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Hnub Kev Tsim: 21 Lub Cuaj Hli Ntuj 2021
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Kev Ntsuam Xyuas Qhov Coagulation Factor - Tshuaj Kho Mob
Kev Ntsuam Xyuas Qhov Coagulation Factor - Tshuaj Kho Mob

Zoo Siab

Dab tsi yog coagulation yam kev soj ntsuam?

Coagulation yam yog cov protein nyob hauv cov ntshav uas pab tswj kev los ntshav. Koj muaj ntau ntau coagulation yam nyob rau hauv koj cov ntshav. Thaum koj tau txais kev txiav los yog lwm qhov kev raug mob uas ua rau los ntshav, koj cov teeb meem coagulation ua haujlwm ua ke los tsim cov ntshav txhaws. Kev txhaws ntshav khi koj kom tsis txhob los ntshav ntau. Tus txheej txheem no yog hu ua coagulation cascade.

Coagulation factor tests yog cov kev kuaj ntshav uas tshawb xyuas qhov haujlwm ntawm ib lossis ntau ntawm koj cov coagulation yam. Coagulation yam tau paub los ntawm Roman cov lej (I, II VIII, thiab lwm yam) lossis los ntawm lub npe (fibrinogen, prothrombin, hemophilia A, thiab lwm yam). Yog tias ib qho ntawm koj yam tseem ceeb los ploj lawm, nws tuaj yeem ua rau ntshav hnyav thiab tsis tuaj yeem tsis tuaj yeem tom qab raug mob.

Lwm lub npe: ntshav txhaws, yam qhia tau, yam pov thawj ntawm tus naj npawb (Qhov Txiaj Ntsig I, Qhov Ntsuas II, Qhov Tseeb VIII, thiab lwm yam) lossis npe (fibrinogen, prothrombin, hemophilia A, hemophilia B, thiab lwm yam)

Nws siv rau dab tsi?

Qhov coagulation factor sim tau siv los xyuas seb koj puas muaj teeb meem nrog qee yam ntawm koj cov coagulation yam. Yog tias pom tias muaj teeb meem, koj yuav muaj tus mob hu ua los ntshav tsis zoo. Nws muaj ntau ntau hom kev xav ntshav. Kev mob los ntshav muaj tsawg heev. Kev mob ntshav siab uas zoo tshaj plaws yog hemophilia. Hemophilia yog tshwm sim thaum coagulation yam VIII lossis IX ploj lossis muaj teeb meem.


Koj yuav raug sim rau ib lossis ntau yam ntawm ib lub sijhawm.

Vim li cas kuv thiaj xav tau qhov coagulation factor test?

Tej zaum koj yuav xav tau qhov kev ntsuas no yog tias koj muaj keeb kwm tsis muaj keeb kwm los ntshav. Feem ntau cov kev ntshaus feem ntau yog muaj raws caj ces. Qhov ntawd txhais tau tias nws tau dhau los ntawm ib los yog ob leeg ntawm koj niam koj txiv.

Koj yuav tsum tau kuaj no yog tias koj tus kws saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv xav tias koj muaj teeb meem los ntshav uas yog tsis tau cov muaj feem. Txawm hais tias tsis tshua pom tshwm sim, lwm qhov ua rau los ntshav tsis txaus suav nrog:

  • Mob siab
  • Vitamin K tsis txaus
  • Ntshav cov tshuaj

Ib qho ntxiv, koj yuav tsum tau kuaj qhov coagulation factor yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob ntawm kev los ntshav. Cov no suav nrog:

  • Los ntshav hnyav tom qab raug mob
  • Kev yooj yim doog ntshav
  • O o
  • Mob thiab mob siab
  • Pom tsis tau ntshav txhaws. Hauv qee qhov kev mob ntshav tsis txaus, ntshav txhaws ntau dhau, es tsis ntau dhau. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua kom txaus ntshai, vim tias thaum ntshav txhaws taug kev hauv koj lub cev, nws tuaj yeem ua rau lub plawv nres, mob hlab ntsha tawg, lossis lwm yam xwm txheej hauv lub neej.

Muaj dab tsi tshwm sim thaum kuaj qhov coagulation factor?

Tus kws kho mob yuav kuaj ntshav ntawm txoj hlab ntshav hauv koj txhais caj npab, siv rab koob me me. Tom qab cov koob raug tso nkag, cov ntshav me me yuav raug sau rau hauv lub khob kuaj lossis vial. Koj tuaj yeem hnov ​​me ntsis thaum cov koob nkag mus lossis tawm. Qhov no feem ntau yuav siv sijhawm tsawg dua tsib feeb


Kuv puas yuav tau ua ib yam dab tsi txhawm rau npaj rau qhov kev xeem?

Koj tsis tas yuav muaj kev npaj tshwj xeeb rau qhov ntsuas ntawm kev coagulation.

Puas muaj kev pheej hmoo rau kev kuaj?

Txoj kev kuaj ntshav muaj feem me me. Koj yuav muaj mob me lossis doog ntshav ntawm qhov chaw tso rab koob, tab sis feem ntau cov tsos mob ploj mus sai.

Cov txiaj ntsig li cas?

Yog tias koj cov txiaj ntsig pom ib qho ntawm koj coagulation yam tau ploj lawm lossis tsis ua haujlwm zoo, koj yuav muaj qee yam ntshav tsis zoo. Kev cuam tshuam hom twg yog nyob ntawm yam kev cuam tshuam twg. Txawm hais tias tsis muaj ib txoj hauv kev kho kom tau cov ntshav los ntawm kev xeeb tub, muaj txoj kev kho uas tuaj yeem tswj hwm koj tus mob.

Kawm paub ntau ntxiv txog cov kev sim hauv chaw soj ntsuam, cov chaw siv ntsuas, thiab nkag siab cov txiaj ntsig tau.

Ua tim khawv

  1. American Heart Association [Internet]. Dallas: Asmeskas Lub Koom Haum Lub Cev Inc .; c2017. Dab Tsi Mob Cawv (Kuab Roj Qha Ntshav Ntshav)? [kho tshiab 2015 Nov 30; raug nplua 2017 Oct 30]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: http://www.heart.org/HEARTORG/Conditions/More/What-Is- Excessive-Blood-Clotting-Hypercoagulation_UCM_448768_Article.jsp
  2. Cov Chaw Tiv Thaiv thiab Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob [Is Taws Nem]. Atlanta: Asmeskas Lub Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv thiab Tib Neeg; Hemophilia: Qhov tseeb [kho tshiab 2017 Mar 2; raug nplua 2017 Oct 30]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.cdc.gov/ncbddd/hemophilia/facts.html
  3. Hinkle J, Cheever K. Brunner & Suddarth phau ntawv ntawm Kev Kuaj Xyuas thiab Kuaj Xyuas Ntsuas. 2nd Ed, Kindle. Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; c2014. Coagulation Qhov Ntsuas Qhov Pom; p. 156–7.
  4. Indiana Hemophilia & Thrombosis Center [Is Taws Nem]. Indianapolis: Indiana Hemophilia & Thrombosis Center Inc .; c2011–2012. Los Ntshav Txau Ntshai [hais tawm 2017 Oct 30]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: http://www.ihtc.org/patient/blood-disorders/bleeding-disorders
  5. Johns Hopkins Tshuaj Kho Mob [Internet]. Johns Hopkins Tshuaj Kho Mob; Cov Tsev Noj Qab Haus Huv: Coagulation Disorders [hais tawm 2017 Oct 30]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/healthlibrary/conditions/adult/pediatrics/coagulation_disorders_22,coagulationdisorders
  6. Kev Tshuaj Ntsuam Xyuas online [Internet]. Washington D.C .: Koom Haum Asmeskas Rau Chaw Kuaj Mob; c2001–2017. Qhov Ntsuam Xyuas Zoo: Qhov Kev Ntsuas [kho tshiab 2016 Sep 16; raug nplua 2017 Oct 30]; [txog 4 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/coagulation-factors/tab/test
  7. Kev Tshuaj Ntsuam Xyuas online [Internet]. Washington D.C .: Koom Haum Asmeskas Rau Chaw Kuaj Mob; c2001–2017. Qhov Uas Muaj Sib Ntxiv: Qhov Kuaj Ntawm Cov Qauv [kho tshiab 2016 Sep 16; raug nplua 2017 Oct 30]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/coagulation-factors/tab/sample
  8. Merck Los Ntawm Cov Neeg Siv Khoom Siv [Internet]. Kenilworth (NJ): Merck & Co., Inc .; c2017. Txheej txheem cej luam los ntawm cov ntshav txhaws kev tsis haum xeeb [hais 2017 Oct 30]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: http://www.merckmanuals.com/home/blood-disorders/bleeding-due-to-clotting-disorders/overview-of-blood-clotting-disorders
  9. Teb Chaws Lub Plawv, Lub Ntsws, thiab Koom Haum Ntshav [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Asmeskas Lub Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv thiab Tib Neeg; Txoj Kev Kuaj Mob ntshav Dab Tsi Zoo Li Cas? [kho tshiab 2012 Jan 6; raug nplua 2017 Oct 30]; [txog 5 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/health-topics/topics/bdt/risks
  10. Teb Chaws Lub Plawv, Lub Ntsws, thiab Koom Haum Ntshav [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Asmeskas Lub Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv thiab Tib Neeg; Dab Tsi Yuav Cia Siab Nrog Kev Ntshav [kho tshiab 2012 Jan 6; raug nplua 2017 Oct 30; [txog 4 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/health-topics/topics/bdt/with
  11. National Hemophilia Foundation [Is Taws Nem]. New York: Lub Teb Chaws Hemophilia Foundation; c2017. Lwm Qhov Koom Tes Tsis Txaus Ntseeg [hais tawm 2017 Oct 30]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.hemophilia.org/Txoj Cai-Disorders/Types-of-Bleeding-Disorders/Other-Factor-Deficiencies
  12. National Hemophilia Foundation [Is Taws Nem]. New York: Lub Teb Chaws Hemophilia Foundation; c2017. Qhov Teeb Meem Yog Dab Tsi Li Cas [cited 2017 Oct 30]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.hemophilia.org/Hlub-Disorders/What-is-a-Tau-Disorder
  13. Riley Cov Menyuam Txoj Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv [Is Taws Nem]. Carmel (HAUV): Tsev Kho Mob Riley rau Cov Menyuam ntawm Indiana University Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv; c2017. Coagulation Kev Tsis Txaus Siab [hais tawm 2017 Oct 30]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.rileychildrens.org/health-info/coagulation-disorders
  14. Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv UF: University of Florida Health [Is Taws Nem]. Tsev kawm ntawv ntawm Florida; c2017. Qhov X ntawm qhov tsis txaus: Txheej txheem cej luam [tshiab 2017 Oct 30; raug nplua 2017 Oct 30]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://ufhealth.org/factor-x-deficiency

Cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lub xaib no yuav tsum tsis txhob siv los hloov chaw kho mob lossis tswv yim kho mob. Hu rau kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj lus nug txog koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv.


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