Ranitidine Txhaj Tshuaj
Zoo Siab
- Ranitidine txhaj tshuaj yog siv rau cov neeg mob pw hauv tsev kho mob los kho qee yam mob hauv lub plab ua rau muaj cov kua qaub ntau dhau los yog kho cov qhov txhab (mob kiav txhab hauv lub plab lossis lub plab zom mov) uas tsis ua tiav nrog lwm cov tshuaj. Ranitidine txhaj tshuaj kuj tseem raug siv nyob rau lub sij hawm luv luv hauv cov neeg uas tsis tuaj yeem siv tshuaj kho qhov ncauj
- Ua ntej tau txais ranitidine txhaj,
- Ranitidine txhaj tshuaj yuav ua rau muaj kev phiv tshuaj. Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob no hnyav lossis tsis ploj mus:
- Qee qhov kev mob tshwm sim tuaj yeem loj heev. Yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob no, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob sai lossis tau txais kev kho mob kub ceev:
[Tshaj tawm 04/01/2020]
ISSUE: FDA tau tshaj tawm tias nws tau thov cov kws lag luam kom thim tag nrho cov tshuaj thiab cov tshuaj noj (OTC) ranitidine tshuaj los ntawm lub khw tam sim ntawd.
Qhov no yog qhov tshiab tshaj plaws hauv kev tshawb nrhiav txuas mus ntxiv ntawm cov tog paug uas hu ua N-Nitrosodimethylamine (NDMA) hauv cov tshuaj ranitidine (feem ntau paub los ntawm hom npe Zantac). NDMA yog yam tshwm sim rau neeg lub cev (cov tshuaj uas yuav ua rau mob cancer). FDA tau txiav txim siab tias qhov tsis muaj zog hauv qee cov khoom lag luam ranitidine nce sijhawm thiab thaum khaws cia ntau dua chav sov yuav ua rau cov neeg siv khoom muaj qhov tsis txaus ntseeg ntawm qhov tsis txaus no. Raws li qhov kev thov tam sim no tshem tawm kev lag luam, cov khoom lag luam ranitidine yuav tsis muaj rau cov tshuaj tshiab lossis qub uas twb muaj lawm lossis kev siv tshuaj OTC hauv Asmeskas.
ROV QAB ZIB: Ranitidine yog ib qho kev thaiv keeb kwm-2, uas ua rau cov kua qaub tsim los ntawm lub plab. Daim ntawv sau tshuaj ranitidine raug pom zoo rau ntau lub cim, suav nrog kev kho mob thiab kev tiv thaiv ntawm qhov mob ntawm lub plab thiab txoj hnyuv thiab kev kho tus kab mob gastroesophageal reflux.
LUS:
- Cov neeg siv khoom: FDA tseem tawm tswv yim rau cov neeg siv tshuaj OTC ranitidine kom tsis txhob noj ib qho tshuaj los yog kua uas lawv muaj tam sim no, pov tseg lawv kom zoo thiab tsis yuav ntau dua; rau cov neeg uas xav mus txuas ntxiv kho lawv tus mob, lawv yuav tsum txiav txim siab siv lwm cov khoom lag luam OTC pom zoo.
- Cov neeg mob: Cov neeg mob uas siv cov tshuaj ranitidine yuav tsum tham nrog lawv tus kws saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv txog lwm txoj kev kho mob ua ntej txiav tawm cov tshuaj, vim tias muaj ntau cov tshuaj pom zoo rau tib yam lossis siv zoo li ranitidine uas tsis coj tib yam kev phom sij los ntawm NDMA. Txog niaj hnub no, FDA txoj kev sim tsis pom NDMA nyob rau hauv famotidine (Pepcid), cimetidine (Tagamet), esomeprazole (Nexium), lansoprazole (Prevacid) lossis omeprazole (Prilosec).
- Cov neeg tau txais kev pab thiab cov neeg mob:Vim tias qhov kev tiv thaiv kab mob kev nkeeg thoob plaws niaj hnub no, FDA pom zoo kom cov neeg mob thiab cov neeg siv tsis noj lawv cov tshuaj rau qhov chaw muab tshuaj rov qab tab sis ua raws li FDA cov lus qhia pom zoo, muaj nyob rau ntawm: https://bit.ly/3dOccPG, uas suav nrog txoj hauv kev kom muaj kev nyab xeeb pov tseg cov tshuaj no hauv tsev.
Yog xav paub ntaub ntawv ntau ntxiv mus saib FDA tus vev xaib ntawm: http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch/SafetyInformation thiab http://www.fda.gov/Drugs/DrugSafety.
Ranitidine txhaj tshuaj yog siv rau cov neeg mob pw hauv tsev kho mob los kho qee yam mob hauv lub plab ua rau muaj cov kua qaub ntau dhau los yog kho cov qhov txhab (mob kiav txhab hauv lub plab lossis lub plab zom mov) uas tsis ua tiav nrog lwm cov tshuaj. Ranitidine txhaj tshuaj kuj tseem raug siv nyob rau lub sij hawm luv luv hauv cov neeg uas tsis tuaj yeem siv tshuaj kho qhov ncauj
- los kho mob txhab,
- tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob mob rau sab hauv tom qab lawv zoo,
- los kho tus mob gastroesophageal reflux tus kab mob (GERD, ib qho mob uas rov qab cov kua qaub los ntawm lub plab ua rau lub siab kub siab thiab raug mob ntawm txoj hlab pas [txoj hlab ntaws ntawm lub caj pas thiab lub plab]),
- thiab kho cov mob uas lub plab ua cov kua qaub ntau heev, xws li Zollinger-Ellison syndrome (cov qog hauv lub qhov quav thiab txoj hnyuv me uas ua rau muaj ntau ntxiv cov kua qaub).
Ranitidine txhaj yog nyob hauv chav kawm ntawm cov tshuaj hu ua H2 blockers. Nws ua haujlwm los ntawm kev txo cov kua qaub ua kom lub plab.
Ranitidine txhaj tshuaj los ua kua (kua) los tov nrog lwm cov kua dej thiab txhaj tshuaj ua kom ntshav (rau hauv cov ntshav) li 5 mus rau 20 feeb. Ranitidine tuaj yeem raug txhaj rau hauv cov leeg. Nws feem ntau yog muab rau txhua 6 rau 8 teev, tab sis kuj tseem yuav muab cov tshuaj tso zis tsis tu ncua dhau 24 teev.
Tej zaum koj yuav tau txhaj tshuaj ranitidine hauv tsev khomob lossis koj tuaj yeem siv tshuaj kho mob hauv tsev. Yog tias koj yuav tau txhaj tshuaj ranitidine tom tsev, koj tus kws kho mob yuav qhia koj seb yuav siv cov tshuaj li cas. Nco ntsoov tias koj nkag siab cov lus qhia no, thiab nug koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj lus nug.
Cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem tsim tawm rau lwm txoj kev siv; nug koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws muag tshuaj kom paub ntaub ntawv ntau ntxiv.
Ua ntej tau txais ranitidine txhaj,
- qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob thiab tus kws muag tshuaj yog tias koj muaj kev fab tshuaj rau ranitidine, famotidine, cimetidine, nizatidine (Axid), lwm yam tshuaj noj, lossis lwm yam tshuaj hauv ranitidine txhaj. Nug koj tus kws muag tshuaj rau cov npe ntawm cov khoom xyaw.
- qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob thiab kws muag tshuaj tias lwm yam tshuaj uas tsis yog kws kho mob thiab cov tshuaj uas tsis yog kws kho mob sau, tshuaj vitamins, khoom noj khoom haus zoo, thiab tshuaj ntsuab koj tau noj lossis npaj yuav noj. Nco ntsoov hais txog ib qho ntawm cov hauv qab no: anticoagulants ('ntshav thinners') xws li warfarin (Coumadin), atazanavir (Reyataz, hauv Evotaz), delavirdine (Rescriptor), gefitinib (Iressa), glipizide (Glucotrol), ketoconazole (Nizoral) , midazolam (los ntawm qhov ncauj), procainamide, thiab triazolam (Halcion). Koj tus kws kho mob tej zaum yuav tau hloov qhov tshuaj ntawm koj cov tshuaj lossis saib xyuas koj kom zoo rau kev phiv.
- qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj tau muaj lossis puas tau muaj kab mob porphyria (mob ntshav los yog kab mob uas yuav ua teeb meem rau daim tawv nqaij lossis hlab hlwb), lossis mob raum lossis mob siab.
- qhia koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj cev xeeb tub, npaj yuav cev xeeb tub, lossis pub mis niam. Yog tias koj xeeb tub thaum tau txais txhaj tshuaj ranitidine, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob.
Tshwj tsis yog koj tus kws kho mob hais rau koj lwm yam, txuas ntxiv koj li kev noj haus zoo.
Ranitidine txhaj tshuaj yuav ua rau muaj kev phiv tshuaj. Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob no hnyav lossis tsis ploj mus:
- mob taub hau
- mob, hlawv, lossis khaus ntawm thaj chaw uas tau txhaj tshuaj
Qee qhov kev mob tshwm sim tuaj yeem loj heev. Yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob no, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob sai lossis tau txais kev kho mob kub ceev:
- lub plawv dhia qeeb
- khaus
- khaus
- ua pob
- ua pa nyuaj lossis nqos
- o ntawm lub ntsej muag, lub caj pas, tus nplaig, daim di ncauj, qhov muag, tes, taw, pob taws, lossis ceg qis
- txhaws qa
- mob plab
- nkees heev
- ntshav txawv lossis doog ntshav
- tsis muaj lub zog
- tsis qab los noj mov
- mob hauv sab saud hauv plab
- daj ntawm daim tawv nqaij lossis qhov muag
- cov tsos mob khaub thuas zoo li
Ranitidine txhaj tshuaj tuaj yeem ua rau lwm cov kev mob tshwm sim. Hu rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj teeb meem txawv txawv thaum noj cov tshuaj no.
Yog tias koj muaj kev mob tshwm sim loj, koj lossis koj tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem xa ntawv ceeb toom rau Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting program online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) lossis hauv xov tooj ( 1-800-332-1088).
Yog hais tias noj ntau dhau, hu rau kem tus xov tooj kev pab tswj kev lom ntawm 1-800-222-1222. Cov ntaub ntawv tseem muaj nyob online ntawm https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Yog tus neeg raug tsim txom, tsaus muag, ua tsis taus pa, lossis sawv tsis taus, hu rau 911 tus neeg pab thaum muaj xwm ceev.
Khaws tag nrho cov kev teem caij mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob thiab chav kuaj mob. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav xaj qee yam kev kuaj sim kuaj xyuas koj lub cev cov lus teb rau cov txhaj tshuaj ranitidine.
Ua ntej muaj kev sim ntsuas, qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob thiab cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv chaw kuaj pom tias koj siv cov tshuaj ranitidine.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau koj kom koj muaj ib daim ntawv sau tag nrho cov tshuaj noj thiab cov tshuaj uas tsis yog kws kho mob sau ntawv (tsis yuav khoom) uas koj tab tom noj, nrog rau txhua yam khoom xws li cov vitamins, minerals, lossis lwm yam tshuaj noj rau lub cev. Koj yuav tsum nqa cov ntawv no nrog koj txhua zaus koj mus ntsib kws kho mob lossis yog tias koj tuaj nyob hauv tsev kho mob. Nws tseem yog cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb los nqa nrog koj thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev.
- Zantac®