Tus Sau: Frank Hunt
Hnub Kev Tsim: 17 Taug Kev 2021
Hloov Hnub: 21 Lub Kaum Ib Hli Ntuj 2024
Anonim
Dab tsi yog nws rau thiab kev tu lub hnab colostomy zoo li cas - Noj Qab Haus Huv
Dab tsi yog nws rau thiab kev tu lub hnab colostomy zoo li cas - Noj Qab Haus Huv

Zoo Siab

Colostomy yog ib hom kev mob ostomy uas muaj qhov sib txuas ntawm lub plab hnyuv loj ncaj qha rau phab ntsa ntawm lub plab, pub quav tawm mus rau hauv lub hnab, thaum txoj hnyuv tsis tuaj yeem txuas nrog lub qhov quav. Piv txwv li no feem ntau tshwm sim tom qab kev phais mob txhawm rau kho teeb meem hnyuv, xws li mob cancer lossis diverticulitis, piv txwv.

Txawm hais tias feem ntau cov colostomies yog ib ntus, vim tias lawv feem ntau tsuas yog siv los pab kho txoj hnyuv tom qab kev phais mob, qee qhov tuaj yeem tswj tau lub neej, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum nws yuav tsum tau tshem ib feem ntawm cov hnyuv, uas tsis pub rov qab mus txuas rau lub qhov quav.

Tom qab phais mob colostomy, nws yog qhov ib txwm muaj rau thaj chaw ntawm daim tawv nqaij uas muaj cov hnyuv txuas, lub npe hu ua stoma, dhau los ua liab thiab o, vim tias txoj hnyuv raug mob, txawm li cas los xij, cov cim no yuav ploj zuj zus mus rau thawj lub lim tiam nrog kev kho mob ua los ntawm tus tu mob.

Thaum colostomy yog qhia

Colostomy yog qhia los ntawm kws kho mob thaum hloov cov hnyuv loj kom paub tias yog li ntawd yuav tsis quav cov quav tawm ntawm lub qhov quav. Yog li, colostomy yog qhia tom qab kev phais mob plab hnyuv, diverticulitis lossis Crohn's mob.


Nyob ntawm cov ntu ntawm cov hnyuv cuam tshuam loj, nce, hloov mus lossis nqis los yog colostomy tuaj yeem ua, thiab nws kuj tseem tuaj yeem ua ib ntus lossis meej, uas qhov feem cuam tshuam ntawm txoj hnyuv raug tshem tawm tas mus li.

Raws li qhov colostomy tau ua nyob rau hauv txoj hnyuv loj, cov quav tso tawm feem ntau yog muag lossis tawv thiab tsis zoo li cov kua qaub ua dab tsi tshwm sim hauv ileostomy, uas qhov sib txuas ntawm lub plab hnyuv plab thiab lub plab phab ntsa yog ua. Kawm ntxiv txog ileostomy.

Yuav tu lub hnab colostomy li cas

Txhawm rau hloov lub hnab colostomy, nws pom zoo:

  1. Tshem tawm lub hnab, maj mam txiav tawm thiaj li tsis ua mob rau daim tawv. Ib qho kev qhia zoo yog tso dej sov me ntsis rau thaj chaw kom pab nws tev tawm yooj yim dua;
  2. Ntxuav cov stoma thiab cov tawv nqaij ncig nrog daim ntaub mos muag huv si hauv qhov dej sov. Nws tsis yog yuav tsum tau siv xab npum, tab sis yog tias koj nyiam, koj tuaj yeem siv cov xab npum nruab nrab, uas yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm zoo nrog dej huv ua ntej tso lub hnab tshiab;
  3. Qhuav ntawm daim tawv nqaij zoo nyob ib ncig ntawm colostomy kom pub lub hnab ntim tshiab lo rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Nws tsis pom zoo kom siv cov qab zib lossis cov khoom lag luam ntawm daim tawv nqaij yam tsis tau kev pom zoo los ntawm tus kws kho mob;
  4. Txiav qhov me me hauv lub hnab tshiab, qhov loj ib yam li cov colostomy;
  5. Khaws lub hnab tshiab rov mus rau qhov chaw muaj tseeb.

Cov ntsiab lus ntawm lub hnab qias neeg yuav tsum muab tso rau hauv chav dej thiab tom qab ntawv ces yuav tsum muab lub hnab ntim pov tseg, vim tias yuav tsum tsis txhob siv dua tshiab vim tias muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tsim kab mob. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias lub hnab ntim rov siv tau dua, lub tuam txhab cov lus qhia yuav tsum tau ua raws li kev ntxuav kom huv thiab paub tseeb tias nws yog tshuaj tua kab mob.


Hnab nrog 2 daim

Kuj tseem muaj qee hom kev ntim cov hnab ntim colostomy uas muaj 2 daim thiab ua kom yooj yim rau kev tshem tawm cov quav, vim tias cov thooj uas tuav lub hnab hauv daim tawv nqaij tas li tseem ua lub ntsej muag, thaum tsuas yog lub hnab ntim tau tawm thiab hloov. Txawm li ntawd los, tej daim uas daig rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij yuav tsum tau hloov chaw yam tsawg txhua 2 lossis 3 hnub.

Thaum twg lub hnab yuav tsum hloov?

Tus naj npawb ntawm cov sij hawm ntawm lub hnab yuav tsum tau hloov pauv raws li tus neeg qhov khaus ntawm nws tus kheej txoj haujlwm, tab sis qhov zoo tagnrho yog qhov sib pauv ua tau thaum twg lub hnab ntim 2/3 puv.

Nws puas muaj kev nyab xeeb los siv lub hnab nyob rau ib hnub?

Lub hnab colostomy tuaj yeem siv tsis muaj teeb meem hauv txhua qhov haujlwm txhua hnub, txawm tias da dej, ua luam dej hauv pas dej lossis nkag mus rau hauv hiav txwv, vim dej tsis cuam tshuam rau lub system. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tsuas yog pom zoo kom hloov lub hnab ua ntej nkag mus hauv dej rau kev nyiam huv.


Qee tus neeg yuav tsis xis nyob siv lub hnab txhua lub sijhawm, yog li muaj cov khoom me, zoo ib yam li lub hau, uas tuaj yeem tso rau hauv qhov chaw colostomy thiab uas tiv thaiv cov quav tawm mus rau qee lub sijhawm. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum paub zoo heev txoj hnyuv hla nws tus kheej kom tsis txhob muaj ntau ntau cov quav hauv cov hnyuv.

Yuav tu daim tawv ncig cov colostomy li cas

Txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws kom tsis txhob tawv nqaij nyob ib puag ncig colostomy yog txiav qhov qhib ntawm lub hnab rau txoj cai loj, vim qhov no txwv tsis pub cov quav los rau hauv kev sib chwv tawv nqaij.

Txawm li cas los xij, lwm qhov kev tiv thaiv uas tseem yuav tsum tau ua yog ntxuav cov tawv nqaij kom zoo tom qab tshem lub hnab thiab tshawb xyuas, nrog kev pab ntawm daim iav, yog tias muaj cov khib nyiab hauv qab ntawm colostomy.

Yog tias daim tawv nqaij sawv mus los ntev dhau sijhawm lawm, nws raug nquahu kom sab laj nrog kws kho mob lossis hais lus nrog tus kws kho mob saib xyuas kom siv cov khoom thaiv qhov tsis zoo los tiv thaiv cov tawv nqaij kom ua lub hnab.

Cov zaub mov yuav tsum ua li cas

Txhua tus neeg nyias txawv nyias rau khoom noj, thiab nws yuav tsum paub txog cov khoom noj uas ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam xws li cem quav, muaj ntxhiab tsw thiab muaj roj cua. Rau qhov no, koj yuav tsum sim ua cov khoom noj tshiab hauv qhov me me, saib xyuas qhov cuam tshuam lawv ua rau lub colostomy.

Feem ntau, nws muaj peev xwm ua kom muaj kev noj zaub mov zoo, tab sis ib qho yuav tsum paub txog qee cov khoom noj uas tuaj yeem nyiam qhov pom ntawm cov teeb meem hnyuv, xws li:

Teeb MeemCov khoom noj kom tsis txhob pomYuav ua li cas
Cov quav ua kuaTxiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab zaub ntsuabNoj cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab zaub uas nyiam dua noj, thiab zam tej zaub nplooj
Cem quavCov qos, dawb mov, yam, txiv tsawb thiab hmoov nplej dawbTxheeb xyuas cov txhuv thiab tag nrho cov zaub mov thiab haus tsawg kawg 1.5L dej
GasesCov zaub ntsuab, taum pauv thiab dosHaus nutmeg thiab fennel teas
Cov ntxhiab tswCov qe hau, ntses, nqaij nruab deg, tshij, dos thiab qej, cawvTxhob haus cov khoom noj ntxhiab tsw qab, qhia hauv qab no

Cov khoom noj uas yuav tsum tau haus kom pab tshem tawm qhov tsis hnov ​​tsw ntawm cov zaub mov yog: zaub ntug hauv paus, chayote, zaub ntsuab, pob kws, kua mis nyeem qaub, mis nyuj tag nrho, tsis muaj hawb pob, muaj cov zaub txhwb qaib lossis zaub ntsuab, kua txiv tev, mint thiab tev tshuaj yej thiab nplooj hleb.

Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nco ntsoov tias kev hla zaub mov thiab tsis noj mov kom ntev tsis tiv thaiv kev tsim cov roj av, thiab nws yuav tsum noj zaub mov kom tsis tu ncua txhawm rau txhim kho kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub colostomy.

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