Nkag siab tias Anencephaly yog dab tsi thiab nws cov laj thawj tseem ceeb

Zoo Siab

• Cov teeb meem tseem ceeb ntawm anencephaly
• Yuav kuaj li cas rau anencephaly
• Rho menyuam tawm yog qhov ua kom tsis raug

Anencephaly yog qhov me nyuam hauv plab tsis zoo, qhov twg tus menyuam tsis muaj hlwb, pob txha taub hau, cerebellum thiab meninges, uas yog tus qauv tseem ceeb ntawm cov hlab ntsha hauv nruab nrab, uas tuaj yeem ua rau tus menyuam tuag sai sai tom qab yug menyuam thiab qee kis tsis tshua mob, tom qab qee lub sijhawm lossis lub hlis ntawm lub neej.

Cov teeb meem tseem ceeb ntawm anencephaly

Anencephaly yog ib qho kev mob tsis txaus uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm ntau yam, ntawm lawv yog kev mob caj ces, ib puag ncig thiab kev noj zaub mov tsis zoo ntawm cov poj niam thaum cev xeeb tub, tab sis tsis muaj cov folic acid thaum cev xeeb tub yog qhov tshwm sim ntau tshaj plaws.

Qhov no fetal malformation tshwm sim nyob nruab nrab ntawm 23 thiab 28 hnub ntawm kev xeeb tub vim qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov leeg hlwb thiab vim li ntawd, qee qhov, ntxiv rau anencephaly, tus me nyuam hauv plab kuj tseem muaj lwm qhov kev hloov neural hu ua spina bifida.

Yuav kuaj li cas rau anencephaly

Kev kuaj mob anencephaly tuaj yeem kuaj tau thaum cev xeeb tub los ntawm kev kuaj mob ultrasound, lossis los ntawm ntsuas alpha-fetoprotein hauv niam cov ntshav lossis kua dej tom qab 13 lub lis piam.

Tsis muaj ib txoj hau kev kho tau tus mob anencephaly lossis ib yam kev kho mob twg tuaj yeem ua rau kom txuag tau tus menyuam lub neej.

Rho menyuam tawm yog qhov ua kom tsis raug

Lub Tsev Hais Plaub Tsoom Fwv Tebchaws Brazilian, Lub Plaub Hlis 12, 2012, kuj tau pom zoo rho menyuam hauv tsev neeg yog tias tsis muaj tus mob, nrog rau cov kev tshwj xeeb heev, txiav txim siab los ntawm Tsoom Fwv Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Tshuaj.

Yog li, yog tias cov niam txiv xav xav tias yuav yug menyuam, yuav tsum paub meej txog tus me nyuam lub cev yuav tsum muaj txij hnub 12 lub lim tiam tom ntej, nrog 3 daim duab ntawm tus me nyuam qhia txog lub pob txha taub hau thiab kos npe los ntawm ob tus kws kho mob sib txawv. Txij hnub tau pom zoo los ntawm kev txiav txim siab txog txiav txim txhaum cai ntawm kev txiav menyuam tawm, nws tsis tas yuav muaj kev cai lij choj tso cai los ua qhov kev rho menyuam tawm, raws li twb tau tshwm sim dhau los hauv cov teeb meem yav dhau los.

Thaum muaj anencephaly, tus menyuam thaum yug los yuav tsis pom, hnov ​​lossis tsis hnov ​​dab tsi thiab qhov ntxim nyiam nws yuav tuag sai sai tom qab yug los yog qhov siab heev. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias nws muaj sia nyob li ob peb teev tom qab yug nws yuav yog khoom pub rau khoom nruab nrog cev, yog tias niam txiv qhia qhov kev txaus siab no thaum cev xeeb tub.