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Terbinafine - An allyl amine antifungal agent | Mechanism and uses
Daim Duab: Terbinafine - An allyl amine antifungal agent | Mechanism and uses

Zoo Siab

Terbinafine granules yog siv los kho cov kab mob fungal ntawm tawv taub hau. Ntsiav tshuaj Terbinafine yog siv los kho cov kab mob fungal ntawm cov ntiv taw thiab ntiv tes. Terbinafine yog nyob rau hauv chav kawm ntawm cov tshuaj hu ua antifungals. Nws ua haujlwm los ntawm kev txiav tseg kev loj hlob ntawm cov fungi.

Terbinafine los ua granules thiab ua ntsiav tshuaj los noj ntawm qhov ncauj. Terbinafine granules feem ntau yog noj nrog zaub mov muag ib zaug ib hnub rau 6 lub lis piam. Terbinafine ntsiav tshuaj ib txwm noj nrog lossis tsis tau noj zaub mov ib hnub ib zaug rau 6 lub lis piam rau mob rau tes thiab ib zaug ib hnub rau 12 lub lis piam rau kev kis mob toenail. Ua raws li cov lus qhia ntawm koj daim ntawv sau tshuaj noj kom zoo, thiab nug koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws muag tshuaj kom piav qhia ib feem uas koj tsis nkag siab. Noj terbinafine raws nraim li qhia. Tsis txhob noj ntau dua lossis tsawg dua lossis siv ntau dua li uas koj tus kws khomob tau qhia.

Txhawm rau npaj ib koob tshuaj terbinafine granules, nchuav tag nrho cov pob zeb ntawm cov granules mus rau ib rab diav ntawm cov zaub mov muag xws li paj npleg lossis qos yaj ywm ci. Tsis txhob nphoo cov granules mus rau cov txiv ntoo ua zaub mov noj, xws li txiv applesauce. Yog tias koj tus kws kho mob tau hais kom koj nqa 2 pob terbinafine granules, koj tuaj yeem nchuav cov khoom ntawm ob pob ntawv tso rau ib rab diav, lossis koj tuaj yeem nchuav ib pob khoom mus rau ib qho me me ntawm cov khoom noj muag.


Nqos cov diav ntawm cov khoom noj thiab cov khoom muag muag yam tsis muaj ntxo.

Koj cov pwm yuav tsis tuaj yeem tu kom zoo mus txog ob peb hlis tom qab koj noj tshuaj terbinafine tas. Qhov no yog vim nws siv sijhawm rau tus ntsia thawv noj qab haus huv kom loj hlob rau hauv.

Koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws muag tshuaj yuav muab daim ntawv qhia txog cov neeg mob rau koj (Siv Phau Ntawv Qhia Tshuaj) thaum koj pib kho nrog terbinafine thiab txhua zaus koj rov ntim tshuaj rau koj. Nyeem cov ntaub ntawv kom zoo thiab nug koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws muag tshuaj yog tias koj muaj lus nug. Koj kuj tuaj yeem mus saib zaub mov thiab Tshuaj (FDA) lub vev xaib (http://www.fda.gov/Drugs/DrugSafety/ucm085729.htm) kom tau Phau Ntawv Qhia Tshuaj.

Terbinafine kuj tseem siv qee lub sijhawm los kho cov txhab txiag (ua paug rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij uas ua rau ua pob liab liab rau ntawm ntau qhov chaw ntawm lub cev) thiab pob qij (ua paug ntawm daim tawv nqaij hauv puab tais lossis pob tw). Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog cov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev siv cov tshuaj no rau koj tus mob.

Ua ntej noj cov tshuaj terbinafine,

  • qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob thiab tus kws muag tshuaj yog tias koj muaj kev fab tshuaj rau terbinafine, lwm yam tshuaj, lossis ib qho twg hauv cov tshuaj hauv terbinafine granules lossis ntsiav tshuaj. Nug koj tus kws muag tshuaj lossis tshawb xyuas Phau Ntawv Qhia Tshuaj Kho Mob rau cov npe ntawm cov khoom siv.
  • qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob thiab kws muag tshuaj uas siv tshuaj thiab cov tshuaj uas tsis yog kws kho mob, cov vitamins, khoom noj khoom haus zoo, thiab tshuaj ntsuab koj noj Nco ntsoov hais txhua yam ntawm cov hauv qab no: amiodarone (Cordarone, Nexterone, Pacerone); beta blockers xws li atenolol (Tenormin), labetalol (Trandate), metoprolol (Lopressor, Toprol XL), nadolol (Corgard), thiab propranolol (Hemangeol, Inderal LA, Innopran XL); caffeine (hauv Excedrin, Fioricet, Fiorinal, lwm tus); cimetidine (Tagamet); cyclosporine (Gengraf, Neoral, Sandimmune); dextromethorphan (Delsym, hauv Mucinex DM, Promethazine DM, lwm tus); flecainide; fluconazole (Diflucan); ketoconazole (Nizoral); monoamine oxidase hom B (MAO-B) inhibitors xws li rasagiline (Azilect), thiab selegiline (Eldepryl, Emsam, Zelapar); propafenone (Rythmol); phom phom (Rifadin, Rimactane, hauv Rifamate, Rifater); xaiv serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) xws li citalopram (Celexa), escitalopram (Lexapro), fluoxetine (Prozac), fluvoxamine (Luvox), paroxetine (Paxil), thiab sertraline (Zoloft); tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs) xws li amitriptyline, amoxapine, clomipramine (Anafranil), desipramine (Norpramin), doxepin (Silenor), imipramine (Tofranil), nortriptyline (Pamelor), protriptyline (Vivactil), thiab trimipramine (Vivactil), thiab trimipramine (Vivactil), thiab trimipramine (Vivactil), thiab Tripipineine (Tofranil), Koj tus kws kho mob tej zaum yuav tau hloov qhov tshuaj ntawm koj cov tshuaj lossis saib xyuas koj kom zoo rau kev phiv.
  • qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj tau lossis muaj kab mob siab dua. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav qhia koj kom tsis txhob noj tshuaj terbinafine.
  • qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj lossis puas tau muaj tib neeg koob tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob (HIV), xav tau kev tiv thaiv kab mob (AIDS), lub cev tsis muaj zog tiv thaiv kab mob, lupus (mob uas lub cev tiv thaiv ntau cov ntaub so ntswg thiab kabmob nrog rau daim tawv nqaij, pob qij txha, ntshav, thiab ob lub raum), lossis mob raum.
  • qhia koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj cev xeeb tub, npaj yuav cev xeeb tub, lossis pub mis niam. Yog tias koj xeeb tub thaum noj cov tshuaj terbinafine, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob. Tsis txhob noj mis thaum noj cov tshuaj terbinafine.
  • npaj kom tsis txhob muaj qhov tsis xav tau lossis siv sijhawm ntev rau hnub ci thiab hnub ci cuav (pleev cov txaj lossis UVA / B kho) thiab hnav khaub ncaws tiv thaiv, tsom iav, thiab tshuaj pleev thaiv hnub. Terbinafine tuaj yeem ua rau koj cov tawv nqaij tawv nrog hnub ci.

Tshwj tsis yog koj tus kws kho mob hais rau koj lwm yam, txuas ntxiv koj li kev noj haus zoo.


Yog tias koj noj tshuaj terbinafine granules thiab koj tsis nco qab noj, noj thaum uas koj tsis nco qab thaum koj nco qab. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias nws yuav luag txog rau koob tshuaj txuas ntxiv, hla cov koob tshuaj uas tsis nco qab noj thiab txuas ntxiv koj lub sijhawm noj tshuaj kom tsis tu ncua. Tsis txhob noj tshuaj rau ob zaug kom ua rau qhov ploj lawm ib zaug.

Yog tias koj noj tshuaj terbinafine thiab koj tsis nco qab noj, noj thaum uas koj tsis nco qab lawm. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj cov tshuaj ntxiv tom qab tsawg dua 4 teev, hla cov koob tshuaj uas tsis nco qab thiab ua ntxiv rau koj cov sijhawm noj tshuaj ntxiv. Tsis txhob noj tshuaj rau ob zaug kom ua rau qhov ploj lawm ib zaug.

Terbinafine yuav ua rau muaj kev phiv tshuaj. Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob no hnyav lossis tsis ploj mus:

  • zawv plab
  • kem plab
  • khaus
  • mob taub hau
  • xav tias tu siab, tsis muaj nuj nqis, nyob tsis tswm, lossis lwm yam kev hloov pauv hauv siab
  • tsis muaj lub zog lossis kev txaus siab rau cov haujlwm txhua hnub
  • hloov pauv ntawm koj txoj kev pw tsaug zog

Qee qhov kev mob tshwm sim tuaj yeem loj heev. Cov tsos mob hauv qab no tsis tshua pom; txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj ntsib ib qho twg ntawm lawv, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd lossis tau txais kev kho mob kub ceev:

  • xeev siab
  • tsis qab los noj mov
  • nkees heev
  • ntuav
  • mob ntawm sab xis sab hauv ntawm lub plab
  • tsaus zis
  • daj ntseg quav
  • daj ntawm daim tawv nqaij lossis qhov muag
  • Cov tawv nqaij ua pob khaus heev uas ua rau kom mob hnyav tuaj
  • kub taub hau, mob caj pas, thiab lwm yam cim ntawm tus kab mob
  • o ntawm lub ntsej muag, lub caj pas, tus nplaig, daim di ncauj, thiab qhov muag
  • teeb meem nqos lossis ua pa
  • txhaws qa
  • o cov qog ua kua
  • tev tawv, ua hlwv, lossis tawv
  • khaus
  • khaus
  • liab lossis ua pob liab vog tsam qhov tsis hnov ​​tshav ntuj
  • poob ntawm daim tawv nqaij xim
  • qhov ncauj tawm
  • mob caj pas, ua npaws, ua daus no, thiab lwm yam cim ntawm tus kab mob
  • mob hauv siab
  • piav qhia ntshav los ntshav
  • ntshav hauv zis
  • lub plawv dhia ceev lossis ceev

Koj yuav tsum paub tias terbinafine tuaj yeem ua rau poob lossis hloov txoj hauv kev koj saj lossis hnov ​​ntxhiab tsw. Kev ploj ntawm lub cev tuaj yeem ua rau tsis qab los noj mov, poob phaus, thiab lub siab lossis ntxhov siab lossis poob siab. Cov kev hloov no tuaj yeem hloov kho sai tom qab koj tsum tsis kho nrog terbinafine nws tuaj yeem siv sijhawm ntev, lossis nws yuav ruaj khov. Yog tias koj pom qhov ploj lossis qhov txawv ntawm txoj kev koj saj lossis hnov ​​tsw, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob.


Terbinafine tuaj yeem ua rau lwm cov kev mob tshwm sim. Hu rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj teeb meem txawv txawv thaum noj cov tshuaj no.

Yog tias koj muaj kev mob tshwm sim loj, koj lossis koj tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem xa ntawv ceeb toom rau Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting program online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) lossis hauv xov tooj ( 1-800-332-1088).

Khaws cov tshuaj no rau hauv lub khob uas nws nkag los, kaw kom nruj, thiab ncav tsis cuag ntawm cov menyuam. Khaws nws ntawm chav sov thiab deb ntawm qhov kub thiab noo noo (tsis nyob hauv chav dej). Muab cov tshuaj terbinafine tshem tawm ntawm lub teeb.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tsis txhob muaj txhua yam tshuaj rau qhov tsis pom thiab ncav cuag ntawm cov menyuam yaus ntau li ntau ntim (xws li tshuaj ntsiav tshuaj txhua lub limtiam thiab cov tshuaj rau qhov muag, tshuaj pleev, pleev xim, thiab nqus tshuaj) tsis tiv thaiv menyuam yaus thiab cov menyuam yaus tuaj yeem qhib lawv tau yooj yim. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov menyuam yaus me los ntawm kev lom, ib txwm kaw lub kaus mom kev nyab xeeb thiab muab cov tshuaj tso rau qhov chaw nyab xeeb - ib qho chaw nyob thiab deb thiab tawm ntawm lawv pom thiab ncav cuag. http://www.upandaway.org

Cov tshuaj tsis siv tshuaj yuav tsum tau muab pov tseg hauv txoj kev tshwj xeeb kom ntseeg tau tias cov tsiaj, menyuam yaus, thiab lwm tus neeg tsis tuaj yeem haus lawv. Txawm li cas los xij, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob yaug cov tshuaj no hauv lub qhov viv. Hloov chaw, txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws hauv kev muab koj cov tshuaj tshem tawm yog los ntawm kev siv tshuaj rov qab. Tham nrog koj tus kws muag tshuaj lossis tiv tauj koj lub chaw khaws khib nyiab / chaw khaws khoom ubno hauv ib cheeb tsam kom paub txog cov haujlwm thim rov qab hauv koj lub zej zog. Saib ntawm FDA's Kev Nyab Xeeb Kev Nyab Xeeb Kev Siv Tshuaj lub vev xaib (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) kom paub cov ntaub ntawv ntau ntxiv yog tias koj tsis muaj kev nkag mus saib rov qab.

Yog hais tias noj ntau dhau, hu rau kem tus xov tooj kev pab tswj kev lom ntawm 1-800-222-1222. Cov ntaub ntawv tseem muaj nyob online ntawm https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Yog tus neeg raug tsim txom, tsaus muag, ua tsis taus pa, lossis sawv tsis taus, hu rau 911 tus neeg pab thaum muaj xwm ceev.

Cov tsos mob ntawm kev noj haus ntau heev yuav suav nrog cov hauv qab no:

  • xeev siab
  • ntuav
  • mob plab
  • kiv taub hau
  • ua pob
  • nquag tso zis
  • mob taub hau

Khaws tag nrho cov kev teem caij mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob thiab chav kuaj mob. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav xaj kuaj qee yam ua ntej koj pib kho thiab thaum kho koj.

Tsis txhob cia lwm tus noj koj cov tshuaj. Nug koj tus kws muag tshuaj cov lus nug uas koj muaj txog kev rov ntxiv tshuaj rau koj.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau koj kom koj muaj ib daim ntawv sau tag nrho cov tshuaj noj thiab cov tshuaj uas tsis yog kws kho mob sau ntawv (tsis yuav khoom) uas koj tab tom noj, nrog rau txhua yam khoom xws li cov vitamins, minerals, lossis lwm yam tshuaj noj rau lub cev. Koj yuav tsum nqa cov ntawv no nrog koj txhua zaus koj mus ntsib kws kho mob lossis yog tias koj tuaj nyob hauv tsev kho mob. Nws tseem yog cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb los nqa nrog koj thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev.

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