

• Saib xyuas koj cov pa ntawm koj lub ntsuas pa txaus nyob rau tib lub sij hawm txhua hnub, thiab kho koj cov tshuaj kho hawb pob kom yog.
• Kuaj xyuas koj txoj kev npaj khomob hawb pob, uas qhia meej tias yuav ua licas yog cov tsos mob hnyav dua. Yog tias koj tsis muaj ib qho ntawm cov phiaj xwm no, tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog kev tsim ib qho twg.
• So kom txaus li ntau tau thiab haus dej kom ntau.
• Yog tias koj cov tsos mob hawb pob mob heev ntxiv, kho koj cov tshuaj kom haum thiab hu rau koj tus kws kho mob.

Cov yuam sij rau kev tiv thaiv tus mob khaub thuas ntsig txog mob hawb pob yog paub tswj koj tus mob hawb pob thaum muaj mob thiab nrhiav kev kho thaum ntxov thaum muaj tsos mob tshwm sim.

Nrhiav kev pab kho mob sai sai yog tias:

• Koj ua tsis taus pa nyuaj heev
• koj caj pas mob hnyav heev
• koj muaj tsos mob ntsws

Kev mob pob txha

Kev Mob Sinus: Kab mob tshwm sim, Ua rau thiab Kho mob

Sinusitis yog ib qhov mob ntawm lub qhov ntswg thiab cov txha caj ntswg. Nws yog cim los ntawm:

• mob ntsej muag
• mob taub hau phem
• ua npaws
• hnoos
• mob caj pas
• tsis hnov ​​thiab tsw
• zoo nkaus nkaus ntawm pob ntseg

Qee zaum, nws kuj tuaj yeem ua rau ua pa tsw phem.

Qhov mob Sinusitis tuaj yeem tshwm sim thaum ib tus mob khaub thuas ua mob tsawv thiab thaiv koj cov hlab ntsha. Cov hlab ntshav uas tau txhaws ntawd cuab tus kab mob lossis kab mob hauv cov ntswg. Qhov no ua rau mob sinus kis thiab o.

Mob caj dab mob ntev tuaj yeem mus txog kaum ob lub lis piam, tab sis feem ntau nws tuaj yeem kho tau. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav hais qhia lub tshuaj tsis haum qhov ntsej, tshuaj kom txhob mob, thiab tej zaum yog tshuaj tua kab mob. Kev nqus tau cov pa kuj tuaj yeem ua kom nyem.Ua li no, nchuav dej npau npau rau hauv ib lub tais lossis lub lauj kaub, tom qab ntawd khoov dua nws nrog phuam dua koj lub taub hau thiab nqus cov pa. Qhov da dej kub thiab dej qab ntsev muaj tshuaj txau kuj yuav pab tau.

Yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob txha cajqab lossis yog tias koj tus mob khaub thuas tau mob ntev dua 10 hnub, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob. Cov mob hnyav tuaj yeem yuav tshwm sim yog tias mob cov ntshav siab tsis kho, txawm tias qhov no tsis tshua muaj tshwm sim.

Strep caj pas

Qee zaum cov neeg mob khaub thuas tej zaum kuj ua mob qa. Twj caj pas mob feem ntau rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog 5 thiab 15 xyoo, tab sis cov neeg laus tuaj yeem mob qog tawm thiab.

Lub qa Strep yog tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob streptococcal. Koj tuaj yeem kis nws los ntawm kov tus neeg kis lossis tus nplaim, ua pa tawm ntawm cov pa uas tso tawm thaum tus neeg hnoos lossis txham, lossis faib khoom nrog tus neeg muaj tus mob.

Cov tsos mob ntawm mob qa muaj:

• mob caj pas
• teeb meem nqos
• o o, liab tonsils (qee zaum nrog pob dawb los yog paug tawm)
• me me, liab dot ntawm lub ru tsev ntawm lub qhov ncauj
• kev sib tw thiab o tuaj yeem ua rau o nyob rau hauv lub caj dab
• ua npaws
• mob taub hau
• kev qaug zog
• ua pob
• mob plab los yog ntuav (nquag muaj rau cov menyuam yaus)

Lub caj pas Strep feem ntau kho nrog kev sib xyaw ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob thiab cov tshuaj yuav tom khw uas tsis zoo xws li acetaminophen thiab ibuprofen. Cov neeg feem coob pib zoo zuj zus nyob hauv 48 teev pib kev siv tshuaj tua kab mob. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom noj tag nrho cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob txawm tias koj hnov ​​zoo dua. Tsum cov tshuaj tua kab mob mus txog qib nrab yuav ua rau rov muaj cov tsos mob tshwm sim los sis txawm muaj teeb meem loj heev xws li mob raum los yog mob rheumatic.

Mob ntsws ntsws

Qhov kev tsis txaus ntseeg no yog voos ntawm lub caj pas ntawm txoj hlab ntsws hauv lub ntsws.

Cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob ntsws muaj xws li:

• hnoos (feem ntau nrog hnoos qeev)
• hauv siab nruj
• nkees
• mob npaws me me
• ua daus no

Feem ntau, cov kev kho mob yooj yim yog txhua yam uas xav tau los kho cov kev mob no.

Kho cov mob ntsws

• So kom txaus.
• Haus dej kom ntau.
• Siv lub tshuab nqus pa noo noo.
• Noj tshuaj tom tab meeg tshuaj.

Txawm li cas los xij, koj yuav tsum hu rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj qhov hnoos uas:

• kav ntev dua peb lub lis piam
• cuam ​​tshuam koj pw tsaug zog
• tsim ntshav
• yog ua ke nrog kub taub hau siab tshaj 100.4 ° F (38 ° C)
• ua ke nrog hawb pob lossis ua pa nyuaj

Yuav muaj ntau yam mob hnyav xws li mob ntsws txhawm rau tsim los ntawm kev tsis kho, mob ntsws ntev.

Mob ntsws o

Kev mob ntsws tuaj yeem yog qhov txaus ntshai tshwj xeeb thiab qee zaum kuj tsim kev tuag rau tib neeg hauv cov pab pawg uas muaj kev pheej hmoo siab. Cov pab pawg no suav nrog cov menyuam yaus, cov laus neeg laus, thiab cov neeg uas muaj cov xwm txheej tam sim no. Yog li, cov neeg hauv cov pab pawg no yuav tsum mus ntsib lawv tus kws kho mob thaum qhia thawj cov tsos mob ntsws ntsws.

Nrog mob ntsws, mob ntsws ua mob. Qhov no ua rau cov tsos mob xws li hnoos, kub cev thiab tshee.

Nrhiav kev kho mob sai sai yog tias koj muaj ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob ntsws li hauv qab no:

• hnoos heev uas muaj ntau ntau qhov hnoos qeev
• txog siav
• kub taub hau ntev tshaj 102 ° F (38.9 ° C)
• mob siab heev thaum koj sib sib zog nqus pa
• ntse mob hauv siab
• ua daus no lossis tawm hws

Kev mob ntsws feem ntau ua tau raws li kev kho mob nrog tshuaj tua kab mob thiab txhawb kev kho mob. Txawm li cas los xij, cov neeg haus luam yeeb, cov laus neeg laus, thiab cov neeg muaj teeb meem mob plawv lossis ntsws feem ntau yuav cuam tshuam los ntawm kev mob ntsws. Cov pab pawg no yuav tsum saib xyuas lawv tus mob khaub thuas kom zoo thiab nrhiav kev kho mob thaum thawj tus mob ntsws ntsws.

Bronchiolitis

Bronchiolitis yog ib qho mob ntawm lub ntsws ntawm txoj hlab ntsws (txoj hlab ntsws me tshaj hauv lub ntsws). Nws yog ib tus mob tab sis qee zaus muaj kev sib kis hnyav heev uas tshwm sim los ntawm tus kab mob ua pa rau txoj hlab pa (RSV). Bronchiolitis feem ntau cuam tshuam rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 2 xyoos. Hauv thawj ob peb hnub, nws cov tsos mob zoo li ntawm tus mob khaub thuas thiab muaj xws li los ntswg lossis txhaws ntswg thiab qee zaum kuj kub taub hau. Tom qab, hawb pob, lub plawv dhia ceev, lossis ua pa nyuaj.

Hauv cov menyuam mos noj qab nyob zoo, tus mob no feem ntau tsis tas yuav kho thiab ploj mus li ntawm ib mus rau ob asthiv. Bronchiolitis tej zaum yuav xav tau kev kho mob hauv cov menyuam mos thaum ntxov lossis cov neeg uas muaj lwm yam mob.

Txhua tus niam txiv yuav tsum nrhiav kev kho mob sai yog tias lawv tus menyuam muaj mob raws li nram qab no:

• ceev heev, ua pa nyuaj (ntau dua 40 tus pa hauv ib feeb)
• daim tawv xiav, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob ib ncig ntawm daim di ncauj thiab cov rau tes
• zaum xav kom ua pa
• teeb meem noj mov los yog haus vim kev rau siab ua pa
• hnov tau hawb pob

Tawg

Croup yog ib qho mob uas feem ntau pom ntawm cov menyuam yaus. Nws tau pom los ntawm cov hnoos hnyav uas ua kom zoo li lub pob ntseg foob. Lwm tus tsos mob suav nrog ua npaws thiab lub suab txhaws qees.

Croup tuaj yeem kho nrog kev paub daws qhov mob kom ntau ntau, tab sis koj tseem yuav tsum tham nrog koj tus menyuam tus kws kho mob yog tias koj tus menyuam qhia tias mob croup. Nrhiav kev kho mob sai sai yog tias koj tus menyuam muaj cov tsos mob hauv qab no:

• suab nrov thiab qaij ntxig suab nrov thaum lawv nqus tau
• teeb meem nqos
• ntev li ntawm drooling
• chim siab huab
• ua pa nyuaj
• tawv nqaij xiav lossis grey nyob ib ncig ntawm lub taub ntswg, qhov ncauj, lossis rau tes
• kub cev ntawm 103.5 ° F (39.7 ° C) lossis siab dua

Qhov cuam tshuam uas tau txias thiab kev ua neej nyob cuam tshuam

Kev pw tsaug zog cuam tshuam

Pw tsaug zog feem ntau cuam tshuam los ntawm tus mob khaub thuas. Cov tsos mob xws li los ntswg, ua tsis taus pa ntswg, thiab hnoos tuaj yeem ua rau ua pa nyuaj. Qhov no tuaj yeem tiv thaiv koj los ntawm kev pw txaus ua haujlwm kom tsim nyog thaum nruab hnub.

Ntau cov tshuaj noj txias dhau hwv yuav pab txo cov tsos mob. Qhov no tseem tuaj yeem pab koj so kom koj rov zoo li qub. Nug koj tus kws kho mob kom pab xaiv qhov yam raug rau koj cov kev xav tau.

Cov nyom lub cev

Kev tawm dag zog lub cev kuj tseem tuaj yeem ua qhov nyuaj yog tias koj mob khaub thuas. Kev tawm dag zog lub dag zog tuaj yeem tshwj xeeb yog qhov nyuaj vim tias txhaws ntswg ua rau ua pa nyuaj. Ua raws li kev tawm dag zog, xws li taug kev, yog li koj tuaj yeem ua ub ua no yam tsis muaj kev hnyav rau koj tus kheej.

Nqa Nyiaj

Ua tib zoo saib koj cov tsos mob khaub thuas, tshwj xeeb yog tias koj yog ib feem ntawm pawg neeg muaj kev pheej hmoo siab. Hu rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj cov tsos mob nyob ntev dua li qhov ib txwm muaj lossis yog tias koj pib muaj cov tsos mob tshiab txawv txawv. Kev paub thaum ntxov tseem ceeb heev rau kev tswj hwm cov teeb meem tshwm sim.