Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob covid-19

Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv COVID-19 yog siv los ua kom lub cev tiv thaiv tsis muaj zog thiab tiv thaiv tiv thaiv COVID-19. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv no yog cov cuab yeej tseem ceeb los pab tiv thaiv COVID-19 kev muaj kabmob kis loj.

YUAV UA LI CAS NO COV LI-19 LUB NQE LUS UA HAUJ LWM

COVID-19 tshuaj tiv thaiv tiv thaiv tib neeg los ntawm tau txais COVID-19. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv no "qhia" koj lub cev yuav ua li cas tiv thaiv tus kab mob SARS-CoV-2, uas ua rau COVID-19.

Thawj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv COVID-19 raug pom zoo hauv Tebchaws Meskas yog hu ua mRNA txhaj tshuaj. Lawv ua haujlwm txawv los ntawm lwm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv.

• Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv npogID-19 mRNA siv tus tub txib RNA (mRNA) los qhia cov kabmob hauv lub cev yuav tsim luv luv li tsis muaj dab tsi ntawm "cov ntsia hlau loj" protein uas yog tshwj xeeb rau tus kab mob SARS-CoV-2. Cov hlwb ces tau tshem tawm ntawm mRNA.
• Cov protein "loj" no ua rau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob hauv koj lub cev, ua rau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv uas tiv thaiv COVID-19. Koj lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob ces kawm paub tua tus kab mob SARS-CoV-2 yog tias koj tau kis mob.
• Muaj ob hom tshuaj tiv thaiv mRNA COVID-19 tam sim no tau pom zoo siv nyob rau hauv Tebchaws Meskas, Pfizer-BioNTech thiab Cov Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv Moderna COVID-19.

Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kabmobID-19 mRNA tau raug muab raws li kev txhaj tshuaj (tivthaiv) ntawm txhais caj npab rau hauv 2 zaug.

• Koj yuav tau txhaj koob tshuaj thib ob nyob rau ntawm kwv yees li 3 mus rau 4 lub lis piam tom qab txhaj tshuaj thawj zaug. Koj yuav tsum tau txhaj ob koob tshuaj tiv thaiv kabmob ua haujlwm.
• Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv yuav tsis pib tiv thaiv koj kom txog 1 txog 2 asthiv tom qab txhaj koob tshuaj zaum ob.
• Nyob ib ncig ntawm 90% ntawm cov neeg uas tau txhaj ob koob no yuav TSIS ua rau muaj mob los ntawm COVID-19. Cov uas kis tus kab mob yuav kis tau yooj yim dua.

LUB NTUJ CEEV CEEV HEEV

Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv no tseem siv tau tiv thaiv tiv thaiv COVID-19.

• Lawv siv tus kab mob (vector) uas tau hloov pauv kom nws thiaj li tsis ua mob rau lub cev. Tus kab mob no tau coj cov lus qhia uas qhia lub hlwb ntawm lub cev kom tsim cov "nce qib" protein tshwj xeeb rau tus kab mob SARS-CoV-2.
• Qhov no ua rau koj muaj zog tiv thaiv tus kab mob SARS-CoV-2 yog tias koj tau nphav raug nws.
• Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv vector tsis ua rau kis kab mob nrog tus kab mob uas siv los ua vector lossis nrog rau tus kab mob SARS-CoV-2.
• Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv Janssen COVID-19 (tsim los ntawm Johnson thiab Johnson) yog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob kis. Nws tau pom zoo rau siv hauv Tebchaws Asmeskas. Koj tsuas yog yuav tsum tau txhaj ib koob tshuaj tiv thaiv no tiv thaiv koj tiv thaiv COVID-19.

Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv npog-19 tsis muaj cov kab mob uas ciaj sia, thiab lawv tsis tuaj yeem muab cov kev pab no rau koj. Lawv kuj yuav tsis cuam tshuam lossis cuam tshuam nrog koj cov gene (DNA).

Txawm hais tias feem coob ntawm cov neeg uas tau txais COVID-19 kuj tseem muaj kev tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob rov kis ntxiv, tsis muaj leej twg paub tias qhov kev tiv thaiv no kav ntev npaum li cas. Tus kab mob no tuaj yeem ua rau mob hnyav lossis tuag thiab tuaj yeem sib kis rau lwm tus neeg. Kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv yog qhov muaj kev nyab xeeb tshaj tuaj rau kev tiv thaiv tus kab mob dua li kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv vim muaj tus mob.

Lwm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tau tab tom tsim uas siv ntau txoj hauv kev tiv thaiv tus kab mob. Txhawm rau kom tau txais cov ntaub ntawv tshiab txog lwm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kev tsim kho, mus rau ntawm Lub Chaw Tiv Thaiv thiab Tswj Xyuas Kabmob (CDC) lub vev xaib:

Txawv Mob COVID-19 ntau yam - www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/vaccines/different-vaccines.html

Txhawm rau kom tau cov ntaub ntawv tshiab txog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv COVID-19 raug pom zoo rau kev siv, thov mus saib Tebchaws Meskas Cov Khoom Noj thiab Tshuaj (FDA) lub vev xaib:

COVID-19 Cov Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv - www.fda.gov/emergency-preparedness-and-response/coronavirus-disease 2019-covid-19/covid-19-vaccines

NQUS PLUA PLAV SAB CIB

Txawm hais tias cov tshuaj tiv thaiv THAWJ-19 yuav tsis ua rau koj mob, nws yuav ua rau muaj tej kev phiv thiab zoo li cov khaub thuas. Qhov no yog qhov qub. Cov tsos mob no yog qhov qhia tias koj lub cev tab tom ua tshuaj tiv thaiv tus kab mob. Cov kev mob tshwm sim tshwm sim suav nrog:

• Mob thiab o rau ntawm caj npab qhov chaw koj tau txhaj tshuaj
• Ua npaws
• Ua daus no
• Nkees nkees
• Mob taub hau

Cov tsos mob los ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj tuaj yeem ua rau koj xav tias tsis zoo txaus uas koj yuav tsum tau siv sijhawm los so haujlwm lossis ua haujlwm txhua hnub, tabsis lawv yuav tsum ploj mus li ntawm ob peb hnub. Txawm hais tias koj tau muaj kev mob tshwm sim los, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau txhaj koob tshuaj thib ob. Ib qho kev mob tshwm sim los ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv yog qhov tsis tshua phom sij txog kev muaj feem ua rau muaj mob loj lossis tuag los ntawm COVID-19.

Yog tias cov tsos mob tsis ploj mus nyob hauv ob peb hnub, lossis yog koj muaj kev txhawj xeeb, koj yuav tsum hu rau koj tus kws kho mob.

LEEJ TWG TUAJ YEEM TAU LUB NQE LUS

Tam sim no tsis muaj khoom siv tsawg ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv npog-19. Vim tias qhov no, CDC tau pom zoo rau tsoomfwv thiab tsoomfwv hauv nroog txog tus neeg uas yuav tsum tau txhaj tshuaj ua ntej. Raws nraim li cas cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tau ua ntej thiab muab faib rau kev tswj hwm rau cov neeg yuav raug txiav txim los ntawm txhua lub xeev. Tham nrog koj lub tuam tsev pab kev noj qab haus huv hauv zos kom paub txog cov lus qhia hauv koj lub xeev.

Cov lus pom zoo no yuav pab ua tiav ntau lub hom phiaj:

• Txo tus naj npawb ntawm cov neeg tuag los ntawm tus kab mob
• Txo tus naj npawb ntawm cov neeg mob kis los ntawm tus kab mob
• Pab tib neeg ua haujlwm txuas ntxiv
• Txo lub nra ntawm cov kab ke kho mob thiab rau cov neeg uas cuam tshuam los ntawm COVID-19 ntau dua

CDC pom zoo tias yuav tsum muab cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tso ua ntu zus.

Theem 1a suav nrog thawj pab pawg ntawm cov tib neeg uas yuav tsum tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv:

• Cov neeg saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv - Qhov no suav nrog txhua tus neeg uas yuav kis tau ncaj qha lossis tsis ncaj rau cov neeg mob COVID-19.
• Cov neeg nyob hauv tsev laus cov chaw tu neeg mus ntev, vim tias lawv feem ntau yuav luag tuag ntawm COVID-19.

Theem 1b suav nrog:

• Cov neeg ua haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv ntej, xws li cov tub tua hluav taws, tub ceev xwm, cov kws qhia ntawv, cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv khw muag khoom noj, Tebchaws Asmeskas Cov Neeg Ua Haujlwm, cov neeg ua haujlwm hloov chaw, thiab lwm tus
• Cov neeg muaj hnub nyoog 75 xyoos thiab laus dua, vim tias cov neeg hauv pab pawg no muaj feem pheej hmoo mob hnyav, pw hauv tsev kho mob, thiab tuag los ntawm COVID-19

Theem 1c suav nrog:

• Cov neeg hnub nyoog 65 txog 74 xyoo
• Cov neeg muaj hnub nyoog 16 txog 64 xyoo nrog rau qee yam mob mob suav nrog mob cancer, COPD, Down syndrome, tiv thaiv kab mob tsis muaj zog, mob plawv, raum, rog, cev xeeb tub, haus luam yeeb, mob ntshav qab zib, thiab cov kab mob cell mob
• Lwm cov neeg ua haujlwm tseem ceeb, suav nrog cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv tsheb thauj mus los, kev pabcuam kev ua zaub mov, kev noj qab haus huv rau pej xeem, kev tsim vaj tsev, kev nyab xeeb rau pej xeem, thiab lwm yam

Vim tias cov tshuaj tiv thaiv muaj ntau tuaj, coob tus pej xeem yuav muaj peev xwm txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv.

Koj tuaj yeem tshawb nrhiav kom paub ntau ntxiv txog cov lus pom zoo rau cov tshuaj txhaj tiv thaiv nyob rau hauv Tebchaws Meskas ntawm CDC lub vev xaib:

CDC's COVID-19 Cov Lus Qhia Hais Txog Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv - www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/vaccines/re អនុសាសន៍ations.html

VACCINE KEV RUAJ NTSEG

Kev nyab xeeb ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws, thiab COVID-19 cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tau dhau tus qauv kev nyab xeeb nruj ua ntej kev pom zoo.

Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv COVID-19 yog saib raws kev tshawb fawb thiab kev siv thev naus laus zis uas tau ntau xyoo lawm. Vim tias tus kab mob no muaj thoob plaws, ntau txhiab leej neeg txoj sia mus kawm kom paub seb cov tshuaj tiv thaiv ua haujlwm zoo npaum li cas thiab lawv muaj kev nyab xeeb npaum li cas. Qhov no tau pab ua kom cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tau tsim, sim, kawm thiab ua tiav rau kev siv sai heev. Lawv tseem raug saib xyuas kom zoo kom ntseeg tau tias lawv nyob nyab xeeb thiab muaj txiaj ntsig zoo.

Yeej muaj ntaub ntawv ceeb toom txog qee cov neeg uas muaj kev tsis haum tshuaj tiv thaiv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tam sim no. Yog li nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom ua raws qee qhov tshwj xeeb:

• Yog tias koj tau muaj qhov tsis haum tshuaj ntau rau ib qho twg hauv tshuaj tiv thaiv COVID-19, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob txais cov tshuaj tiv thaiv COVID-19 tam sim no.
• Yog tias koj tau muaj qhov tsis haum tam sim (khaus, o, hawb pob) rau ib qho twg hauv koob tshuaj tiv thaiv COVID-19, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob txais ib qho tshuaj tiv thaiv COVID-19 tam sim no.
• Yog tias koj muaj qhov tsis haum lossis tsis hnyav heev tom qab txhaj koob tshuaj tiv thaiv COVID-19 thawj zaug, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob txhaj tshuaj ntxiv zaum ob.

Yog tias koj muaj kev fab tshuaj tsis haum, txawm hais tias tsis loj heev, rau lwm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv lossis tshuaj txhaj, koj yuav tsum nug koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj yuav tsum tau txais cov tshuaj tiv thaiv COVID-19. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav pab koj txiav txim siab tias nws zoo rau koj mus txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav xa koj mus rau tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb rau kev fab tshuaj thiab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob los muab kev saib xyuas thiab cov lus qhia ntxiv.

CDC pom zoo tias tib neeg tseem yuav tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv yog tias muaj keeb kwm ntawm:

• Cov kev txhaum fab hnyav TSIS cuam tshuam nrog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv lossis cov tshuaj txhaj - xws li zaub mov, tsiaj, lom, ib puag ncig, lossis ua xua
• Ua xua rau cov tshuaj hauv qhov ncauj lossis tsev neeg lub keeb kwm muaj kev phiv tshuaj tsis haum

Yog xav paub ntau ntxiv txog Kev Tiv Thaiv Kev Nyab Xeeb Txog Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv-19, mus rau CDC lub vev xaib:

• Ua kom tau COVID-19 Koob Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv Kev Nyab Xeeb Hauv Tebchaws Meskas - www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/vaccines/safety.html
• V-Nyab Xeeb Tom Qab Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob - www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/vaccines/safety/vsafe.html
• Yuav ua li cas yog tias koj muaj qhov ua xua tawm tsam tom qab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv COVID-19 - www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/vaccines/safety/allergic-reaction.html

NTXIV RAU KEV TIV THAIV TAU KOJ THIAB LWM YAM LOS NTAWM KEV DUA-19

Txawm hais tias tom qab koj tau txais ob koob tshuaj tiv thaiv, koj tseem yuav tsum tau hnav ib daim npog qhov ncauj, nyob deb tsawg kawg 6 feet nrug rau lwm tus, thiab ntxuav koj txhais tes kom tsis tu ncua.

Cov kws tshaj lij tseem tab tom kawm txog kev yuav ua li cas cov tshuaj tiv thaiv COVID-19 muab kev tiv thaiv, yog li peb yuav tsum tau txuas ntxiv ua txhua yam peb muaj peev xwm ua kom tsis txhob kis mus rau lwm tus. Piv txwv li, nws tsis paub yog tias tus neeg uas tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv tseem tuaj yeem kis tus kab mob, txawm hais tias muaj kev tiv thaiv los ntawm nws.

Vim li no, kom txog thaum paub ntau, siv ob yam tshuaj tiv thaiv thiab cov kauj ruam tiv thaiv lwm tus yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau kev nyab xeeb thiab noj qab haus huv.

Tshuaj tiv thaiv rau COVID-19; DAIM - 19 txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv; DAIM - 19 txhaj tshuaj; Cov Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv rau COVID - 19; DAIM - 19 txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv; DAIM - 19 kev tiv thaiv - tshuaj tiv thaiv; mRNA cov tshuaj tiv thaiv-COVID

• Tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob covid-19

Cov Chaw Tiv Thaiv thiab Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob lub vev xaib. Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev tau txais cov tshuaj tiv thaiv COVID-19. www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/vaccines/vaccine-benefits.html. Hloov kho Lub Ib Hlis 5, 2021. Nkag mus rau Lub Peb Hlis 3, 2021.

Cov Chaw Tiv Thaiv thiab Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob lub vev xaib. Cov lus pom zoo muab tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob CDC-19 qhia txog kev txhaj tshuaj. www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/vaccines/re អនុសាសន៍ations.html. Hloov kho Lub Ob Hlis 19, 2021. Nkag mus rau Lub Peb Hlis 3, 2021.

Cov Chaw Tiv Thaiv thiab Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob lub vev xaib. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv COVID-19 txawv. www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/vaccines/different-vaccines.html. Hloov kho Lub Peb Hlis 3, 2021. Nkag mus rau Lub Peb Hlis 3, 2021.

Cov Chaw Tiv Thaiv thiab Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob lub vev xaib. Cov kev txiav txim siab ib ntus rau kev siv mRNA COVID-19 cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tam sim no tau tso cai hauv Tebchaws Meskas. www.cdc.gov/vaccines/covid-19/info-by-product/clinical-considerations.html. Hloov kho Lub Ob Hlis 10, 2021. Nkag mus rau Lub Peb Hlis 3, 2021.

Cov Chaw Tiv Thaiv thiab Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob lub vev xaib. Myths thiab cov lus tseeb hais txog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv COVID-19. www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/vaccines/facts.html. Hloov kho Lub Ob Hlis 3, 2021. Nkag mus rau Lub Peb Hlis 3, 2021.

Cov Chaw Tiv Thaiv thiab Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob lub vev xaib. Nkag siab cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob VIS TUAJ-19 tshuaj tiv thaiv. www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/vaccines/different-vaccines/viralvector.html. Hloov kho Lub Peb Hlis 2, 2021. Nkag mus rau Lub Peb Hlis 3, 2021.

Cov Chaw Tiv Thaiv thiab Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob lub vev xaib. Yuav ua li cas yog tias koj muaj qhov fab tshuaj dhau tom qab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv COVID-19. www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/vaccines/safety/allergic-reaction.html. Hloov kho Lub Ob Hlis 25, 2021. Nkag mus rau Lub Peb Hlis 3, 2021.