Txhua Yam Koj Xav Paub Txog Bacteremia

Zoo Siab

• Bacteremia piv rau sepsis
• Ua rau
• Cov tsos mob
• Kev kuaj mob
• Kev Kho Mob
• Kev phom sij thiab teeb meem
• Cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob sepsis thiab septic shock
• Kev pheej hmoo rau mob sepsis thiab septic poob siab
• Lwm qhov kev pheej hmoo ntxiv
• Thaum mus ntsib kws kho mob
• Hauv qab kab

Bacteremia yog thaum muaj kab mob nyob hauv koj cov hlab ntshav. Ib lo lus ntxiv uas koj tuaj yeem hnov ​​txog bacteremia yog "ntshav lom," Txawm li cas los nws tsis yog lus kho mob.

Hauv qee kis, bacteremia tuaj yeem ua asymptomatic, txhais tau tias tsis muaj tsos mob dab tsi. Lwm cov xwm txheej, cov tsos mob tuaj yeem tshwm sim thiab muaj qhov pheej hmoo ua rau muaj mob hnyav.

Nyeem rau kom paub ntau ntxiv txog bacteremia, nws cov tsos mob, thiab yuav kho nws li cas.

Bacteremia piv rau sepsis

Koj yuav tau hnov ​​ntawm bacteremia raug cuam tshuam nrog cov xwm txheej zoo li septicemia thiab sepsis. Cov ntsiab lus no yog txhua yam zoo sib xws, tab sis muaj lub ntsiab sib txawv me ntsis.

Hais lus nruj me ntsis, bacteremia hais txog kev muaj cov kabmob hauv cov hlab ntshav. Qee zaum cov kab mob tuaj yeem nkag mus rau hauv koj cov hlab ntshav vim qee yam xws li ntxuav koj cov hniav lossis ua qee yam txheej txheem mob me.

Hauv ntau cov neeg muaj kev noj qab haus huv, bacteremia yuav ploj mus ntawm nws tus kheej yam tsis ua rau muaj mob. Txawm li cas los xij, thaum kis tau mob nyob rau hauv cov hlab ntshav, hom kab mob pob zeb no sib txawv raws li septicemia.

Yog tias tsis kho, qhov mob ntshav ntws tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij hnyav ntxiv. Ib qho ntawm cov no yog sepsis, uas tshwm sim los ntawm lub cev tsis muaj zog teb rau tus kab mob.

Sepsis thiab septic shock yuav ua rau lub nruab nrog cev tsis ua haujlwm thiab txawm tuag.

Ua rau

Ntau hom kab mob sib txawv tuaj yeem ua rau bacteremia. Qee yam ntawm cov kab mob no tuaj yeem tsim kev ua mob rau hauv cov hlab ntshav.

Piv txwv ntawm cov kab mob xws li:

• Dab Tsi Staphylococcus aureus, suav nrog MRSA
• Escherichia coli (E. coli).
• Kab mob ntsws cov kab mob
• Pawg A Streptococcus
• Salmonella hom
• Pseudomonas aeruginosa

Qee txoj hauv kev hauv kev ua bacteremia muaj xws li:

• los ntawm cov txheej txheem kho hniav xws li kev tu cov hniav tas li lossis los ntawm kev siv hniav
• los ntawm kev phais mob lossis txheej txheem
• ib qho mob kis los ntawm lwm qhov ntawm lub cev mus rau hauv cov hlab ntshav
• dhau ntawm cov cuab yeej siv kho mob, tshwj xeeb hauv tsev kho lub raj thiab ua pa raj
• los ntawm kev raug mob hnyav lossis hlawv

Cov tsos mob

Qee qhov xwm txheej ntawm bacteremia yog asymptomatic. Hauv cov xwm txheej no, koj lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob yuav ua rau tus kab mob ntau npaum li cas yam tsis tau paub txog.

Thaum bacteremia ua rau kis ntshav, koj yuav muaj cov tsos mob zoo li:

• ua npaws
• ua daus no
• tshee los thiab tshee

Kev kuaj mob

Kab mob Bacteremia tuaj yeem kuaj tau los ntawm kev siv ntshav kab lis kev cai. Ua qhov no, ib qho ntshav ntawm qhov ntshav yuav coj los ntawm txoj hlab ntshav hauv koj txhais caj npab. Tom qab ntawd nws yuav raug xa mus rau chav kuaj sim coj mus kuaj seb puas muaj cov kab mob.

Nyob ntawm qhov tsim nyog yuav ua kom kis tau tus mob, koj tus kws kho mob yuav xav ua qhov kev ntsuam xyuas ntxiv. Qee cov qauv suav nrog:

• hnoos qeev yog tias koj zoo li muaj tus kab mob ua pa lossis siv txoj hlab ua pa
• kiav txhab kab lis kev cai yog tias koj tau raug mob, kub hnyiab, lossis nyuam qhuav raug phais mob
• noj piv txwv los ntawm qhov ntsuas tsev hauv tsev lossis lwm yam khoom siv

Kev ntsuam xyuas cov duab thaij duab xws li xoo hluav taws xob, CT scan, lossis ultrasound kuj tseem siv. Cov no tuaj yeem siv txhawm rau txheeb xyuas thaj chaw muaj peev xwm kis kab mob hauv lub cev.

Kev Kho Mob

Txoj kev kho mob rau cov hlab ntshav yuav tsum tau siv tshuaj tua kab mob sai. Qhov no tuaj yeem pab tiv thaiv cov teeb meem zoo li sepsis los ntawm tshwm sim. Koj yuav tau pw tsev kho mob thaum kho.

Thaum cov kab mob pom zoo hauv koj cov ntshav, koj yuav tau pib siv tshuaj tua kab mob ntau, feem ntau dhau ntawm IV. Nov yog cov tshuaj tua kab mob uas yuav tsum ua haujlwm tawm tsam ntau yam kabmob.

Nyob rau lub sijhawm no, hom kab mob uas ua rau koj tus kab mob tuaj yeem txheeb xyuas thiab kev sim tshuaj tua kab mob tuaj yeem ua tiav.

Nrog rau cov kev tshwm sim no, koj tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem hloov kho koj cov tshuaj tua kab mob kom paub meej ntxiv yam uas ua rau koj kis mob.

Qhov ntev ntawm kev kho mob tuaj yeem yog nyob ntawm qhov ua rau thiab qhov mob loj txav. Tej zaum koj yuav xav tau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob rau 1 txog 2 lub lim tiam. Qaug dej IV thiab lwm yam tshuaj kuj tseem muab rau lub sijhawm kho kom pab tau koj nyob zoo.

Kev phom sij thiab teeb meem

Yog hais tias tso ntshav tawm mus rau qhov tsis kho, koj yuav muaj feem yuav muaj feem yuav txo tau txoj sia uas yuav ua rau mob hnyav xws li mob sepsis thiab ua rau qaug dab peg.

Sepsis tshwm sim vim lub cev tsis muaj zog tiv thaiv kev kis tus kabmob. Cov lus teb no tuaj yeem tsim kev hloov pauv hauv koj lub cev xws li o. Cov kev pauv no tuaj yeem tsim kev puas tsuaj thiab tuaj yeem ua rau lub nruab nrog cev.

Thaum pom tau qhov tshwm sim tawm los, koj cov ntshav siab poob qis. Lub cev tsis ua haujlwm kuj tseem yuav muaj tshwm sim.

Cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob sepsis thiab septic shock

Yog hais tias muaj mob rau hauv cov hlab ntshav zuj zus mus rau tus mob sepsis los yog mob septic, koj kuj yuav pom muaj cov tsos mob hnyav ntxiv, xws li:

• ua pa ceev
• lub plawv dhia ceev ceev
• daim tawv uas tawm fws lossis hnov ​​ntxhiab
• qhov txo qis hauv lub tso zis
• ntshav siab
• cov kev hloov pauv hauv lub hlwb, xws li mloog tsis meej lossis poob siab

Kev pheej hmoo rau mob sepsis thiab septic poob siab

Qee pawg neeg muaj kev pheej hmoo ntau dua rau kev tsim tus mob sepsis lossis septic shock los ntawm cov hlab ntshav. Cov pab pawg no suav nrog:

• cov me nyuam yau dua 1 xyoos
• cov neeg laus hnub nyoog tshaj 65 xyoos
• cov neeg tsis muaj zog tiv thaiv kab mob
• cov tib neeg muaj mob qab hau zoo li mob ntshav qab zib, mob raum, lossis mob cancer
• cov neeg uas twb mob hnyav lossis pw hauv tsev kho mob

Lwm qhov kev pheej hmoo ntxiv

Ntxiv nrog rau qhov mob sepsis thiab septic shock, bacteremia tuaj yeem ua rau lwm qhov kev cuam tshuam rau lwm tus. Qhov no tuaj yeem tshwm sim thaum cov kab mob hauv koj cov hlab ntshav mus rau lwm qhov ntawm koj lub cev.

Cov teeb meem ntxiv no suav nrog:

• Meningitis: Hlwb mob o ntawm daim tawv nqaij ncig lub hlwb thiab tus txha caj qaum.
• Kab mob ntsws: Ib tug mob hnyav ua pa nyuaj.
• Endocarditis: Mob ntawm sab hauv ntawm lub plawv.
• Osteomyelitis: Mob pob txha.
• Kab mob sib kis: Ib qho mob uas tshwm sim hauv kev sib koom ua ke.
• Cellulitis: Kev kis mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij.
• Peritonitis (Hlwb Ua Phem): Hlob ncig ntawm koj cov nqaij thiab thaj chaw.

Thaum mus ntsib kws kho mob

Cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob ntshav tuaj yeem yog vague thiab tuaj yeem qog lwm yam mob. Txawm li cas los xij, mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob kom sai yog tias koj hnov ​​kub ib ce, ua daus no, lossis tshee uas ua rau dheev.

Nov yog qhov tseeb tshwj xeeb yog tias koj tau nyob rau qhov xwm txheej uas yuav ua rau koj muaj kev pheej hmoo kis mob rau txoj hlab ntshav. Cov xwm txheej no suav nrog yog koj:

• Tam sim no tab tom tawm tsam tus mob ntawm lwm qhov hauv koj lub cev, xws li mob txeeb zig tso zis (UTI) lossis mob ntsws
• tsis ntev tas los no tau tsim ib tug hniav rho tawm, txheej txheem kho mob, lossis phais mob
• tsis ntev los no tau pw tsev kho mob

Hauv qab kab

Bacteremia yog thaum muaj kab mob nyob hauv koj cov hlab ntshav.

Qee zaum, bacteremia tuaj yeem tsis muaj cov tsos mob thiab pom meej ntawm nws tus kheej. Lwm lub sijhawm, nws tuaj yeem ua rau mob ntshav kev ntshav uas tuaj yeem hloov mus rau qhov mob hnyav.

Ntau cov kab mob sib txawv tuaj yeem ua rau bacteremia. Feem ntau nws tuaj yeem tshwm sim vim yog lwm qhov kev kis mob uas twb muaj lawm, kev phais mob, lossis siv cov khoom siv zoo li lub tshuab ua pa.

Kev tu ncua ntawm cov hlab ntshav kev sib kis nrog cov tshuaj tua kab mob yog qhov tsim nyog los tiv thaiv cov teeb meem. Yog koj ntseeg tias koj muaj mob ntshav, nco ntsoov nrhiav kev kho mob sai.