ADHD Kev Ntsuam Xyuas

Zoo Siab

• ADHD kev tshuaj ntsuam yog dab tsi?
• Nws siv rau dab tsi?
• Vim li cas kuv thiaj xav tau ADHD kuaj?
• Yuav muaj dab tsi tshwm sim thaum tshuaj ntsuam ADHD?
• Kuv puas yuav tsum tau ua dab tsi los npaj rau kev tshuaj ntsuam ADHD?
• Puas muaj kev pheej hmoo rau kev kuaj mob?
• Cov txiaj ntsig li cas?
• Puas muaj lwm yam ntxiv uas kuv xav paub txog kev tshuaj ntsuam ADHD?
• Ua tim khawv

ADHD kev tshuaj ntsuam yog dab tsi?

Kev tshuaj ntsuam ADHD, tseem hu ua ADHD kev xeem, pab tshawb xyuas seb koj lossis koj cov menyuam muaj ADHD li cas. ADHD sawv rau kev saib xyuas qhov cuam tshuam tsis txaus siab tsis meej. Nws tau hu ua ADD (kev tsis saib xyuas-kev cuam tshuam tsis zoo).

ADHD yog tus cwj pwm tsis zoo uas ua rau nws nyuaj rau ib tus neeg los zaum tseem, ua tib zoo mloog, thiab mob siab rau cov haujlwm. Cov neeg nrog ADHD kuj tseem yuav yooj yim cuam tshuam thiab / lossis ua yam tsis xav txog.

ADHD cuam tshuam txog tsheej lab ntawm cov menyuam yaus thiab feem ntau kav mus rau hauv neeg laus. Txog thaum lawv tus menyuam raug kuaj mob, ntau tus neeg laus tsis paub txog cov tsos mob uas lawv tau muaj txij thaum menyuam yaus tuaj yeem cuam tshuam txog ADHD.

Muaj peb lub ntsiab ntawm ADHD:

• Feem Ntau Yeem Ua Kom Tuaj-Hyperactive. Cov neeg muaj hom ADHD feem ntau muaj cov tsos mob ntawm ob qho tib si lub zog thiab hyperactivity. Txoj kev xav sai txhais tau ua yeeb yam yam tsis xav txog qhov yuav tshwm sim. Nws kuj txhais tau tias qhov muaj siab rau yam khoom plig tam sim ntawd. Hyperactivity txhais tau tias nyuaj zaum twj ywm. Tus neeg kub siab lug fidgets thiab tsiv txog tas li. Nws kuj tseem txhais tau tias tus neeg hais lus tsis txuas ntxiv.
• Feem ntau Tseem Ceeb. Cov neeg muaj hom ADHD no muaj teeb meem them sai sai thiab xav tau yooj yim.
• Ua ke. Nov yog hom ADHD feem ntau. Cov tsos mob muaj xws li kev sib txuam ntawm kev tsis ua haujlwm, kev ua haujlwm thiab tsis muaj dab tsi.

ADHD muaj ntau dua ntawm tus tub hluas dua ntxhais. Cov tub hluas nrog ADHD tseem yog cov nyiam ua kom muaj lub zog ntau dua los yog kev sib xyaw ntawm ADHD, es tsis yog in ADent.

Thaum tsis muaj kev kho rau ADHD, kev kho mob tuaj yeem pab txo cov tsos mob thiab txhim kho kev ua haujlwm txhua hnub. ADHD kev kho mob feem ntau suav cov tshuaj, kev ua neej pauv, thiab / lossis kev kho cwj pwm.

Lwm lub npe: ADHD xeem

Nws siv rau dab tsi?

Kev tshuaj ntsuam ADHD yog siv los kuaj ADHD. Kev paub ntxov thiab kho tuaj yeem pab txo qis cov tsos mob thiab txhim kho lub neej kom zoo.

Vim li cas kuv thiaj xav tau ADHD kuaj?

Koj tus kws kho mob yuav xaj kuaj ADHD yog tias koj lossis koj tus menyuam muaj mob lub cev tsis xiam oob qhab. Cov tsos mob ADHD tuaj yeem mob sib khuav, tsis hais pes tsawg, lossis hnyav, thiab tuaj yeem sib txawv raws li hom ADHD cuam tshuam.

Cov tsos mob ntawm kev ua tsis tiav muaj xws li:

• Nawb tsis hais lus
• Muaj teeb meem tos txog qhov tos kev ua si lossis kev ua si
• Kev cuam tshuam lwm tus hauv kev sib tham lossis kev ua si
• Noj cov kev pheej hmoo tsis tsim nyog

Cov tsos mob ntawm kev hyperactivity muaj xws li:

• Nquag fidgeting nrog tes
• Taug qab thaum zaum
• Teeb meem chaw zaum ntev ntev
• Qhov xav tiv thaiv kom tsis tu ncua
• Nyuaj ua qhov uas ua ntsiag to
• Cov teeb meem ua tiav cov haujlwm
• Tsis nco qab

Cov tsos mob ntawm kev inattention xws li:

• Luv mloog siab
• Teeb meem tsis mloog lwm tus hais
• Raug yooj yim
• Cov teeb meem nyob tsom rau cov paub tab
• Koom haum ua tsis tau zoo
• Teeb meem koom nrog rau cov ntsiab lus
• Tsis nco qab
• Kev zam ntawm cov haujlwm uas yuav tsum muaj kev siv dag zog ntau, xws li ua haujlwm hauv tsev kawm ntawv, lossis rau cov neeg laus, ua haujlwm ntawm cov ntawv qhia nyuaj thiab daim ntawv.

Cov neeg laus nrog ADHD yuav muaj cov tsos mob ntxiv, nrog rau kev hloov pauv mus los thiab nyuaj tswj hwm kev sib raug zoo.

Muaj ib lossis ntau ntawm cov tsos mob no tsis txhais tau tias koj lossis koj tus menyuam muaj ADHD. Txhua tus neeg tau nyob tsis tswm thiab cuam tshuam lub sijhawm. Feem ntau cov menyuam yaus ib txwm muaj lub zog thiab feem ntau muaj teeb meem zaum twj ywm. Qhov no tsis yog tib yam li ADHD.

ADHD yog kev mob ntev ntev uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau ntau yam hauv koj lub neej. Cov tsos mob yuav ua teeb meem hauv tsev kawm ntawv lossis ua haujlwm, lub neej hauv tsev, thiab kev sib raug zoo. Hauv cov menyuam yaus, ADHD tuaj yeem ncua kev txhim kho ib txwm muaj.

Yuav muaj dab tsi tshwm sim thaum tshuaj ntsuam ADHD?

Tsis muaj ib qho kev ntsuas ADHD tshwj xeeb. Kev soj ntsuam feem ntau yuav ua ob peb kauj ruam, suav nrog:

• Kev soj ntsuam lub cev txhawm rau nrhiav kom paub yog tias muaj ntau qhov kev cuam tshuam no ua rau cov tsos mob tshwm sim.
• Ib qho kev sib tham. Koj lossis koj tus menyuam yuav raug nug txog tus cwjpwm thiab theem kev ua si zoo licas.

Cov kev xeem ntawv hauv qab no yog tsim tshwj xeeb rau cov menyuam:

• Xam phaj los sis daim ntawv nug cov lus nug nrog cov tib neeg sib cuam tshuam nrog koj tus me nyuam. Cov no suav nrog cov neeg hauv yim neeg, cov kws qhia, kws qhia kev, thiab cov saib xyuas menyuam.
• Kev ntsuam xyuas tus cwj pwm. Cov ntawv sau no yog tsim los ntsuas ntsuas tus menyuam tus yam ntxwv piv nrog tus cwj pwm ntawm lwm tus menyuam hnub nyoog ib yam.
• Kev ntsuam xyuas lub siab ntsws. Cov kev sim no ntsuas kev xav thiab kev txawj ntse.

Kuv puas yuav tsum tau ua dab tsi los npaj rau kev tshuaj ntsuam ADHD?

Koj feem ntau tsis tas yuav npaj tshwj xeeb rau kev tshuaj ntsuam ADHD.

Puas muaj kev pheej hmoo rau kev kuaj mob?

Tsis muaj kev pheej hmoo rau kev kuaj mob lub cev, sau ntawv kuaj, lossis ntawv nug.

Cov txiaj ntsig li cas?

Yog tias cov txiaj ntsig pom ADHD, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tau txais kev kho mob sai li sai tau. Kev kho feem ntau suav nrog kev sib txuas tshuaj, kev kho cwj pwm, thiab kev hloov pauv ntawm lub neej. Nws tuaj yeem siv sijhawm los txhawm rau txiav txim siab noj tshuaj ADHD, tshwj xeeb yog rau menyuam yaus. Yog tias koj muaj lus nug txog qhov tshwm sim thiab / lossis kev kho mob, tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob.

Puas muaj lwm yam ntxiv uas kuv xav paub txog kev tshuaj ntsuam ADHD?

Koj lossis koj tus menyuam tuaj yeem kuaj ADHD yog tias koj muaj keeb kwm tsev neeg ntawm qhov tsis zoo, nrog rau cov tsos mob. ADHD zoo li khiav hauv tsev neeg. Ntau tus niam txiv ntawm cov me nyuam nrog ADHD muaj cov tsos mob ntawm qhov tsis zoo thaum lawv tseem hluas. Tsis tas li, ADHD feem ntau pom nyob rau hauv cov nus muag ntawm tsev neeg.

Ua tim khawv

1. ADDA: Koom Haum Ua Kev Tsis Txaus Siab Koom Tes [Is Taws Nem]. Koom Haum Tsis Taug Kev Tsis Txaus Ntseeg; c2015–2018. ADHD: Qhov Tseeb [hais tawm 2019 Jan 7]; [txog 4 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://add.org/adhd-facts
2. Koom Haum American Psychiatric [Internet]. Washington D.C .: Cov Koom Haum Rau Neeg Meskas; c2018. ADHD yog dab tsi? [hais tawm 2019 Jan 7]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.psychiatry.org/patients-families/adhd/what-is-adhd
3. Cov Chaw Tiv Thaiv thiab Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob [Is Taws Nem]. Atlanta: Asmeskas Lub Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv thiab Tib Neeg; Cov Lus Qhia Tsis Txaus Siab / Lub Cev Tsis Txaus Siab: Lub Hauv Paus Qhia Tawm [kho 2018 2018 Dec 20; raug nplua 2019 Jan 7]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.cdc.gov/ncbddd/adhd/facts.html
4. CHADD [Is Taws Nem]. Lanham (MD): CHADD; c2019. Hais txog ADHD [hais tawm 2019 Jan 7]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://chadd.org/understanding-adhd
5. HealthyChildren.org [Is Taws Nem]. Itaska (IL): American Academy ntawm Pediatrics; c2019. Kev Ntsuas ADHD rau Cov Menyuam: Cov Lus Qhia & Cov Lus Qhia rau Cov Niam Txiv [kho tshiab 2017 Jan 9; raug nplua 2019 Jan 7]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.healthychildren.org/English/health-issues/conditions/adhd/Pages/Diagnosing-ADHD-in-Children-Guidelines-Information-for-Parents.aspx
6. Johns Hopkins Tshuaj Kho Mob [Internet]. Johns Hopkins Tshuaj Kho Mob; Lub Chaw Noj Qab Haus Huv: Mloog Tsis Txaus / Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) hauv Cov Menyuam [hais tawm 2019 Jan 7]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/healthlibrary/conditions/adult/mental_health_disorders/attention-deficit_hyperactivity_disorder_adhd_in_children_90,P02552
7. Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv Menyuam Yaus los ntawm Nemours [Is Taws Nem]. Jacksonville (FL): Lub Chaw Nemours; c1995–2019. ADHD [hais tawm 2019 Jan 7]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://kidshealth.org/en/parents/adhd.html
8. Mayo Clinic [Internet]. Mayo Foundation for Medical Education thiab Tshawb Fawb; c1998–2019. Kev saib xyuas qhov tsis txaus ntseeg / lub hlwb hyperactivity tsis meej (ADHD) hauv cov menyuam yaus: Kev kuaj mob thiab kho mob; 2017 Lub Yim Hli 16 [hais tawm 2019 Jan 7]; [txog 4 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/adhd/diagnosis-treatment/drc-20350895
9. Mayo Clinic [Internet]. Mayo Foundation for Medical Education thiab Tshawb Fawb; c1998–2019. Kev saib xyuas qhov tsis txaus ntseeg / lub hlwb hyperactivity tsis meej (ADHD) hauv cov menyuam yaus: Cov tsos mob thiab ua rau; 2017 Lub Yim Hli 16 [hais tawm 2019 Jan 7]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/adhd/symnia-causes/syc-20350889
10. Merck Los Ntawm Cov Neeg Siv Khoom Siv [Internet]. Kenilworth (NJ): Merck & Co. Inc .; c2019. Lus Qhia Txog Tej Yam Tsis Raug Cai / Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) [hais tawm 2019 Jan 7]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.merckmanuals.com/home/children-s- health-issues/learning-and-developmental-disorders/attention-deficit-hyperactivity-disorder-adhd
11. Koom haum National of Mental Health [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Asmeskas Lub Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv thiab Tib Neeg; Mloog Tsis Taus Zoo / Tsis Txaus Neeg Muaj Peev Xwm Muaj Teeb Meem [kho tshiab 2016 Mar; raug nplua 2019 Jan 7]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.nimh.nih.gov/health/topics/attention-deficit-hyperactivity-disorder-adhd/index.shtml
12. Koom haum National of Mental Health [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Asmeskas Lub Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv thiab Tib Neeg; Kuv puas tuaj yeem Puas Mob Qhov Siab / Tsis Txaus Kev Nyuaj Siab? [hais tawm 2019 Jan 7]; [txog 4 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.nimh.nih.gov/health/publications/could-i-have-adhd/qf-16-3572_153023.pdf
13. University of Rochester Medical Center [Internet]. Rochester (NY): Tsev kawm qib siab Rochester Medical Center; c2019. Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv Phau Ntawv Mob: Ceev Faj Tsis Raug-Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) [raug nplua 2019 Jan 7]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/childrens-hospital/developmental-disabilities/conditions/adhd.aspx
14. UW Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv [Is Taws Nem]. Madison (WI): University of Wisconsin Cov Tsev Kho Mob thiab Chaw Kho Mob; c2019. Cov Ntaub Ntawv Noj Qab Haus Huv: Mloog Kom Tsis Haum-Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD): Cov Kev Xeem thiab Kev Ntsuas [kho tshiab 2017 Dec 7; raug nplua 2019 Jan 7]; [txog 9 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/major/attention-deficit-hyperactivity-disorder-adhd/hw166083.html#aa26373
15. UW Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv [Is Taws Nem]. Madison (WI): University of Wisconsin Cov Tsev Kho Mob thiab Chaw Kho Mob; c2019. Cov Ntaub Ntawv Noj Qab Haus Huv: Mloog Kom Tsis Haum-Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD): Cov ntsiab lus hais lub ntsiab lus [hloov kho 2017 Dec 7; raug nplua 2019 Jan 7]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/major/attention-deficit-hyperactivity-disorder-adhd/hw166083.html

Cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lub xaib no yuav tsum tsis txhob siv los hloov chaw kho mob lossis tswv yim kho mob. Hu rau kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj lus nug txog koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv.