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Antiplatelet Drugs (Part 03) Ticlopidine = Mechanism of Action (HINDI) By Solution-Pharmacy
Daim Duab: Antiplatelet Drugs (Part 03) Ticlopidine = Mechanism of Action (HINDI) By Solution-Pharmacy

Zoo Siab

Ticlopidine tuaj yeem ua rau txo cov qe ntshav dawb, uas tawm tsam kev sib kis hauv lub cev. Yog tias koj kub taub hau, ua daus no, mob caj pas, lossis muaj lwm yam tsos mob ntawm tus mob, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd.

Ticlopidine kuj tseem tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau lub neej plasmaets, uas yuav tshwm sim ua ib feem ntawm cov tsos mob uas suav nrog kev raug mob rau cov qe ntshav liab, ua rau muaj ntshav tsis txaus, lub raum tsis zoo, hloov hlab hlwb, thiab ua npaws. Tus mob no yog hu ua thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP).

Hu rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd yog tias koj muaj tawv nqaij daj lossis tawv muag, tso pob liab vog (ua pob) rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij, xim daj ntseg, kub taub hau, hais lus nyuaj, qaug dab peg, qaug zog ntawm ib sab ntawm lub cev, lossis tso zis dub.

Khaws tag nrho cov kev teem caij mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob thiab chav kuaj mob. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav xaj kuaj sim, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum thawj 3 lub hlis ntawm kev kho, txhawm rau kuaj koj cov lus teb rau ticlopidine.

Ticlopidine yog siv los txo qis kev pheej hmoo ntawm mob hlab ntsha tawg rau cov neeg uas tau mob hlab ntsha tawg lossis muaj cov cim ceeb toom ntawm mob stroke thiab uas tsis tuaj yeem siv tshuaj aspirin. Ticlopidine tseem tseem siv nrog rau cov tshuaj aspirin los tiv thaiv cov ntshav txhaws los ntawm kev tsim cov hlab ntshav (cov leeg ntshav phais rau hauv cov ntshav txhaws txhaws txhaws los txhim kho ntshav). Nws ua haujlwm los ntawm kev tiv thaiv platelets (ib hom qe ntshav) los ntawm kev sau thiab tsim cov txhaws.


Ticlopidine los ua ib ntsiav tshuaj noj ntawm qhov ncauj. Nws feem ntau yog noj ob zaug ib hnub. Ua raws li cov lus qhia ntawm koj daim ntawv sau tshuaj noj kom zoo, thiab nug koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws muag tshuaj kom piav qhia ib feem uas koj tsis nkag siab. Noj ticlopidine raws nraim li qhia. Tsis txhob noj ntau dua lossis tsawg dua lossis siv ntau dua li uas koj tus kws khomob tau qhia.

Txuas ntxiv noj ticlopidine txawm hais tias koj tus kheej zoo mob. Tsis txhob tsum noj ticlopidine yam tsis tau nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham.

Ticlopidine tseem siv ua ntej qhib lub plawv phais thiab hauv kev kho cov kab mob cellle mob, qee yam mob raum (thawj glomerulonephritis), thiab thaiv cov hlab ntsha hauv ob txhais ceg. Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog cov kev pheej hmoo uas yuav siv cov tshuaj no rau koj tus mob.

Cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem tsim tawm rau lwm txoj kev siv; nug koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws muag tshuaj kom paub ntaub ntawv ntau ntxiv.

Ua ntej noj ticlopidine,

  • qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob thiab tus kws muag tshuaj yog tias koj muaj kev fab tshuaj rau ticlopidine, lwm yam tshuaj, lossis ib qho tshuaj twg hauv ticlopidine ntsiav tshuaj.
  • qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob thiab kws muag tshuaj uas siv tshuaj thiab cov tshuaj uas tsis yog kws kho mob, cov vitamins, khoom noj khoom haus zoo, thiab tshuaj ntsuab koj tau noj lossis npaj yuav noj. Nco ntsoov hais txog ib qho ntawm cov hauv qab no: antacids, anticoagulants ('ntshav thinners') xws li warfarin (Coumadin), tshuaj aspirin, cimetidine (Tagamet), clopidogrel (Plavix), digoxin (Lanoxin), thiab theophylline (Theo-Dur). Koj tus kws kho mob tej zaum yuav tau hloov qhov tshuaj ntawm koj cov tshuaj lossis saib xyuas koj kom zoo rau kev phiv.
  • yog tias koj tseem noj tshuaj antacids (Maalox, Mylanta) noj lawv 1 teev ua ntej lossis 2 teev tom qab noj ticlopidine.
  • qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj tau lossis puas tau mob siab ua rau daim siab, ntshav tsis txaus, ua kom mob ntshav, mob ntshav qis, ntshav muaj ntshav tsawg (neutropenia, thrombocytopenia, ntshav liab, TTP), mob raum, ntshav siab, lossis ntshav siab (rog ntshav).
  • qhia koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj cev xeeb tub, npaj yuav cev xeeb tub, lossis pub mis niam. Yog tias koj cev xeeb tub thaum noj ticlopidine, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob.
  • tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog cov kev pheej hmoo thiab cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev noj ticlopidine yog tias koj muaj hnub nyoog 65 xyoos lossis laus dua. Cov neeg laus yuav tsum tsis txhob noj ticlopidine vim tias nws tsis zoo lossis muaj txiaj ntsig zoo li lwm yam tshuaj uas tuaj yeem siv los kho tus mob ib yam.
  • yog tias koj muaj kev phais, suav nrog kev phais hniav, qhia tus kws kho mob lossis kws kho hniav tias koj noj ticlopidine. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav qhia koj kom tsis txhob noj ticlopidine 10 mus rau 14 hnub ua ntej koj txoj kev kuaj mob. Ua raws cov lus qhia no.

Tshwj tsis yog koj tus kws kho mob hais rau koj lwm yam, noj koj cov zaub mov ib txwm muaj.


Noj cov koob tshuaj uas ploj lawm sai li sai tau thaum koj nco qab nws. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias nws yuav luag txog rau koob tshuaj txuas ntxiv, hla cov koob tshuaj uas tsis nco qab noj thiab txuas ntxiv koj lub sijhawm noj tshuaj kom tsis tu ncua. Tsis txhob noj tshuaj rau ob zaug kom ua rau qhov ploj lawm ib zaug.

Ticlopidine yuav ua rau muaj kev phiv tshuaj. Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob no hnyav lossis tsis ploj mus:

  • xeev siab
  • zawv plab
  • ntuav
  • mob plab
  • tsis qab los noj mov
  • roj
  • mob taub hau
  • khaus

Qee qhov kev mob tshwm sim tuaj yeem loj heev. Yog koj muaj cov tsos mob li hais hauv qab no, lossis cov uas teev rau hauv ntu CEEB TOOM TSEEM CEEB, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd:

  • kub taub hau, mob caj pas, lossis lwm yam cim ntawm kis tau
  • ntshav txawv lossis doog ntshav
  • lub teeb xim ua kom nruj
  • daim tawv nqaij ua pob

Ticlopidine yuav ua rau muaj kev phiv ntxiv. Hu rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj teeb meem txawv txawv thaum koj tseem noj cov tshuaj no.

Yog tias koj muaj kev mob tshwm sim loj, koj lossis koj tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem xa ntawv ceeb toom rau Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting program online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) lossis hauv xov tooj ( 1-800-332-1088).


Khaws cov tshuaj no rau hauv lub khob uas nws nkag los, kaw kom nruj, thiab ncav tsis cuag ntawm cov menyuam. Khaws nws ntawm chav sov thiab deb ntawm qhov kub thiab noo noo (tsis nyob hauv chav dej).

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tsis txhob muaj txhua yam tshuaj rau qhov tsis pom thiab ncav cuag ntawm cov menyuam yaus ntau li ntau ntim (xws li tshuaj ntsiav tshuaj txhua lub limtiam thiab cov tshuaj rau qhov muag, tshuaj pleev, pleev xim, thiab nqus tshuaj) tsis tiv thaiv menyuam yaus thiab cov menyuam yaus tuaj yeem qhib lawv tau yooj yim. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov menyuam yaus me los ntawm kev lom, ib txwm kaw lub kaus mom kev nyab xeeb thiab muab cov tshuaj tso rau qhov chaw nyab xeeb - ib qho chaw nyob thiab deb thiab tawm ntawm lawv pom thiab ncav cuag. http://www.upandaway.org

Cov tshuaj tsis siv tshuaj yuav tsum tau muab pov tseg hauv txoj kev tshwj xeeb kom ntseeg tau tias cov tsiaj, menyuam yaus, thiab lwm tus neeg tsis tuaj yeem haus lawv. Txawm li cas los xij, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob yaug cov tshuaj no hauv lub qhov viv. Hloov chaw, txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws hauv kev muab koj cov tshuaj tshem tawm yog los ntawm kev siv tshuaj rov qab. Tham nrog koj tus kws muag tshuaj lossis tiv tauj koj lub chaw khaws khib nyiab / chaw khaws khoom ubno hauv ib cheeb tsam kom paub txog cov haujlwm thim rov qab hauv koj lub zej zog. Saib ntawm FDA's Kev Nyab Xeeb Kev Nyab Xeeb Kev Siv Tshuaj lub vev xaib (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) kom paub cov ntaub ntawv ntau ntxiv yog tias koj tsis muaj kev nkag mus saib rov qab.

Yog hais tias noj ntau dhau, hu rau kem tus xov tooj kev pab tswj kev lom ntawm 1-800-222-1222. Cov ntaub ntawv tseem muaj nyob online ntawm https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Yog tus neeg raug tsim txom, tsaus muag, ua tsis taus pa, lossis sawv tsis taus, hu rau 911 tus neeg pab thaum muaj xwm ceev.

Ticlopidine txwv tsis pub ntshav tawm kom nws tuaj yeem siv sijhawm ntev dua li koj tsis tseg ntshav yog tias koj raug txiav lossis raug mob. Zam kev ua si uas muaj kev pheej hmoo siab ua rau raug mob. Hu kws kho mob yog los ntshav tsis txawv txav.

Tsis txhob cia lwm tus noj koj cov tshuaj. Nug koj tus kws muag tshuaj cov lus nug uas koj muaj txog kev rov ntxiv tshuaj rau koj.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau koj kom koj muaj ib daim ntawv sau tag nrho cov tshuaj noj thiab cov tshuaj uas tsis yog kws kho mob sau ntawv (tsis yuav khoom) uas koj tab tom noj, nrog rau txhua yam khoom xws li cov vitamins, minerals, lossis lwm yam tshuaj noj rau lub cev. Koj yuav tsum nqa cov ntawv no nrog koj txhua zaus koj mus ntsib kws kho mob lossis yog tias koj tuaj nyob hauv tsev kho mob. Nws tseem yog cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb los nqa nrog koj thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev.

  • Ticlid®

Cov khoom muaj npe khoom no tsis nyob rau ntawm kev ua lag luam. Muaj lwm cov kev xaiv uas siv tau.

Kawg Kho - 02/15/2018

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