Tus Sau: William Ramirez
Hnub Kev Tsim: 20 Lub Cuaj Hli Ntuj 2021
Hloov Hnub: 19 Lub Rau Hlis Ntuj 2024
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taub twg zoo tshuaj kab mob 19
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Zoo Siab

Tshuaj tua kab mob tiv thaiv kab mob yog dab tsi?

Tshuaj tua kab mob yog cov tshuaj siv los tua kab mob. Nws muaj ntau yam sib txawv ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv. Txhua hom tsuas yog ua haujlwm tiv thaiv qee yam kab mob. Kev sim tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob muaj txiaj ntsig tuaj yeem tshawb pom qhov tshuaj tiv thaiv twg yuav siv tau zoo tshaj plaws los kho koj tus mob.

Kev ntsuam xyuas kuj tseem tuaj yeem pab tau los nrhiav kev kho rau tshuaj tiv thaiv kev tawm tsam. Antibiotic tsis kam thaum cov tshuaj tua kab mob ua rau tsis tshua zoo lossis ua tsis tau zoo rau qee yam kab mob. Cov tshuaj tua kab mob tuaj yeem hloov ua ib zaug kho tau yooj yim rau cov mob hnyav, txawm tias muaj mob hnyav rau lub neej.

Lwm lub npe: tso tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob ua kom tsis haum, sim tshuaj tiv thaiv tus mob, ua rau kev sim ua mob rau cov leeg

Nws siv rau dab tsi?

Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob rau tshuaj tua kab mob tau siv los pab nrhiav qhov kev kho mob zoo tshaj plaws rau ib tus kab mob. Nws kuj tseem siv tau los saib seb txoj kev kho twg yuav ua haujlwm zoo tshaj plaws rau qee yam kab mob fungal.

Vim li cas kuv thiaj yuav tsum tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob?

Koj tuaj yeem xav tau qhov kev ntsuas no yog tias koj muaj mob voos uas pom tias muaj kev tiv thaiv tshuaj tua kab mob lossis tsis yooj yim kho. Cov no suav nrog cov kab mob ntsws, MRSA, thiab C. diff. Koj tseem yuav xav tau qhov kev ntsuas no yog tias koj muaj cov kab mob lossis cov kab mob fungal uas tsis teb rau cov qauv kev kho mob.


Muaj dab tsi tshwm sim thaum kuaj tshuaj tua kab mob?

Kev ntsuam xyuas yog ua tiav los ntawm kev coj mus kuaj los ntawm thaj chaw muaj tus kab mob. Cov kev ntsuam xyuas sib xws feem ntau muaj npe hauv qab.

  • Ntshav kev coj noj coj ua
    • Tus kws kho mob yuav kuaj ntshav ntawm txoj hlab ntshav hauv koj txhais caj npab, siv rab koob me me. Tom qab cov koob raug tso nkag, cov ntshav me me yuav raug sau rau hauv lub khob kuaj lossis vial.
  • Zis kab lis kev cai
    • Koj yuav muab cov zis tsis huv rau hauv lub khob, raws li kws kho mob qhia koj.
  • Cov kab lis kev cai
    • Koj tus neeg saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv yuav siv cov lus cog tshwj xeeb los khaws ib qho piv txwv ntawm thaj chaw ntawm koj lub qhov txhab.
  • Sputum kab lis kev cai
    • Tej zaum yuav kom koj hnoos hnoos qeev rau hauv lub khob tshwj xeeb, lossis siv ib qho pas dej tshwj xeeb los ntawm qhov ntswg.
  • Caj pas kab lis kev cai
    • Koj tus kws kho mob yuav ntxiv ib qho tshwj xeeb rau hauv koj lub qhov ncauj kom coj ib qho piv txwv los ntawm sab caj pas thiab caj pas.

Kuv puas yuav tau ua ib yam dab tsi txhawm rau npaj rau qhov kev xeem?

Tsis muaj kev npaj tshwj xeeb xav tau rau kev sim tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob.


Puas muaj kev pheej hmoo rau kev kuaj?

Qhov uas yuav kuaj ntshav kab lis kev cai muaj feem me me muaj feem me heev. Koj yuav muaj mob me lossis doog ntshav ntawm qhov chaw tso rab koob, tab sis feem ntau cov tsos mob ploj mus sai.

Tsis muaj kev pheej hmoo rau qhov muaj kab lis kev cai caj pas, tab sis nws yuav ua rau tsis xis nyob me lossis gagging.

Tsis muaj kev pheej hmoo rau qhov tso zis, hnoos qeev, lossis qhov txhab.

Cov txiaj ntsig li cas?

Cov txiaj ntsig tau feem ntau yog piav qhia hauv ib txoj hauv kev hauv qab no:

  • Raug tau. Cov tshuaj khomob tau txwv qhov kev loj hlob lossis tua cov kab mob lossis fungus ua rau koj mob. Cov tshuaj yuav yog qhov kev xaiv zoo rau kev kho mob.
  • Nruab nrab. Cov tshuaj yuav ua haujlwm ntawm qhov siab dua.
  • Txom Nyem. Cov tshuaj tsis tiv thaiv kev loj hlob lossis tua cov kab mob lossis fungus ua rau muaj kev sib kis. Nws yuav tsis xaiv zoo rau kev kho.

Yog koj muaj lus nug txog koj cov txiaj ntsig, nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham.


Puas muaj lwm yam ntxiv uas kuv xav paub txog kev sim tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob zoo?

Kev siv tshuaj tiv thaiv tsis yog siv tau ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev nce siab ntawm kev siv tshuaj tua kab mob. Nco ntsoov tias koj siv cov tshuaj tua kab mob txoj kev los ntawm:

  • Noj tag nrho cov koob tshuaj raws li koj tus kws kho mob hais
  • Tsuas yog noj cov tshuaj tua kab mob rau cov kab mob. Lawv tsis ua haujlwm rau kab mob, zoo li mob khaub thuas thiab mob aws.

Kawm paub ntau ntxiv txog cov kev sim hauv chaw soj ntsuam, cov chaw siv ntsuas, thiab nkag siab cov txiaj ntsig tau.

Ua tim khawv

  1. Bayot ML, Bragg BN. StatPearls. Cov Khoom Muaj Zog Island (FL): [Is Taws Nem]. StatPearls Kev Tshaj Tawm; 2020 Jan; Antimicrobial Kev Ntsuam Xyuas Seb Puas Muaj Teeb Meem; [kho tshiab 2020 Aug 5; raug nplua 2020 Nov 19]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK539714
  2. Cov Chaw Tiv Thaiv thiab Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob [Is Taws Nem]. Atlanta: Asmeskas Lub Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv thiab Tib Neeg; Hais txog Antibiotic Kuj; [hais tawm 2020 Nov 19]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.cdc.gov/drugresistance/about.html
  3. FDA: Teb Chaws Asmeskas Khoom Noj thiab Tshuaj Yeeb [Internet]. Nyiaj Caij Nplooj Hlav (MD): Tebchaws Asmeskas Chav Haujlwm Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv thiab Tib Neeg; Sib Ntaus Cov Antibiotic Kuj; [hais tawm 2020 Nov 19]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.fda.gov/consumers/consumer-updates/combating-antibiotic-resistance
  4. Khan ZA, Siddiqui MF, Park S. Tam sim no thiab Txoj Kev Nrov Ua los ntawm Kev Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv Tsis Muaj Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv. Kev kuaj mob (Basel) [Is Taws Nem]. 2019 Tsib Hlis 3 [raug nplua 2020 Nov 19]; 9 (2): 49. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6627445
  5. Kev Tshuaj Ntsuam Xyuas online [Internet]. Washington D.C .: Koom Haum Asmeskas Rau Chaw Kuaj Mob; c2001–2020. Tshuaj tua kab mob ua kom tsis haum; [hloov tshiab 2019 Dec 31; raug nplua 2020 Nov 19]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/antibiotic-susceptibility-testing
  6. Kev Tshuaj Ntsuam Xyuas online [Internet]. Washington D.C .: Koom Haum Asmeskas Rau Chaw Kuaj Mob; c2001–2020. Cov kab mob pob txha kab mob; [kho tshiab 2020 Feb 19; raug nplua 2020 Nov 19]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/bacterial-wound-culture
  7. Kev Tshuaj Ntsuam Xyuas online [Internet]. Washington D.C .: Koom Haum Asmeskas Rau Chaw Kuaj Mob; c2001–2020. Sputum Kab lis kev cai, Cov kab mob; [kho tshiab 2020 Jan 14; raug nplua 2020 Nov 19]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/sputum-culture-bacterial
  8. Kev Tshuaj Ntsuam Xyuas online [Internet]. Washington D.C .: Koom Haum Asmeskas Rau Chaw Kuaj Mob; c2001–2020. Kuaj Mob Ntsa Txhaum; [kho tshiab 2020 Jan 14; raug nplua 2020 Nov 19]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/strep-thov-test
  9. Kev Tshuaj Ntsuam Xyuas online [Internet]. Washington D.C .: Koom Haum Asmeskas Rau Chaw Kuaj Mob; c2001–2020. Zis Kab lis kev cai; [kho tshiab 2020 Aug 12; hais txog 2020 Nov 19; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/urine-culture
  10. Mayo Clinic [Internet]. Mayo Foundation for Medical Education thiab Tshawb Fawb; c1998–2020. Consumer Health: Tshuaj tua kab mob: Koj puas yog lawv siv dag zog; 2020 Feb 15 [raug suav xyoo 2020 Nov 19]; [txog 4 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.mayoclinic.org/hees-yuav-ciasum-ntseeg/in-depth/antibiotics/art-20045720
  11. Merck Los Ntawm Cov Neeg Siv Khoom Siv [Internet]. Kenilworth (NJ): Merck & Co., Inc .; c2020. Txheej txheem cej luam ntawm Antibiotics; [kho tshiab 2020 Jul; raug nplua 2020 Nov 19]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.merckmanuals.com/home/infections/antibiotics/overview-of-antibiotics
  12. Teb Chaws Lub Plawv, Lub Ntsws, thiab Koom Haum Ntshav [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Asmeskas Lub Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv thiab Tib Neeg; Kuaj ntshav; [hais tawm 2020 Nov 19]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
  13. Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv UF: University of Florida Health [Is Taws Nem]. Gainesville (IBCE): University of Florida Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv; c2020. Kev tshuaj ntsuam qhov muag: Cov lus pom; [kho tshiab 2020 Nov 19; raug nplua 2020 Nov 19]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://ufhealth.org/sensitivity-analysis
  14. UW Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv [Is Taws Nem]. Madison (WI): University of Wisconsin Cov Tsev Kho Mob thiab Chaw Kho Mob; c2020. Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv: Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv Tshuaj Tua Kab Mob; [hais tawm 2020 Nov 19]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://patient.uwhealth.org/healthwise/article/aa76215
  15. UW Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv [Is Taws Nem]. Madison (WI): University of Wisconsin Cov Tsev Kho Mob thiab Chaw Kho Mob; c2020. Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Noj Qab Nyob Zoo: Cov Kuaj Ntsuas; [hais tawm 2020 Nov 19]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://patient.uwhealth.org/healthwise/article/hw6580#hw6624

Cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lub xaib no yuav tsum tsis txhob siv los hloov chaw kho mob lossis tswv yim kho mob. Hu rau kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj lus nug txog koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv.

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