Mob mediastinal: nws yog dab tsi, cov tsos mob, ua rau thiab kho mob

Zoo Siab

• Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb
• Yuav ua li cas kom paub meej tias kuaj mob
• Cov teeb meem muaj peev xwm
• Yuav kho tus mob li cas

Mob mediastinal yog qhov txawv txav ntawm qog nqaij hlav hauv mediastinum, uas yog thaj chaw ntawm lub ntsws. Qhov no txhais tau hais tias hom mob qog nqaij hlav no yuav xaus rau qhov mob plab, mob qa, lub plawv, txoj hlab nqos ntshav thiab ib feem ntawm cov lymphatic system, ua rau cov tsos mob nyuaj xws li nqos lossis ua pa.

Feem ntau, hom mob qog nqaij hlav no ntau dua li cov hnub nyoog 30 thiab 50 xyoo, tab sis nws kuj tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv cov menyuam yaus, vim tias cov xwm txheej no feem ntau yog benign thiab nws txoj kev kho yog yooj yim.

Mediastinal cancer tuaj yeem kho tau thaum nws kuaj tau thaum ntxov, thiab nws txoj kev kho yuav tsum tau coj los ntawm oncologist, vim nws yuav yog nyob ntawm nws cov ua.

Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb

Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb ntawm tus mob cancer mediastinal muaj xws li:

• Cov hnoos qhuav, uas tuaj yeem hloov pauv mus rau qhov khoom lag luam;
• Nyuaj noj nyuaj lossis ua pa;
• Nkees dhau heev;
• Ua npaws kub siab dua 38º;
• Lub cev yuag.

Cov tsos mob ntawm kev kho mob mediastinal sib txawv raws thaj chaw muaj kev cuam tshuam thiab, qee qhov xwm txheej, txawm tias tsis muaj ib qho teeb meem twg, tsuas yog txheeb xyuas lub sijhawm kev soj ntsuam ib txwm muaj.

Yuav ua li cas kom paub meej tias kuaj mob

Yog tias cov tsos mob tshwm sim ua pov thawj xav tias muaj mob qog nqaij hlav mediastinal, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau ua qee qhov kev sim, xws li suav tomography lossis cov duab kho qhov muag muaj zog, kom ua raws li kev kuaj mob, txheeb xyuas qhov ua rau thiab pib kho qhov tsim nyog tshaj plaws.

Cov teeb meem muaj peev xwm

Cov laj thawj ntawm mediastinal mob tuaj yeem yog:

• Metastases los ntawm lwm yam mob cancer;
• Mob qog hauv qhov thymus;
• Cov Nkag Mus Hauv;
• Cov leeg hlav hlav;
• Cov cyst hauv lub siab.

Cov laj thawj ntawm mediastinal cancer nyob ntawm thaj av muaj kev cuam tshuam, tab sis feem ntau, lawv muaj feem xyuam rau kev mob ntsws lossis mis mob metastases.

Yuav kho tus mob li cas

Kev kho mob rau cov qog nqaij hlav cancer yuav tsum tau ua los ntawm kws kho mob thiab feem ntau tuaj yeem ua rau hauv tsev kho mob nrog kev siv tshuaj kho mob lossis tshuaj tua hluav taws xob, kom txog thaum cov qog ploj.

Qee qhov xwm txheej, kev phais mob kuj tseem siv tau los tshem tawm cov hlwv, kab mob hauv lub cev lossis hloov hloov.