Adenitis: nws yog dab tsi, ua rau, tshwm sim thiab kho mob

Zoo Siab

• Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb
• Cov teeb meem muaj peev xwm
• Yuav kho tus mob li cas

Adenitis sib raug rau ib qho lossis ntau dua cov qog ua kua, tuaj yeem tshwm sim txhua qhov chaw hauv lub cev, ua ntau rau thaj chaw xws li caj dab, tawm qhov tso, puab tais lossis plab, thiab ua rau o, liab, kub thiab mob ntawm qhov chaw.

Qhov mob o tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm kev kis kab mob los ntawm cov kab mob, cov kab mob lossis tshwm sim los ntawm qog, piv txwv, thiab, yog li ntawd, nws yog qhov tseem ceeb uas tus kws kho mob tau sab laj kom sai li sai tau thawj cov tsos mob ntawm adenitis tshwm sim kom nws tuaj yeem paub qhov ua rau thiab pib kho kom tsim nyog.

Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb

Cov tsos mob ntawm adenitis muaj feem xyuam rau kev mob ntawm cov qog ntshav thiab yuav txawv raws li hom adenitis. Txawm li cas los xij, feem ntau, cov tsos mob tseem ceeb ntawm adenitis yog:

• Kev o ntawm cov laib cuam tshuam, uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam tau yooj yim;
• Ua npaws kub tshaj 38ºC;
• Mob mob Ganglion thaum palpation;
• Tsaus muag ntawm malaise;
• Ntuav thiab raws plab, nquag nquag muaj tus mob mesenteric adenitis.

Piv txwv li, Adenitis muaj ntau rau thaj tsam ntawm lub tsev me nyuam, ncig pob txha los yog puab tais, tab sis nws kuj tseem tuaj yeem cuam tshuam cov qog ntshav nyob hauv txoj hnyuv thiab lub plab, piv txwv.

Cov teeb meem muaj peev xwm

Feem ntau, adenitis tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob, xws li cytomegalovirus, tus kab mob HIV thiab Epstein-Barr tus kab mob, lossis los ntawm cov kab mob, cov kab mob loj yog Dab Tsi Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus -hemolytic pab pawg-A, Yersinia enterocolitica, Y. pseudotuberculosis, Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Shigella. sp lossis Salmonella sp. Hauv qee kis, kev kis mob ntawm cov kab mob ganglia kuj tseem yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov qog, xws li mob qog ntshav, lossis vim yog mob hnyuv mob, piv txwv.

Yog li, raws li qhov ua rau thiab qhov chaw nyob qhov twg cov tsos mob tshwm, adenitis tuaj yeem faib ua qee yam, lub ntsiab yog:

1. Cervical adenitis, nyob rau hauv uas muaj qhov o ntawm cov qog ntshav nyob hauv lub caj dab thiab tej zaum yuav cuam tshuam nrog cov kab mob sib kis kab mob, kis kab mob los ntawm HIV lossis Epstein-Barr, lossis lymphoma;
2. Mesenteric adenitis, nyob rau hauv uas muaj kev kis mob ntawm cov kab mob laib uas tau txuas rau txoj hnyuv, ua rau feem ntau los ntawm cov kab mob Yersinia enterocoliticaCov. Kawm ntxiv txog mesenteric adenitis;
3. Sebaceous adenitis, nyob rau hauv uas muaj o ntawm cov qog sebaceous vim qhov loj hlob ntawm cov kab mob uas ib txwm muaj nyob ntawm daim tawv nqaij, xws li Dab Tsi Staphylococcus aureus thiab S. epidermidis;
4. Cov hlab ntsha adenitis, nyob rau hauv uas kev o ntawm cov qog ntshav yog vim los ntawm cov kab mob Mycobacterium tuberculosis.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas qhov ua rau thiab hom adenitis raug txheeb xyuas kom tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem qhia qhov kev kho mob uas tsim nyog tshaj plaws thiab, yog li, tiv thaiv cov tsos mob tshwm sim.

Yuav kho tus mob li cas

Cov kev kho mob ntawm adenitis yuav tsum tau qhia los ntawm tus kws kho mob thoob plaws thiab yuav txawv raws li cov kab mob adenitis thiab cov tsos mob qhia los ntawm tus neeg. Yog li, nyob rau hauv rooj plaub ntawm adenitis los ntawm cov kab mob, kev siv tshuaj tua kab mob yuav raug pom zoo, uas yuav tsum tau qhia raws li cov kab mob sib kis tau txheeb xyuas, thiab kev siv cov Amoxicillin, Cephalexin lossis Clindamycin, piv txwv, tej zaum yuav raug qhia.

Tsis tas li ntawd, nyob rau hauv rooj plaub ntawm mesenteric adenitis vim muaj kab mob, kev siv tshuaj kho mob kom txo cov tsos mob, xws li tshuaj kho mob thiab tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, tej zaum yuav qhia los ntawm tus kws kho mob, txog thaum lub cev tshem tawm tus kab mob lub luag haujlwm rau tus mob.

Tus cervical adenitis los ntawm tus kab mob, ntxiv rau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv thiab ua kom loog, siv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob raws li tus kab mob lub luag haujlwm rau adenitis tuaj yeem pom zoo. Yog hais tias lub ncauj tsev menyuam adenitis vim qog, phais yuav tsim nyog los tshem tawm qhov kev ua laib uas cuam tshuam nrog kev siv tshuaj kho mob. Saib ntxiv cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev kho mob ntawm ncauj tsev menyuam adenitis.