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Amoxicillin | Bacterial Targets, Mechanism of Action, Adverse Effects | Antibiotic Lesson
Daim Duab: Amoxicillin | Bacterial Targets, Mechanism of Action, Adverse Effects | Antibiotic Lesson

Zoo Siab

Amoxicillin yog siv los kho qee yam mob los ntawm cov kab mob, xws li mob ntsws; mob ntsws (ua mob rau cov hlab pas coj ua rau lub ntsws); thiab mob ntawm lub pob ntseg, qhov ntswg, caj pas, mob txeeb zig, thiab tawv nqaij. Nws tseem siv nrog ua ke nrog lwm cov tshuaj kom tshem tawm H. pylori, cov kab mob uas ua kom mob txhab. Amoxicillin nyob hauv chav kawm ntawm cov tshuaj hu ua penicillin-zoo li tshuaj tua kab mob. Nws ua haujlwm los ntawm kev nres kev loj hlob ntawm cov kab mob.

Cov tshuaj tua kab mob xws li amoxicillin yuav tsis ua haujlwm rau khaub thuas, mob khaub thuas, thiab lwm yam voos. Kev siv tshuaj tua kab mob thaum tsis siv tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob ntxiv ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo kis tus kab mob rau koj tom qab uas tawm tsam kev kho tshuaj

Amoxicillin los ua tshuaj ntsiav, ntsiav tshuaj, chewable ntsiav tshuaj, thiab ua rau ncua (kua) los noj ntawm qhov ncauj. Nws feem ntau noj txhua 12 teev (ob zaug hauv ib hnub) lossis txhua 8 teev (peb zaug hauv ib hnub) nrog lossis tsis noj mov. Lub sijhawm koj kho yog nyob ntawm hom mob uas koj muaj. Siv tshuaj amoxicillin nyob rau tib lub sijhawm txhua hnub. Ua raws li cov lus qhia ntawm koj daim ntawv sau tshuaj noj kom zoo, thiab nug koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws muag tshuaj kom piav qhia ib feem uas koj tsis nkag siab. Noj tshuaj amoxicillin raws nraim li qhia. Tsis txhob noj ntau dua lossis tsawg dua lossis siv ntau dua li uas koj tus kws khomob tau qhia.


Muab co tshem tawm kom zoo ua ntej txhua zaug siv los sib tov cov tshuaj kom zoo ib yam. Qhov kev tshem tawm yuav muab tso ncaj qha rau tus menyuam tus nplaig lossis ntxiv rau cov mis, mis, kua txiv, dej, kua qhiav, lossis lwm yam dej txias thiab nqa tam sim ntawd.

Cov ntsiav tshuaj ntxo yuav tsum tau zom lossis zom kom huv ua ntej lawv yuav nqos mus.

Nqos cov ntsiav tshuaj thiab cov tshuaj ntsiav tag nrho nrog lub khob dej; tsis txhob zom lossis tsuj.

Koj yuav tsum pib zoo nyob rau thawj ob peb hnub ntawm kev kho mob nrog amoxicillin. Yog tias koj cov tsos mob tsis txhim kho lossis mob hnyav dua, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob.

Noj tshuaj amoxicillin kom txog thaum koj ua tiav tshuaj, txawm tias koj xis neej dua. Yog tias koj tsum tsis noj tshuaj amoxicillin sai dhau los yog ncua koob tshuaj, koj tus kab mob yuav kho tsis tau thiab tus kab mob yuav tiv taus tshuaj tua kab mob.

Amoxicillin kuj tseem siv qee lub sijhawm los kho tus mob Lyme, txhawm rau tiv thaiv tus mob anthrax tom qab kis tus kab mob, thiab kho cov tawv nqaij anthrax. Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog cov kev pheej hmoo txaus ntawm kev siv cov tshuaj no rau koj tus mob.


Cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem tsim tawm rau lwm txoj kev siv; nug koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws muag tshuaj kom paub ntaub ntawv ntau ntxiv.

Ua ntej noj tshuaj amoxicillin,

  • qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob thiab kws muag tshuaj yog tias koj ua xua rau amoxicillin; tshuaj tua kabmob penicillin; tshuaj tua kab mob cephalosporin xws li cefaclor, cefadroxil, cefazolin (Ancef, Kefzol), cefepime (Maxipime), cefixime (Suprax), cefotaxime (Claforan), cefotetan, cefoxitin (Mefoxin), cefpodoxime, cefpro Tazicef, hauv Avycaz), ceftibuten, ceftriaxone, cefuroxime (Ceftin, Zinacef), thiab cephalexin (Keflex); lwm yam tshuaj; lossis ib qho twg ntawm cov khoom xyaw hauv amoxicillin tsiav tshuaj, ntsiav tshuaj, lossis ncua kev kawm. Nug koj tus kws muag tshuaj rau cov npe ntawm cov khoom xyaw.
  • qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob thiab kws muag tshuaj tias lwm yam tshuaj uas tsis yog kws kho mob thiab cov tshuaj uas tsis yog kws kho mob sau, tshuaj vitamins, khoom noj khoom haus zoo, thiab tshuaj ntsuab koj tau noj lossis npaj yuav noj. Nco ntsoov hais txog ib yam ntawm cov hauv qab no: allopurinol (Lopurin, Zyloprim), lwm yam tshuaj tua kab mob, tshuaj anticoagulants ('ntshav thinners') xws li warfarin (Coumadin, Jantoven), tshuaj noj hauv qhov ncauj, thiab probenecid (Probalan, hauv Col-Probenecid). Koj tus kws kho mob tej zaum yuav tau hloov qhov tshuaj ntawm koj cov tshuaj lossis saib xyuas koj kom zoo rau kev phiv.
  • qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj mononucleosis (kab mob; tseem hu ua 'mono') thiab yog tias koj tau lossis muaj mob raum, mob ua xua, hawb pob, ua npaws, lossis ua xua.
  • qhia koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj cev xeeb tub, npaj yuav cev xeeb tub, lossis pub mis niam. Yog tias koj cev xeeb tub thaum noj cov tshuaj amoxicillin, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob.
  • yog tias koj muaj phenylketonuria (PKU, ib qho mob uas muaj raws caj ces hauv kev noj haus tshwj xeeb yuav tsum ua raws li kev tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob mob hlwb), koj yuav tsum paub tias qee cov tshuaj amoxicillin chewable yog cov khoom qab zib nrog aspartame uas ua rau phenylalanine.

Tshwj tsis yog koj tus kws kho mob hais rau koj lwm yam, txuas ntxiv koj li kev noj haus zoo.


Noj cov koob tshuaj uas ploj lawm sai li sai tau thaum koj nco qab nws. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias nws yuav luag txog rau koob tshuaj txuas ntxiv, hla cov koob tshuaj uas tsis nco qab noj thiab txuas ntxiv koj lub sijhawm noj tshuaj kom tsis tu ncua. Tsis txhob noj tshuaj rau ob zaug kom ua rau qhov ploj lawm ib zaug.

Amoxicillin yuav ua rau muaj kev phiv. Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob no hnyav lossis tsis ploj mus:

  • xeev siab
  • ntuav
  • zawv plab
  • hloov pauv hauv saj
  • mob taub hau

Qee qhov kev mob tshwm sim tuaj yeem loj heev. Yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob no, tsum tsis txhob noj amoxicillin thiab hu rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd lossis tau txais kev kho mob kub ceev:

  • ua pob
  • cov tawv nqaij sawv hlwv lossis tev tawv
  • khaus
  • khaus
  • hawb pob
  • teeb meem nqos lossis ua pa
  • o ntawm lub ntsej muag, lub caj pas, tus nplaig, daim di ncauj, thiab qhov muag
  • raws plab (mob raws ntshav lossis tso ntshav tawm) uas tuaj yeem nrog lossis tsis kub ib ce thiab mob plab (tuaj yeem ntev txog 2 hlis lossis ntau dua tom qab koj tau txais kev kho mob)

Amoxicillin yuav ua rau muaj kev phiv lwm yam ntxiv. Hu rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj teeb meem txawv txawv thaum noj cov tshuaj no.

Yog tias koj muaj kev mob tshwm sim loj, koj lossis koj tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem xa ntawv ceeb toom rau Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting program online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) lossis hauv xov tooj ( 1-800-332-1088).

Khaws cov tshuaj no rau hauv lub khob uas nws nkag los, kaw kom nruj, thiab ncav tsis cuag ntawm cov menyuam. Khaws cov tshuaj ntsiav thiab ntsiav tshuaj hauv chav sov thiab kom deb ntawm qhov sov thiab cov dej noo ntau (tsis nyob hauv chav dej). Cov tshuaj ua kua yog qhov zoo dua yuav tsum khaws cia rau hauv lub tub yees, tab sis nws yuav khaws cia hauv chav tsev kub. Tsis khov. Muab cov tshuaj tsis siv ua kua tom qab 14 hnub.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tsis txhob muaj txhua yam tshuaj rau qhov tsis pom thiab ncav cuag ntawm cov menyuam yaus ntau li ntau ntim (xws li tshuaj ntsiav tshuaj txhua lub limtiam thiab cov tshuaj rau qhov muag, tshuaj pleev, pleev xim, thiab nqus tshuaj) tsis tiv thaiv menyuam yaus thiab cov menyuam yaus tuaj yeem qhib lawv tau yooj yim. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov menyuam yaus me los ntawm kev lom, ib txwm kaw lub kaus mom kev nyab xeeb thiab muab cov tshuaj tso rau qhov chaw nyab xeeb - ib qho chaw nyob thiab deb thiab tawm ntawm lawv pom thiab ncav cuag. http://www.upandaway.org

Cov tshuaj tsis siv tshuaj yuav tsum tau muab pov tseg hauv txoj kev tshwj xeeb kom ntseeg tau tias cov tsiaj, menyuam yaus, thiab lwm tus neeg tsis tuaj yeem haus lawv. Txawm li cas los xij, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob yaug cov tshuaj no hauv lub qhov viv. Hloov chaw, txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws hauv kev muab koj cov tshuaj tshem tawm yog los ntawm kev siv tshuaj rov qab. Tham nrog koj tus kws muag tshuaj lossis tiv tauj koj lub chaw khaws khib nyiab / chaw khaws khoom ubno hauv ib cheeb tsam kom paub txog cov haujlwm thim rov qab hauv koj lub zej zog. Saib ntawm FDA's Kev Nyab Xeeb Kev Nyab Xeeb Kev Siv Tshuaj lub vev xaib (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) kom paub cov ntaub ntawv ntau ntxiv yog tias koj tsis muaj kev nkag mus saib rov qab.

Yog hais tias noj ntau dhau, hu rau kem tus xov tooj kev pab tswj kev lom ntawm 1-800-222-1222. Cov ntaub ntawv tseem muaj nyob online ntawm https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Yog tus neeg raug tsim txom, tsaus muag, ua tsis taus pa, lossis sawv tsis taus, hu rau 911 tus neeg pab thaum muaj xwm ceev.

Cov tsos mob ntawm kev noj haus ntau heev yuav suav nrog cov hauv qab no:

  • pos huab los ntshav
  • tsis tso zis tsawg
  • o rau txhua qhov ntawm lub cev
  • tsis meej pem
  • xeev siab
  • ntuav

Khaws tag nrho cov kev teem caij mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob thiab chav kuaj mob. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav xaj qee yam kev kuaj sim kuaj seb koj lub cev teb li cas rau amoxicillin.

Yog tias koj mob ntshav qab zib, siv Clinistix lossis TesTape (tsis yog Clinitest) los kuaj koj cov zis kom qab zib thaum noj cov tshuaj no.

Tsis txhob cia lwm tus noj koj cov tshuaj. Koj cov ntawv yuav yog tej zaum yuav tsis ntxiv lawm. Yog tias koj tseem muaj cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob tom qab koj ua tiav lub amoxicillin, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau koj kom koj muaj ib daim ntawv sau tag nrho cov tshuaj noj thiab cov tshuaj uas tsis yog kws kho mob sau ntawv (tsis yuav khoom) uas koj tab tom noj, nrog rau txhua yam khoom xws li cov vitamins, minerals, lossis lwm yam tshuaj noj rau lub cev. Koj yuav tsum nqa cov ntawv no nrog koj txhua zaus koj mus ntsib kws kho mob lossis yog tias koj tuaj nyob hauv tsev kho mob. Nws tseem yog cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb los nqa nrog koj thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev.

  • Amoxil®
  • Amoxil® Kev Kuaj Mob Tom Tsev
  • Kev cais tawm®
  • Tshoob® Kev Raug Ncua
  • Moxtag®
  • Polymox® Kev Raug Ncua
  • Trimox®
  • Trimox® Kev Kuaj Mob Tom Tsev
  • Wymox®
  • Talicia (ua ke nrog cov khoom muaj Amoxicillin, Omeprazole, Rifabutin)
  • p-Hydroxyampicillin

Cov khoom muaj npe khoom no tsis nyob rau ntawm kev ua lag luam. Muaj lwm cov kev xaiv uas siv tau.

Kawg Kho - 07/15/2020

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