Ticagrelor

Zoo Siab

• Ua ntej noj ticagrelor,
• Ticagrelor tuaj yeem ua rau phiv. Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob no hnyav lossis tsis ploj mus:
• Qee qhov kev mob tshwm sim tuaj yeem loj heev. Yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob no lossis cov uas teev rau hauv seem ceeb toom ceeb toom, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd:
• Cov tsos mob ntawm kev noj haus ntau heev yuav suav nrog cov hauv qab no:

Ticagrelor tuaj yeem ua rau ntshav hnyav lossis tuag taus. Qhia koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj lossis muaj tus mob uas ua rau koj los ntshav yooj yim dua li ib txwm; yog tias koj nyuam qhuav tau phais lossis raug mob rau ib txoj kev twg; lossis yog tias koj muaj lossis muaj lub siab mob plab; los ntshav hauv koj lub plab, hnyuv, lossis paj hlwb; ib qho mob stroke lossis mini-stroke; ib qho mob uas yuav ua rau mob los ntshav hauv koj txoj hnyuv xws li polyps (kev loj hlob tsis zoo ntawm lub plab hnyuv plab); lossis kab mob siab. Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob thiab tus kws muag tshuaj yog tias koj noj tshuaj uas ua rau los ntshav nrog rau cov tshuaj anticoagulants (ntshav tsis thooj) xws li warfarin (Coumadin, Jantoven); heparin; lwm cov tshuaj siv los kho lossis tiv thaiv cov ntshav txhaws; lossis kev siv cov tsis muaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv uas tsis xws li ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) thiab naproxen (Aleve). Koj tus kws kho mob kuj tseem yuav tsis sau ntawv tshuaj ticagrelor yog tias koj yuav xav tau phais mob lub plawv (qee yam kev qhib lub plawv) tam sim ntawd. Thaum koj tab tom noj ticagrelor, koj yuav tuaj yeem doog ntshav thiab los ntshav yooj yim dua li ib txwm lossis los ntshav ntev dua li ib txwm thiab tej zaum yuav muaj qhov ntswg qhov ntswg. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj muaj ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob hauv qab no, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd: los ntshav uas tsis tau piav qhia, mob hnyav, kav ntev, lossis tswj tsis tau; liab los yog daj tso zis; liab lossis dub, tarry tso quav; ntuav yog ntshav los yog zoo li thaj chaw kas fes; lossis hnoos tau ntshav lossis txhaws ntshav.

Yog tias koj muaj kev phais, suav nrog kev phais hniav, lossis ib hom kev kho mob, qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws kho hniav tias koj noj ticagrelor. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav qhia koj kom tsis txhob noj ticagrelor tsawg kawg 5 hnub ua ntej kev phais koj lub sijhawm.

Koj tus kws kho mob yuav qhia koj kom noj cov tshuaj aspirin tsawg (tsawg dua 100 mg) thaum kho koj tus mob, tab sis kev noj cov tshuaj aspirin ntau dua tuaj yeem tiv thaiv ticagrelor los ntawm kev ua haujlwm raws li nws yuav tsum. Ntau cov tshuaj yuav tom khw (OTC) muaj cov tshuaj aspirin, yog li nco ntsoov nyeem txhua daim ntawv lo kom zoo. Tsis txhob noj tshuaj ntxiv rau cov tshuaj aspirin lossis tshuaj aspirin thaum koj kho nrog ticagrelor yam tsis tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob.

Koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws muag tshuaj yuav muab daim ntawv qhia txog cov neeg mob rau koj (Phau Ntawv Qhia Tshuaj) thaum koj pib kho nrog ticagrelor thiab txhua zaus koj rov ntim tshuaj rau koj. Nyeem cov ntaub ntawv kom zoo thiab nug koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws muag tshuaj yog tias koj muaj lus nug. Koj kuj tuaj yeem mus saib tau Chaw Tswj Xyuas Khoom Noj thiab Tshuaj (FDA) lub vev xaib (http://www.fda.gov/Drugs/DrugSafety/ucm085729.htm) lossis cov chaw tsim tshuaj paus lub vev xaib kom tau txais Kev Qhia Tshuaj.

Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev noj ticagrelor.

Ticagrelor yog siv los tiv thaiv kev mob plawv lossis tuag lub plawv lossis mob hlab ntsha tawg, lossis tuag rau cov neeg muaj mob plawv lossis muaj mob ua rau lub plawv khiav tsis zoo (ACS; txhaws ntshav txaus rau lub plawv). Nws kuj tseem siv los tiv thaiv cov ntshav txhaws ntawm kev tsim nyob rau hauv cov neeg uas tau txais hlab ntshav hlab ntshav (cov leeg hlau tau muab tso rau hauv cov ntshav txhaws txhaws txhaws los txhim kho ntshav khiav) los kho ACS. Ticagrelor yog siv los txo qis kev pheej hmoo ntawm thawj zaug lub plawv nres lossis mob hlab ntsha tawg hauv cov neeg muaj kev pheej hmoo mob hlab ntsha plawv (CAD; txo qis ntshav txaus rau hauv lub plawv). Nws kuj tseem siv los txo qis kev pheej hmoo ntawm lwm qhov mob loj dua rau cov neeg uas muaj mob mentsis mus txog mob stroke lossis lub cev hloov ischemic nres (TIA; ministroke). Ticagrelor yog nyob rau hauv chav kawm ntawm cov tshuaj hu ua tshuaj antiplatelet. Nws ua haujlwm los ntawm kev tiv thaiv platelets (ib hom qe ntshav) los ntawm kev khaws thiab tsim cov txhaws uas tuaj yeem ua rau lub plawv nres lossis hlab ntsha tawg.

Ticagrelor los ua ib ntsiav tshuaj noj ntawm qhov ncauj. Nws feem ntau yog noj nrog lossis tsis muaj zaub mov ob zaug hauv ib hnub. Siv ticagrelor nyob ib ncig ntawm tib lub sijhawm txhua txhua hnub. Ua raws li cov lus qhia ntawm koj daim ntawv sau tshuaj noj kom zoo, thiab nug koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws muag tshuaj kom piav qhia ib feem uas koj tsis nkag siab. Noj ticagrelor raws nraim li qhia. Tsis txhob noj ntau dua lossis tsawg dua lossis siv ntau dua li uas koj tus kws khomob tau qhia.

Yog tias koj tsis tuaj yeem nqos ticagrelor ntsiav tshuaj, koj tuaj yeem tsoo cov ntsiav tshuaj thiab muab nws xyaw nrog dej. Haus dej sib tov tam sim ntawd, tom qab ntawd txaws lub khob nrog dej thiab do thiab rov qab haus qhov sib tov tam sim ntawd.Yog tias koj muaj txoj hlab ntswg (NG), koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws muag tshuaj yuav piav qhia txog kev npaj ticagrelor kom tso tawm los ntawm NG lub raj.

Ticagrelor yuav pab tiv thaiv cov teeb meem loj heev nrog koj lub plawv thiab cov hlab ntsha tsuas yog tias koj noj tshuaj. Txuas ntxiv noj ticagrelor txawm tias koj xis nyob. Tsis txhob tsum noj ticagrelor tsis tas tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob. Yog tias koj tsum tsis noj ticagrelor, nws muaj qhov pheej hmoo siab dua uas koj yuav muaj mob plawv lossis hlab ntsha tawg. Yog tias koj muaj lub cev stent, nws tseem muaj qhov pheej hmoo siab dua uas koj tuaj yeem tsim kom muaj ntshav txhaws hauv lub cev yog tias koj tsum tsis noj ticagrelor dhau lawm.

Cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem tsim tawm rau lwm txoj kev siv; nug koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws muag tshuaj kom paub ntaub ntawv ntau ntxiv.

Ua ntej noj ticagrelor,

• qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob thiab tus kws muag tshuaj yog tias koj muaj kev fab tshuaj rau ticagrelor, lwm yam tshuaj noj, lossis ib qho tshuaj twg hauv ticagrelor ntsiav tshuaj. Nug koj tus kws muag tshuaj lossis tshawb xyuas Phau Ntawv Qhia Tshuaj Kho Mob rau cov npe ntawm cov khoom siv.
• qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob thiab kws muag tshuaj tias lwm yam tshuaj uas tsis yog kws kho mob thiab cov tshuaj uas tsis yog kws kho mob sau, tshuaj vitamins, khoom noj khoom haus zoo, thiab tshuaj ntsuab koj tau noj lossis npaj yuav noj. Nco ntsoov hais txog cov tshuaj teev tseg rau hauv seem tseem ceeb ceeb toom thiab ib qho twg ntawm cov hauv qab no: cov tshuaj tua kab mob xws li clarithromycin (Biaxin, hauv PrevPak) thiab telithromycin (Ketek); cov tshuaj tua kab mob xws li itraconazole (Onmel, Sporanox), ketoconazole (Nizoral), thiab voriconazole (Vfend); cov roj uas txhaws tej tshuaj xws li lovastatin (Altoprev, hauv Advicor) thiab simvastatin (Zocor, hauv Simcor, hauv Vytorin); digoxin (Lanoxin); tshuaj rau ntshav siab; cov tshuaj rau tib neeg cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob (HIV) xws li atazanavir (Reyataz, hauv Evotaz), indinavir (Crixivan), nelfinavir (Viracept), ritonavir (Norvir, hauv Kaletra, hauv Viekira Pak), thiab saquinavir (Invirase); cov tshuaj rau chua leeg xws li carbamazepine (Carbatrol, Equetro, Tegretol, lwm tus), phenobarbital, thiab phenytoin (Dilantin); nefazodone; opioid (narcotic) cov tshuaj rau qhov mob xws li hydrocodone (hauv Hydrocet, hauv Vicodin, lwm tus), morphine (Avinza, Kadian, MSIR, lwm tus), lossis oxygencodone (OxyContin, hauv Percocet, hauv Roxicet, lwm tus); thiab rifampin (Rifadin, Rimactane, hauv Rifamate, hauv Rifater). Koj tus kws kho mob tej zaum yuav tau hloov qhov tshuaj ntawm koj cov tshuaj lossis saib xyuas koj kom zoo rau kev phiv.
• qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj lossis puas tau muaj lub plawv dhia tsis meej uas tsis yog kho los ntawm lub plawv dhia, ib hom mob ntsws xws li mob ntsws tsis paub meej (COPD; ib pawg kab mob uas cuam tshuam rau lub ntsws thiab hlab pa) lossis hawb pob.
• qhia koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj cev xeeb tub, npaj yuav cev xeeb tub, lossis pub mis niam. Yog tias koj cev xeeb tub thaum noj ticagrelor, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob.

Tshwj tsis yog koj tus kws kho mob hais rau koj lwm yam, txuas ntxiv koj li kev noj haus zoo.

Hla lub tshuaj uas tsis nco qab noj thiab txuas ntxiv koj lub sijhawm noj tshuaj. Tsis txhob noj tshuaj rau ob zaug kom ua rau qhov ploj lawm ib zaug.

Ticagrelor tuaj yeem ua rau phiv. Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob no hnyav lossis tsis ploj mus:

• kiv taub hau
• xeev siab

Qee qhov kev mob tshwm sim tuaj yeem loj heev. Yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob no lossis cov uas teev rau hauv seem ceeb toom ceeb toom, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd:

• txog siav uas tshwm sim thaum koj tseem nyob so, tom qab siv dag zog me me, lossis tom qab ua ib ce tag
• mob hauv siab
• ceev, qeeb, qia, lossis lub plawv dhia tsis xwm yeem
• ua pob
• o ntawm lub ntsej muag, lub caj pas, tus nplaig, daim di ncauj, thiab qhov muag

Ticagrelor tuaj yeem ua rau lwm cov kev mob tshwm sim. Hu rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj teeb meem txawv txawv thaum noj cov tshuaj no.

Yog tias koj muaj kev mob tshwm sim loj, koj lossis koj tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem xa ntawv ceeb toom rau Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting program online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) lossis hauv xov tooj ( 1-800-332-1088).

Khaws cov tshuaj no rau hauv lub khob uas nws nkag los, kaw kom nruj, thiab ncav tsis cuag ntawm cov menyuam. Khaws nws ntawm chav sov thiab deb ntawm qhov kub thiab noo noo (tsis nyob hauv chav dej).

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tsis txhob muaj txhua yam tshuaj rau qhov tsis pom thiab ncav cuag ntawm cov menyuam yaus ntau li ntau ntim (xws li tshuaj ntsiav tshuaj txhua lub limtiam thiab cov tshuaj rau qhov muag, tshuaj pleev, pleev xim, thiab nqus tshuaj) tsis tiv thaiv menyuam yaus thiab cov menyuam yaus tuaj yeem qhib lawv tau yooj yim. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov menyuam yaus me los ntawm kev lom, ib txwm kaw lub kaus mom kev nyab xeeb thiab muab cov tshuaj tso rau qhov chaw nyab xeeb - ib qho chaw nyob thiab deb thiab tawm ntawm lawv pom thiab ncav cuag. http://www.upandaway.org

Cov tshuaj tsis siv tshuaj yuav tsum tau muab pov tseg hauv txoj kev tshwj xeeb kom ntseeg tau tias cov tsiaj, menyuam yaus, thiab lwm tus neeg tsis tuaj yeem haus lawv. Txawm li cas los xij, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob yaug cov tshuaj no hauv lub qhov viv. Hloov chaw, txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws hauv kev muab koj cov tshuaj tshem tawm yog los ntawm kev siv tshuaj rov qab. Tham nrog koj tus kws muag tshuaj lossis tiv tauj koj lub chaw khaws khib nyiab / chaw khaws khoom ubno hauv ib cheeb tsam kom paub txog cov haujlwm thim rov qab hauv koj lub zej zog. Saib ntawm FDA's Kev Nyab Xeeb Kev Nyab Xeeb Kev Siv Tshuaj lub vev xaib (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) kom paub cov ntaub ntawv ntau ntxiv yog tias koj tsis muaj kev nkag mus saib rov qab.

Yog hais tias noj ntau dhau, hu rau kem tus xov tooj kev pab tswj kev lom ntawm 1-800-222-1222. Cov ntaub ntawv tseem muaj nyob online ntawm https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Yog tus neeg raug tsim txom, tsaus muag, ua tsis taus pa, lossis sawv tsis taus, hu rau 911 tus neeg pab thaum muaj xwm ceev.

Cov tsos mob ntawm kev noj haus ntau heev yuav suav nrog cov hauv qab no:

• los ntshav
• xeev siab
• ntuav
• zawv plab
• lub plawv dhia tsis xwm yeem

Khaws tag nrho cov kev teem caij mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob thiab chav kuaj mob. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav xaj qee qhov kuaj sim kuaj koj lub cev cov lus teb rau ticagrelor.

Ua ntej muaj kev sim ntsuas, qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob thiab cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv chav kuaj pom tias koj noj ticagrelor.

Tsis txhob cia lwm tus noj koj cov tshuaj. Nug koj tus kws muag tshuaj cov lus nug uas koj muaj txog kev rov ntxiv tshuaj rau koj.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau koj kom koj muaj ib daim ntawv sau tag nrho cov tshuaj noj thiab cov tshuaj uas tsis yog kws kho mob sau ntawv (tsis yuav khoom) uas koj tab tom noj, nrog rau txhua yam khoom xws li cov vitamins, minerals, lossis lwm yam tshuaj noj rau lub cev. Koj yuav tsum nqa cov ntawv no nrog koj txhua zaus koj mus ntsib kws kho mob lossis yog tias koj tuaj nyob hauv tsev kho mob. Nws tseem yog cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb los nqa nrog koj thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev.

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