Estrogen thiab Progestin (Thaj Chaw Kho Mob Pauv Hloov Pauv)

Zoo Siab

• Txhua lub npe ntawm cov tshuaj estrogen thiab progestin kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv yuav tsum tau siv raws li cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb uas tau muab rau hauv cov lus qhia cov khoom lag luam rau tus neeg mob. Nyeem cov ntaub ntawv no kom zoo zoo ua ntej koj pib siv estrogen thiab progestin thaj ua rau muaj kev tiv thaiv thiab txhua zaus koj rov ntim tshuaj. Nug koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws muag tshuaj yog tias koj muaj lus nug. Cov lus qhia dav dav hauv qab no tuaj yeem pab koj nco txog qee yam tseem ceeb kom ua thaum koj siv txhua yam tshuaj estrogen thiab progestin tshuaj tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv:
• Ua ntej siv cov tshuaj estrogen thiab progestin tiv thaiv ib thaj,
• Cov tshuaj estrogen thiab cov progestin tiv thaiv tsis haum yuav ua rau muaj kev phiv. Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob no hnyav lossis tsis ploj mus:
• Qee qhov kev mob tshwm sim tuaj yeem loj heev. Yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob nram qab no, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd:

Kev haus luam yeeb muaj feem ua rau muaj kev phom sij loj los ntawm kev tiv thaiv ib ce, nrog rau kev mob plawv, ntshav txhaws, thiab hlab ntsha tawg. Qhov kev pheej hmoo no tau ntau dua rau cov poj niam hnub nyoog tshaj 35 xyoo thiab haus luam yeeb hnyav (15 lossis ntau dua luam yeeb hauv ib hnub) thiab hauv cov poj niam uas muaj lub cev qhov ntsuas (BMI) ntawm 30 kg / m² lossis ntau dua. Yog tias koj siv lub thaj tsis huv, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob haus luam yeeb.

Tshuaj tua kabmob (Estrogen thiab progestin transdermal (patch) contraceptives yog siv los tiv thaiv kev xeeb tub. Estrogen (ethinyl estradiol) thiab progestin (levonorgestrel lossis norelgestromin) yog ob qho kev sib deev poj niam. Kev sib xyaw ntawm cov tshuaj estrogen thiab progestin ua haujlwm los ntawm kev tiv thaiv ovulation (tso qe tawm ntawm zes qe menyuam) thiab los ntawm kev hloov pauv ntawm lub ncauj tsev menyuam thiab lub qog ntawm lub tsev menyuam.Kev tiv thaiv kab mob sib kis yog ib txoj hauv kev tiv thaiv tsis pub muaj menyuam, tab sis nws tsis tiv thaiv kev kis tus kabmob rau tib neeg (HIV; tus kabmob uas ua rau kis mob los tiv thaiv tus kabmob [AIDS]) thiab lwm yam kabmob kis los ntawm kev sib deev.

Cov tshuaj transdermal estrogen thiab progestin tshuaj tiv thaiv kom los ua daim tawv los pleev rau daim tawv. Ib thaj yog thov ib hlis ib zaug rau 3 lub lis piam, tom qab ntawd ib lub lim tiam tsis muaj thaj. Ua raws li cov lus qhia ntawm koj daim ntawv sau tshuaj noj kom zoo, thiab nug koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws muag tshuaj kom piav qhia ib feem uas koj tsis nkag siab. Siv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kom haum raws nraim li qhia.

Yog tias koj tab tom pib siv lub Twirla hom tshuaj estrogen thiab progestin tshuaj tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv, koj yuav tsum siv koj thaj thawj hnub pib ntawm kev coj khaub ncaws. Yog tias koj nyuam qhuav pib siv Xulane hom tshuaj estrogen thiab progestin tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, koj tuaj yeem thov koj thaj thawj hnub thawj hnub coj khaub ncaws los yog thawj hnub Sunday tom qab koj lub caij pib. Yog tias koj siv koj thaj thawj tom qab thawj hnub ntawm koj coj khaub ncaws, koj yuav tsum siv txoj kev tswj kom tsis muaj menyuam (xws li siv hnab looj thiab / lossis tshuaj tua kabmob) rau thawj 7 hnub ntawm thawj lub hlis. Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws muag tshuaj kom paub txog thaum twg hauv koj lub voj voog koj yuav tsum pib siv koj thaj.

Thaum hloov pauv koj thaj, ib txwm thov koj thaj tshiab rau tib hnub ntawm lub limtiam (Thaj Hnub Hloov Pauv). Siv ib thaj tshiab ib asthiv li 3 asthiv. Lub Limtiam 4, tshem daim ntaub qub tab sis tsis siv daim npog tshiab, thiab cia siab tias yuav pib coj khaub ncaws. Hnub tom qab Lub Limtiam 4 xaus, siv ib daim tshiab los pib ua haujlwm 4 lub limtiam ib zaug txawm tias koj coj khaub ncaws tsis tau pib los yog tsis tau xaus. Koj yuav tsum tsis txhob mus ntau tshaj 7 hnub yam tsis muaj pob.

Siv lub ntsej muag kom tsis huv rau qhov chaw huv, qhuav, qhov chaw mos, tawv nqaij ntawm lub pob tw, plab, qaum sab caj npab, lossis npog sab hauv, hauv qhov chaw nws yuav tsis raug txhuam los ntawm cov ris tsho nruj. Tsis txhob tso cov khoom cuav hauv lub mis lossis ntawm daim tawv nqaij uas liab, khaus, lossis txiav. Tsis txhob pleev tshuaj pleev, pleev, pleev, hmoov lossis lwm yam tshuaj pleev rau thaj tsam ntawm daim tawv nqaij uas qhov chaw tiv thaiv tso tawm. Txhua daim npog tshiab yuav tsum tau siv rau qhov chaw tshiab ntawm daim tawv nqaij kom pab ua kom tsis txhob tawv nqaij.

Tsis txhob txiav, kho kom zoo nkauj, lossis hloov thaj ua txhua yam. Tsis txhob siv cov ntaub nplaum ntxiv, kua nplaum, lossis ntaub qhwv los tuav cov ntaub qhwv rau hauv qhov chaw.

Txhua lub npe ntawm cov tshuaj estrogen thiab progestin kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv yuav tsum tau siv raws li cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb uas tau muab rau hauv cov lus qhia cov khoom lag luam rau tus neeg mob. Nyeem cov ntaub ntawv no kom zoo zoo ua ntej koj pib siv estrogen thiab progestin thaj ua rau muaj kev tiv thaiv thiab txhua zaus koj rov ntim tshuaj. Nug koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws muag tshuaj yog tias koj muaj lus nug. Cov lus qhia dav dav hauv qab no tuaj yeem pab koj nco txog qee yam tseem ceeb kom ua thaum koj siv txhua yam tshuaj estrogen thiab progestin tshuaj tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv:

1. Muab koj tus ntiv tes qhib lub hnab. Tsis txhob qhib lub hnab kom txog thaum koj npaj txhij los thov lub thaj.
2. Tshem lub ncab ntawm lub hnab. Ceevfaj tsis txhob tshem lub hnab yas ntshiab thaum koj tshem lub thaj.
3. Muab cov ntaub ib nrab lossis ib feem loj ntawm lub hnab yas tso. Zam txhob kov cov nplaim nplaum ntawm thaj.
4. Siv cov nplais nplaum ntawm cov npuag rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab tshem lwm qhov ntawm cov kab yas. Nias khov kho rau ntawm ib thaj nrog xib-teg ntawm koj txhais tes rau 10 vib nas this, nco ntsoov tias cov npoo lo zoo.
5. Tom qab ib lub lim tiam, tshem tawm cov ntaub ntawm koj cov tawv nqaij. Muab cov ntaub qhwv siv los ua ib nrab kom nws nplaum rau nws tus kheej thiab muab pov tseg kom nws tsis txhob ncav cuag menyuam thiab tsiaj. Tsis txhob yaug lub thaj siv nyob rau hauv chav dej.

Kuaj koj lub thaj txhua hnub kom nws ua dabtsi. Yog tias thaj chaw tau qee qhov los yog tag nrho cov khoom pov tseg tsawg dua ib hnub, sim rov ua dua nws nyob hauv qhov chaw tam sim ntawd. Tsis txhob sim rov thov dua ib daim ntawv uas tsis nplaum ntxiv, uas tau daig rau nws tus kheej lossis lwm qhov chaw, uas muaj cov khoom daig rau nws qhov chaw lossis uas tau plam lossis poob ua ntej. Siv ib thaj tshiab. Koj Thaj Pauv Hloov Hnub yuav nyob zoo li qub. Yog tias thaj chaw tau ua tiav ib feem lossis tiav tag rau ntau tshaj li ib hnub, lossis yog koj tsis paub tias ntev li cas lub thaj tau ua pov tseg, koj yuav tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv los ntawm cev xeeb tub. Koj yuav tsum pib lub voj voog tshiab los ntawm kev thov ib thaj tshiab tam sim ntawd; Hnub uas koj ua daim tshiab hloov los ua koj Hnub Patch Pauv Hnub Tshiab. Siv cov kev tswj xyuas kev xeeb me nyuam rau thawj lub lim tiam ntawm lub voj voog tshiab.

Yog tias daim tawv nqaij hauv qab koj thaj ua rau tawv, koj tuaj yeem tshem lub thaj thiab siv ib thaj tshiab rau qhov tawv nqaij. Tseg daim tshiab rau hauv qhov chaw kom txog thaum koj Patch Pauv Hloov Hnub. Nco ntsoov tshem daim npog qub vim tias koj yuav tsum tsis txhob hnav ntau dua ib daim rau ib zaug.

Nug koj tus kws muag tshuaj lossis tus kws kho mob txog cov ntawv luam ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tsim tawm rau tus neeg mob.

Cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem tsim tawm rau lwm txoj kev siv; nug koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws muag tshuaj kom paub ntaub ntawv ntau ntxiv.

Ua ntej siv cov tshuaj estrogen thiab progestin tiv thaiv ib thaj,

• qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob thiab kws muag tshuaj yog tias koj muaj kev fab tshuaj rau estrogens, progestins, lwm yam tshuaj, lossis lwm yam tshuaj hauv estrogen thiab progestin thaj ua rau muaj kev tiv thaiv. Nug koj tus kws muag tshuaj rau cov npe ntawm cov khoom xyaw.
• qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj tab tom siv lwm yam kev tiv thaiv kev xeeb menyuam, xws li tshuaj noj, ib ncig, txhaj tshuaj lossis siv pleev tshuaj. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav qhia koj li cas thiab thaum twg koj yuav tsum tsum tsis siv lwm txoj kev tswj tsis pub muaj menyuam thiab pib siv hnab looj kom tiv thaiv. Tsis txhob siv lwm yam kev tiv thaiv kev xeeb tub menyuam thaum koj siv lub thaj.
• qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj tab tom noj ua ke ntawm ombitasvir, paritaprevir, thiab ritonavir (Technivie) nrog lossis tsis muaj dasabuvir (hauv Viekira Pak). Koj tus kws kho mob tej zaum yuav qhia koj tsis txhob siv cov tshuaj estrogen thiab progestin tshuaj tiv thaiv yog tias koj noj cov tshuaj no.
• qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob thiab tus kws muag tshuaj tias yam tshuaj twg thiab cov ntawv tsis siv tshuaj, cov vitamins, thiab cov tshuaj noj haus uas koj noj. Nco ntsoov hais qee yam ntawm cov hauv qab no: acetaminophen (APAP, Tylenol); anticoagulants ('cov ntshav ua kom nyias nyias nyias') xws li warfarin (Coumadin); antifungals xws li fluconazole (Diflucan), itraconazole (Onmel, Sporanox, Tolsura), ketoconazole, thiab voriconazole (Vfend); aprepitant (Hloov Kho); ascorbic acid (vitamin C); atorvastatin (Lipitor, hauv Caduet); barbiturates xws li phenobarbital; boceprevir (tsis muaj nyob hauv Asmeskas); bosentan (Tracleer); clofibrate (tsis muaj nyob hauv Asmeskas); colesevelam (Welchol); cyclosporine (Gengraf, Neoral, Sandimmune); griseofulvin (Gris-PEG); cov tshuaj rau HIV xws li atazanavir (Reyataz, hauv Evotaz), darunavir (Prevista, hauv Symtuza, hauv Prezcobix), etravirine (Intelence), fosamprenavir (Lexiva), indinavir (Crixivan), lopinavir (hauv Kaletra), nelfinavir (Vira), nevirapine (Viramune), ritonavir (Norvir, hauv Kaletra, hauv Viekira Pak) thiab tipranavir (Aptivus); cov tshuaj noj rau chua leeg xws li carbamazepine (Carbatrol, Equetro, Tegretol, lwm tus), felbamate (Felbatol), lamotrigine (Lamictal), oxcarbazepine (Oxtellar XR, Trileptal), phenytoin (Dilantin, Phenytek), rufinamide , Topamax, Trokendi, hauv Qysmia); morphine (Kadian, MS Txuas Ntxiv); qhov ncauj steroids xws li dexamethasone (Hemady), methylprednisolone (Medrol), prednisone (Rayos), thiab prednisolone (Orapred ODT, Prelone); phom phom (Rifadin, Rimactane, hauv Rifamate, hauv Rifater); rosuvastatin (Ezallor Sprinkle, Crestor); tizanidine (Zanaflex); telaprevir (tsis muaj nyob hauv Asmeskas); temazepam (Restoril); theophylline (Theo-24, Theochron); thiab cov tshuaj kho cov thyroid xws li levothyroxine (Levo-T, Levoxyl, Synthroid, Tirosint, lwm tus). Koj tus kws kho mob tej zaum yuav tau hloov qhov tshuaj ntawm koj cov tshuaj lossis saib xyuas koj kom zoo rau kev phiv. Ntau lwm yam tshuaj kuj tseem tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog cov tshuaj estrogen thiab progestin kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv, yog li nco ntsoov qhia koj tus kws kho mob txog txhua yam tshuaj uas koj noj, txawm tias tsis tshwm rau hauv daim ntawv no.
• qhia koj tus kws kho mob tias yam tshuaj ntsuab koj noj, tshwj xeeb cov khoom uas muaj St. John wort.
• qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj nyuam qhuav tau phais lossis yog tias koj nyob ntawm txaj. Kuj qhia koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj lossis tau muaj lub plawv nres dua; tus cwj nrag; ntshav txhaws nyob hauv koj ob txhais ceg, lub ntsws, lossis qhov muag; thrombophilia (mob uas cov ntshav txhaws yooj yim); mob hauv siab vim mob plawv; mob cancer ntawm lub mis, mob hauv tsev menyuam, ncauj tsev menyuam, lossis chaw mos; poj niam qhov chaw mos los ntshav thaum coj khaub ncaws; kab mob siab (o rau daim siab); daj tawv nqaij lossis qhov muag, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum koj cev xeeb tub lossis siv tshuaj tiv thaiv hormonal; lub siab ua pob; mob taub hau uas tshwm sim nrog rau lwm cov tsos mob xws li tsis muaj zog lossis tsis pom kev los yog txav; ntshav siab; ntshav qab zib uas tau ua teeb meem nrog koj lub raum, ob lub qhov muag, lub leeg, lossis cov hlab ntshav; lossis mob plawv valve. Koj tus kws kho mob tej zaum yuav qhia koj tias koj yuav tsum tsis txhob siv cov khoom cuav.
• qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj nyuam qhuav yug menyuam lossis tau ncua menyuam lossis rho menyuam, yog tias koj hnyav 19 lbs lossis ntau dua, thiab yog tias koj da dej tsis tu ncua lossis ntev ntev (30 feeb lossis ntau dua). Thiab qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias ib tug neeg hauv koj tsev neeg puas tau muaj mob qog mis thiab yog tias koj muaj lossis puas tau muaj mob qog mis, mob fibrocystic ntawm lub mis (mob uas cov qog lossis cov ntshav tsis ua mob cancer hauv lub mis), lossis kev txawv txav xoo fais fab (xoo fais fab ntawm lub mis). Thiab qhia koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj lossis ib tus neeg hauv koj tsev neeg tau lossis muaj ntshav siab lossis roj ntau dhau; ntshav qab zib; hawb pob; migraines lossis lwm yam mob taub hau; kev nyuaj siab; qaug dab peg; kev coj khaub ncaws tsis txaus lossis tsis txaus; angioedema (mob uas ua rau nqos nyuaj lossis ua pa thiab mob nrawm ntawm lub ntsej muag, caj pas, tus nplaig, daim di ncauj, qhov muag, tes, taw, pob taws, lossis ceg qis); lossis lub siab, lub siab, lub zais zis, lossis lub raum.
• qhia koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj cev xeeb tub, npaj yuav cev xeeb tub, lossis pub mis niam. Yog tias koj cev xeeb tub thaum siv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv estrogen thiab progestin kev tiv thaiv kab mob, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd. Koj yuav tsum xav tias koj cev xeeb tub thiab hu rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj tau siv lub thaj tsis muaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kom raug thiab koj tau ncua ob ntu hauv lub sijhawm, lossis yog tias koj tsis tau siv cov khoom tiv thaiv kom raug thiab koj tau ncua ib lub sijhawm.
• yog tias koj muaj kev phais, suav nrog kev phais hniav, qhia tus kws kho mob lossis kws kho hniav tias koj siv daim estrogen thiab progestin tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob. Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog qhov no kom sai raws li koj txoj kev phais mob tau teem tseg vim tias koj tus kws kho mob yuav xav kom koj tsum tsis txhob siv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv me ntsis ntau lub lim tiam ua ntej koj phais.
• qhia koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj coj iav lo ntsiab muag. Yog tias koj pom qhov hloov pauv hauv koj lub zeem muag lossis lub peev xwm los hnav koj lub ntsiab muag thaum siv tshuaj estrogen thiab progestincontraceptive patch, mus ntsib kws kho qhov muag.
• koj yuav tsum paub tias thaum koj siv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob muaj menyuam yaus, qhov nruab nrab ntawm cov tshuaj estrogen hauv koj cov ntshav yuav siab dua qhov nws yuav yog tias koj siv qhov ncauj tiv thaiv kab mob (tshuaj txwv tsis pub muaj menyuam), thiab qhov no yuav ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo loj phiv xws li ntshav txhaws nyob hauv ceg lossis lub ntsws. Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog cov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev siv qhov chaw muaj tshuaj tiv thaiv.

Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog kev noj txiv kab ntxwv qaub thiab haus kua txiv kab ntxwv qaub thaum siv cov tshuaj no.

Yog tias koj tsis nco qab thov koj thaj ua ntej thaum pib lub voj voog (Lub Limtiam 1, Hnub 1), koj yuav tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv los ntawm cev xeeb tub. Siv thawj thaj ntawm lub voj voog tshiab sai li sai tau uas koj nco tau. Tam sim no muaj kev hloov tshiab Hnub Patch thiab Hnub Tshiab 1. Siv cov txheej txheem kho kom tsis pub muaj menyuam kom muaj li ib asthiv.

Yog tias koj tsis nco qab hloov pauv thaj ua nruab nrab ntawm thaj phaib (Lub Limtiam 2 lossis Lub Limtiam 3) rau 1 lossis 2 hnub, siv ib thaj tshiab tamsis ntawd thiab thov thaj ib qho ntxiv rau koj hnub ib txwm Patch Hloov Hnub. Yog tias koj tsis nco qab pauv koj thaj ua rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub voj voog ntau dua 2 hnub, koj yuav tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv cev xeeb tub. Tsum cov kev voj voog tam sim no thiab pib lub voj voog tshiab tam sim ntawd los ntawm kev thov ib thaj tshiab. Tam sim no muaj kev hloov tshiab Thaj Hnub thiab Hnub Ci Tshiab 1. Siv cov txheej txheem kho me nyuam kom tsis pub dhau rau 1 lub lis piam.

Yog tias koj tsis nco qab tshem tawm koj thaj ntawm qhov kawg ntawm thaj ua rau thaj (Lub Limtiam 4), tshem tawm sai li sai tau thaum koj nco qab. Pib lub voj voog tom ntej ntawm Daim Patch Hloov Pauv Hloov Hnub, ib hnub tom qab Hnub 28.

Cov tshuaj estrogen thiab cov progestin tiv thaiv tsis haum yuav ua rau muaj kev phiv. Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob no hnyav lossis tsis ploj mus:

• voos, liab, lossis tawm pob rau hauv qhov chaw koj tau thov thaj
• lub mis tsis sib haum, nce, lossis tshem tawm
• xeev siab
• ntuav
• mob plab los yog tsam plab
• hnyav
• hloov hauv qab los noj mov
• pob txuv
• plaub hau poob
• los ntshav lossis tawv nqaij thaum coj khaub ncaws
• hloov pauv kev coj khaub ncaws
• mob lossis tu ncua
• qhov chaw mos khaus lossis ua pa
• paug paum dawb

Qee qhov kev mob tshwm sim tuaj yeem loj heev. Yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob nram qab no, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd:

• mob taub hau heev, ntuav, kiv taub hau, lossis tsaus muag
• cov teeb meem hais lus ceev ceev
• tsis muaj zog lossis loog ntawm ib sab caj npab lossis txhais ceg
• cia li ib nrab lossis ua rau ploj kiag li ntawm lub zeem muag
• ob lub zeem muag lossis hloov pauv lub zeem muag
• bulging ob lub qhov muag
• kev mob hauv siab
• lub hauv siab hnyav dua
• hnoos tau ntshav
• txog siav
• mob mob mob sab nraum qab ntawm sab ceg qis
• mob plab heev
• teeb meem pw tsaug zog, hloov pauv siab, thiab lwm yam cim ntawm lub siab ntsws
• daj tawv nqaij lossis qhov muag; tsis qab los noj mov; tsaus nti zis; nkees heev; tsis muaj zog; lossis lub teeb ua paug plob tsis so tswj
• tsaus ntuj ntawm cov tawv nqaij hauv pliaj, lub puab tsaig, daim di ncauj sab saud, thiab / lossis puab tsaig
• o ntawm lub qhov muag, ntsej muag, nplaig, caj pas, tes, taw, pob taws, lossis ceg qis

Cov tshuaj estrogen thiab cov tshuaj tiv thaiv progestin tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev mob endometrial thiab mob cancer ntawm lub mis, kab mob gallbladder, mob qog, mob plawv, mob plawv, ntshav txhaws. Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog cov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev siv cov tshuaj no.

Ethinyl estradiol thiab norelgestromin tshuaj tiv thaiv tsis haum yuav ua rau muaj kev phiv ntxiv. Hu rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj teeb meem txawv txawv thaum siv cov tshuaj no.

Yog tias koj muaj kev mob tshwm sim loj, koj lossis koj tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem xa ntawv ceeb toom rau Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting program online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) lossis hauv xov tooj ( 1-800-332-1088).

Khaws cov tshuaj no rau hauv lub khob uas nws nkag los, kaw kom nruj, thiab ncav tsis cuag ntawm cov menyuam. Khaws nws ntawm chav sov thiab deb ntawm qhov kub thiab noo noo (tsis nyob hauv chav dej).

Cov tshuaj tsis siv tshuaj yuav tsum tau muab pov tseg hauv txoj kev tshwj xeeb kom ntseeg tau tias cov tsiaj, menyuam yaus, thiab lwm tus neeg tsis tuaj yeem haus lawv. Txawm li cas los xij, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob yaug cov tshuaj no hauv lub qhov viv. Hloov chaw, txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws hauv kev muab koj cov tshuaj tshem tawm yog los ntawm kev siv tshuaj rov qab. Tham nrog koj tus kws muag tshuaj lossis tiv tauj koj lub chaw khaws khib nyiab / chaw khaws khoom ubno hauv ib cheeb tsam kom paub txog cov haujlwm thim rov qab hauv koj lub zej zog. Saib ntawm FDA's Kev Nyab Xeeb Kev Nyab Xeeb Kev Siv Tshuaj lub vev xaib (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) kom paub cov ntaub ntawv ntau ntxiv yog tias koj tsis muaj kev nkag mus saib rov qab.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tsis txhob muaj txhua yam tshuaj rau qhov tsis pom thiab ncav cuag ntawm cov menyuam yaus ntau li ntau ntim (xws li tshuaj ntsiav tshuaj txhua lub limtiam thiab cov tshuaj rau qhov muag, tshuaj pleev, pleev xim, thiab nqus tshuaj) tsis tiv thaiv menyuam yaus thiab cov menyuam yaus tuaj yeem qhib lawv tau yooj yim. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov menyuam yaus me los ntawm kev lom, ib txwm kaw lub kaus mom kev nyab xeeb thiab muab cov tshuaj tso rau qhov chaw nyab xeeb - ib qho chaw nyob thiab deb thiab tawm ntawm lawv pom thiab ncav cuag. http://www.upandaway.org

Yog hais tias noj ntau dhau, tshem tag nrho cov thaj av uas tau thov thiab hu rau koj lub chaw tswj tshuaj lom nyob ntawm 1-800-222-1222. Yog tus neeg raug tsim txom los yog tsis ua pa, hu rau 911 tus xwm ceev hauv nroog.

Khaws tag nrho cov kev teem caij mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob thiab chav kuaj mob. Koj yuav tsum muaj kev soj ntsuam lub cev txhua xyoo, suav nrog kev ntsuas ntshav siab thiab kev kuaj mob hauv lub mis thiab pelvic. Ua raws li koj tus kws kho mob cov lus qhia los kuaj xyuas koj ob lub mis; tshaj tawm ib cov lumps tam sim ntawd.

Ua ntej koj muaj cov kev sim ntsuas, qhia rau cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv chav kuaj pom tias koj siv cov tshuaj estrogen thiab progestin tshuaj tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv, vim tias cov tshuaj no yuav cuam tshuam qee qhov kev sim hauv chaw kuaj.

Tsis txhob cia lwm tus siv koj cov tshuaj. Nug koj tus kws muag tshuaj cov lus nug uas koj muaj txog kev rov ntxiv tshuaj rau koj.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau koj kom koj muaj ib daim ntawv sau tag nrho cov tshuaj noj thiab cov tshuaj uas tsis yog kws kho mob sau ntawv (tsis yuav khoom) uas koj tab tom noj, nrog rau txhua yam khoom xws li cov vitamins, minerals, lossis lwm yam tshuaj noj rau lub cev. Koj yuav tsum nqa cov ntawv no nrog koj txhua zaus koj mus ntsib kws kho mob lossis yog tias koj tuaj nyob hauv tsev kho mob. Nws tseem yog cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb los nqa nrog koj thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev.

• Xulane^® (muaj Ethinyl Estradiol, Norelgestromin)
• Twirla^® (muaj Ethinyl Estradiol, Levonorgestrel)

• tshuaj yug me nyuam ib thaj