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How does octreotide help in variceal bleeding?
Daim Duab: How does octreotide help in variceal bleeding?

Zoo Siab

Octreotide yog siv los kho acromegaly (mob uas lub cev ua rau ntau dhau los ntawm kev loj hlob hormone, ua rau muaj kev loj hlob ntawm txhais tes, ko taw, thiab ntsej muag, mob sib koom tes; thiab lwm cov tsos mob) hauv cov neeg uas tau txais kev kho mob zoo nrog octreotide txhaj tshuaj (Sandostatin) lossis lanreotide txhaj (Somatuline). Octreotide yog nyob rau hauv chav kawm ntawm cov tshuaj hu ua octapeptides. Nws ua haujlwm los ntawm kev txo qis qee yam khoom ntuj tsim los ntawm lub cev.

Octreotide los ua tshuaj ntsiav los noj ntawm qhov ncauj. Nws feem ntau yog noj ob zaug ib hnub rau ntawm lub plab khoob, tsawg kawg 1 teev ua ntej lossis 2 teev tom qab noj mov, nrog khob dej. Siv octreotide nyob ib ncig ntawm tib lub sijhawm txhua hnub. Ua raws li cov lus qhia ntawm koj daim ntawv sau tshuaj noj kom zoo, thiab nug koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws muag tshuaj kom piav qhia ib feem uas koj tsis nkag siab. Noj octreotide raws nraim li qhia. Tsis txhob noj ntau dua lossis tsawg dua lossis siv ntau dua li uas koj tus kws khomob tau qhia.

Nqos cov tsiav tshuaj tag nrho; tsis txhob sib faib, zom, lossis tsoo lawv.


Maj mam thawm cov tsiav tshuaj los ntawm ntim khoom kom tshem lawv. Tsis txhob siv ob lub ntiv tes xoo los thawb lub kaus mom lossis nias nruab nrab ntawm lub hau tshuaj los ntawm lub ntim ntim vim tias nws tuaj yeem ua rau qhov tshuaj ntsiav puas. Yog tias cov tsiav tshuaj tawg lossis tawg, muab pov tseg.

Octreotide tuaj yeem tswj hwm koj tus mob, tab sis nws yuav tsis kho koj tus mob. Tsis txhob tsum tsis noj cov tshuaj octreotide uas tsis tau tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob. Yog tias koj tsum tsis noj octreotide, koj tus mob yuav rov qab los.

Nug koj tus kws muag tshuaj lossis tus kws kho mob txog cov ntawv luam ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tsim tawm rau tus neeg mob.

Cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem tsim tawm rau lwm txoj kev siv; nug koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws muag tshuaj kom paub ntaub ntawv ntau ntxiv.

Ua ntej noj cov tshuaj octreotide,

  • qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob thiab kws muag tshuaj yog tias koj muaj kev fab tshuaj rau octreotide, lwm yam tshuaj noj, lossis lwm yam tshuaj hauv octreotide ncua tawm-tsiav tshuaj. Nug koj tus kws muag tshuaj rau cov npe ntawm cov khoom xyaw.
  • qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob thiab kws muag tshuaj tias lwm yam tshuaj uas tsis yog kws kho mob thiab cov tshuaj uas tsis yog kws kho mob sau, tshuaj vitamins, khoom noj khoom haus zoo, thiab tshuaj ntsuab koj tau noj lossis npaj yuav noj. Nco ntsoov hais txog ib qho ntawm cov hauv qab no: tshuaj tua kab mob xws li aluminium hydroxide / magnesium hydroxide (Maalox), calcium carbonate (Tums) lossis calcium carbonate thiab magnesium (Rolaids); beta blockers xws li atenolol (Tenormin), labetalol (Normodyne), metoprolol (Lopressor, Toprol XL), nadolol (Corgard), thiab propranolol (Inderal); bromocriptine (Cycloset, Parlodel); calcium channel blockers xws li amlodipine (Norvasc), diltiazem (Cardizem, Dilacor, Tiazac, lwm tus), felodipine (Plendil), nifedipine (Adalat, Procardia), nisoldipine (Sular), thiab verapamil (Calan, Isoptin, Verelan); cyclosporine (Gengraf, Neoral, Sandimmune); digoxin (Lanoxin), H2 blockers xws li cimetidine (Tagamet), famotidine (Pepcid), nizatidine (Axid), thiab ranitidine (Zantac); tshuaj insulin thiab tshuaj noj ntshav qab zib; levonorgestrel (Mirena, Skyla); lisinopril (Qbrelis, Zestril); proton-twj tso kua mis inhibitors xws li lansoprazole (Prevacid), omeprazole (Prilosec), thiab pantoprazole (Protonix); thiab quinidine (hauv Nuedexta). Koj tus kws kho mob tej zaum yuav tau hloov qhov tshuaj ntawm koj cov tshuaj lossis saib xyuas koj kom zoo rau kev phiv.
  • qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj tau lossis tsis tau muaj cov vitamin B-12 nyob hauv koj lub cev tsawg dua, muaj ntshav siab lossis ntshav qab zib tsawg, ntshav qab zib, lossis lub qog, lub plawv, raum, lossis mob siab.
  • qhia koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj cev xeeb tub, npaj yuav cev xeeb tub, lossis pub mis niam. Koj tuaj yeem cev xeeb tub thaum kho mob nrog octreotide txawm hais tias koj tsis tuaj yeem cev xeeb tub ua ntej kev kho mob vim tias koj muaj acromegaly. Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog txoj kev tswj tsis pub muaj menyuam uas yuav ua haujlwm rau koj. Yog tias koj cev xeeb tub thaum noj tshuaj octreotide, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob.

Tshwj tsis yog koj tus kws kho mob hais rau koj lwm yam, txuas ntxiv koj li kev noj haus zoo.


Noj cov koob tshuaj uas ploj lawm sai li sai tau thaum koj nco qab nws. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias nws yuav luag txog rau koob tshuaj txuas ntxiv, hla cov koob tshuaj uas tsis nco qab noj thiab txuas ntxiv koj lub sijhawm noj tshuaj kom tsis tu ncua. Tsis txhob noj tshuaj rau ob zaug kom ua rau qhov ploj lawm ib zaug.

Cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem hloov pauv hauv koj cov piam thaj hauv ntshav. Koj yuav tsum paub cov tsos mob siab thiab muaj ntshav qab zib tsawg thiab yuav ua li cas yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob no.

Octreotide yuav ua rau muaj kev phiv. Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob no hnyav lossis tsis ploj mus:

  • zawv plab
  • xeev siab
  • ntuav
  • mob plab tsis xis nyob, mob, lossis o
  • Kev mob siab
  • roj
  • txha los nraub qaum mob
  • hws
  • o rau hauv txhais tes, taw, pob taws, lossis ceg qis
  • nkees nkees
  • kiv taub hau

Qee qhov kev mob tshwm sim tuaj yeem loj heev. Yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob no, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob sai lossis tau txais kev kho mob kub ceev:

  • mob hauv sab xis sab xis ntawm lub plab, nruab nrab ntawm lub plab, nraub qaum, lossis xub pwg; daj tawv nqaij lossis ntsiab muag dawb; kub cev nrog ua daus no; lossis xeev siab
  • kub taub hau, hnoos, txhaws ntswg lossis los ntswg, txham, hnov ​​mob thaum tso zis, lossis lwm cov tsos mob ua mob
  • kev ua haujlwm qeeb, qhov nkag siab txias rau cov khaub thuas daj, qhuav ntawm daim tawv nqaij, thiab nkig ntiv tes thiab plaub hau
  • o ntawm koj tus nplaig, caj pas, daim di ncauj, qhov muag lossis ntsej muag
  • teeb meem nqos lossis ua pa
  • ua pob
  • khaus
  • lawm tsaus muag
  • mob hauv siab
  • lub plawv dhia ceev ceev

Octreotide tuaj yeem ua lwm cov kev mob tshwm sim. Hu rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj teeb meem txawv txawv thaum noj cov tshuaj no.


Yog tias koj muaj kev mob tshwm sim loj, koj lossis koj tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem xa ntawv ceeb toom rau Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting program online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) lossis hauv xov tooj ( 1-800-332-1088).

Khaws cov tshuaj no rau hauv lub khob uas nws nkag los, kaw kom nruj, thiab ncav tsis cuag ntawm cov menyuam. Muab cov pob khoom uas tsis tau kaw cia rau hauv tub yees; tsis khov. Tom qab qhib thawj zaug, khaws cov tshuaj ntsiav rau hauv lub khob uas nws nkag rau hauv chav sov txog li 1 hli.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tsis txhob muaj txhua yam tshuaj rau qhov tsis pom thiab ncav cuag ntawm cov menyuam yaus ntau li ntau ntim (xws li tshuaj ntsiav tshuaj txhua lub limtiam thiab cov tshuaj rau qhov muag, tshuaj pleev, pleev xim, thiab nqus tshuaj) tsis tiv thaiv menyuam yaus thiab cov menyuam yaus tuaj yeem qhib lawv tau yooj yim. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov menyuam yaus me los ntawm kev lom, ib txwm kaw lub kaus mom kev nyab xeeb thiab muab cov tshuaj tso rau qhov chaw nyab xeeb - ib qho chaw nyob thiab deb thiab tawm ntawm lawv pom thiab ncav cuag. http://www.upandaway.org

Cov tshuaj tsis siv tshuaj yuav tsum tau muab pov tseg hauv txoj kev tshwj xeeb kom ntseeg tau tias cov tsiaj, menyuam yaus, thiab lwm tus neeg tsis tuaj yeem haus lawv. Txawm li cas los xij, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob yaug cov tshuaj no hauv lub qhov viv. Hloov chaw, txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws hauv kev muab koj cov tshuaj tshem tawm yog los ntawm kev siv tshuaj rov qab. Tham nrog koj tus kws muag tshuaj lossis tiv tauj koj lub chaw khaws khib nyiab / chaw khaws khoom ubno hauv ib cheeb tsam kom paub txog cov haujlwm thim rov qab hauv koj lub zej zog. Saib ntawm FDA's Kev Nyab Xeeb Kev Nyab Xeeb Kev Siv Tshuaj lub vev xaib (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) kom paub cov ntaub ntawv ntau ntxiv yog tias koj tsis muaj kev nkag mus saib rov qab.

Yog hais tias noj ntau dhau, hu rau kem tus xov tooj kev pab tswj kev lom ntawm 1-800-222-1222. Cov ntaub ntawv tseem muaj nyob online ntawm https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Yog tus neeg raug tsim txom, tsaus muag, ua tsis taus pa, lossis sawv tsis taus, hu rau 911 tus neeg pab thaum muaj xwm ceev.

Cov tsos mob ntawm kev haus ntau tshaj yuav suav nrog:

  • ua plawv dhia qeeb lossis qog tsis txaus
  • kiv taub hau
  • tsaus muag
  • yaug
  • zawv plab
  • tsis muaj zog
  • poob phaus

Khaws tag nrho cov kev teem caij mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob thiab chav kuaj mob. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav xaj kuaj qee yam ua ntej thiab thaum kho koj lub cev kom kuaj xyuas koj lub cev cov lus teb rau octreotide.

Tsis txhob cia lwm tus noj koj cov tshuaj. Nug koj tus kws muag tshuaj cov lus nug uas koj muaj txog kev rov ntxiv tshuaj rau koj.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau koj kom koj muaj ib daim ntawv sau tag nrho cov tshuaj noj thiab cov tshuaj uas tsis yog kws kho mob sau ntawv (tsis yuav khoom) uas koj tab tom noj, nrog rau txhua yam khoom xws li cov vitamins, minerals, lossis lwm yam tshuaj noj rau lub cev. Koj yuav tsum nqa cov ntawv no nrog koj txhua zaus koj mus ntsib kws kho mob lossis yog tias koj tuaj nyob hauv tsev kho mob. Nws tseem yog cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb los nqa nrog koj thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev.

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