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Qhia Tshuaj Mob Ncauj Tawm
Daim Duab: Qhia Tshuaj Mob Ncauj Tawm

Cov qhov ncauj daj ntawm qhov ncauj yog qhov tsis muaj mob, nyias daim nyias rau ntawm sab hauv ntawm lub qhov ncauj. Nws muaj cov kua dej ntshiab.

Qog cov hlwv ntau zaus feem ntau tshwm sim ze ze li lub siab o lub qog ntshav (ducts). Cov chaw uas nquag pom thiab ua rau cov hlwv xws li:

  • Sab hauv sab hauv ntawm sab saud los yog hauv qab daim di ncauj, sab hauv sab plhu, hauv qab npoo ntawm tus nplaig. Cov no hu ua mucoceles. Feem ntau lawv tshwm sim los ntawm qhov ncauj tom, di ncauj ntxais, lossis lwm yam kev txom nyem.
  • Hauv pem teb ntawm lub qhov ncauj. Cov no yog hu ua ranula. Lawv tshwm sim los ntawm kev txhaws ntawm cov qog ua kua qaub ncaug hauv qab tus nplaig.

Cov tsos mob ntawm mucoceles suav nrog:

  • Feem ntau tsis mob, tab sis tuaj yeem thab vim tias koj paub txog qhov ua pob nyob hauv koj lub qhov ncauj.
  • Feem ntau pom meej meej, xiav lossis paj yeeb, mos, mos, du, puag ncig thiab dome-puab.
  • Sib txawv hauv qhov loj txog 1 cm hauv lub taub.
  • Tuaj yeem qhib rau ntawm lawv tus kheej, tab sis tuaj yeem rov tshwm sim.

Cov tsos mob ntawm ranula xws li:

  • Feem ntau tsis hnov ​​mob o nyob rau hauv pem teb ntawm lub qhov ncauj hauv qab ntawm tus nplaig.
  • Feem ntau pom bluish thiab dome-puab.
  • Yog hais tias tus cyst loj, ntxo, nqos, hais lus yuav cuam tshuam.
  • Yog hais tias cyst loj hlob mus rau hauv caj dab caj dab, ua tsis taus pa yuav nres. Nov yog ntawv kho mob ti tes ti taw.

Koj tus neeg saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv feem ntau tuaj yeem kuaj pom qhov mucocele lossis ranula tsuas yog saib nws. Lwm yam kev xeem uas yuav muaj xws li:


  • Raug me
  • Ultrasound
  • CT scan, feem ntau yog rau ranula uas tau loj hlob mus rau hauv lub caj dab

Qhov tsis txaus feem ntau tuaj yeem nyob ib leeg. Nws feem ntau yuav tawg rau nws tus kheej. Yog tus cyst rov qab los, nws yuav xav tau tshem tawm.

Txhawm rau tshem tawm mucocele, tus kws kho mob yuav ua txhua yam ntawm cov hauv qab no:

  • Khov cyst (cryotherapy)
  • Kev kho laser
  • Kev phais kom txiav tawm lub cyst

Ib lub mas tso tawm ib txwm feem ntau yog siv laser lossis phais. Qhov txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws yog tshem tawm ob lub cyst thiab lub caj pas uas ua rau lub cyst.

Txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev kis mob thiab kev puas tsuaj ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg, TSIS TXHOB sim qhib lub hnab ntim koj tus kheej. Txoj kev kho yuav tsum yog los ntawm koj tus kws khomob nkaus xwb. Cov kws phais qhov ncauj thiab qee tus kws kho hniav tuaj yeem tshem lub hnab tau.

Teeb meem yuav suav nrog:

  • Rov qab ntawm cyst
  • Kev raug mob ntawm cov nqaij mob nyob ze thaum tshem tawm cyst

Hu rau koj tus kws khomob yog koj:

  • Pom muaj cyst lossis mass nyob rau hauv koj lub qhov ncauj
  • Muaj teeb meem nqos lossis hais lus

Cov no tej zaum yuav yog tus yam ntxwv mob loj dua, xws li mob qog nqaij hlav qhov ncauj.


Kev txhob txwm txhob txwm nqus lub puab tsaig lossis tom di ncauj tej zaum yuav pab tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob hnoos qeev.

Mucocele; Cov kua ntswg qeeb qeeb cyst; Nom Tsav Yaj

  • Lub qhov ncauj mob

Patterson JW. Hlwv, hlab, thiab hliv. Hauv: Patterson JW, ed. Weedon's Cov Khoom Siv Tawv TawvCov. Thib 5 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: chap 17.

Scheinfeld N. Mucoceles. Hauv: Lebwohl MG, Heymann WR, Berth-Jones J, Coulson IH, eds. Kev Kho Mob Ntawm Cov tawv nqaij: Cov Tshuaj Txhuam Kho Kom ZooCov. Thib 5 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 157.

Woo BM. Sublingual gland kev tshaj tawm thiab phais plab ua haujlwm. Hauv: Kademani D, Tiwana PS, eds. Atlas ntawm Qhov Ncauj thiab Kev Kho Mob MaxillofacialCov. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: tshooj 86.

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