Tus Sau: Clyde Lopez
Hnub Kev Tsim: 18 Lub Xya Hli Ntuj 2021
Hloov Hnub: 19 Lub Kawm Ob Hlis Ntuj 2024
Anonim
Mob ntsws yooj yim myelitis - Tshuaj Kho Mob
Mob ntsws yooj yim myelitis - Tshuaj Kho Mob

Mob raum tsis haum myelitis yog ib yam mob uas tsis tshua pom muaj kev cuam tshuam cov leeg hlwb. Kev voos plaub hau txho ntawm tus txha caj qaum ua rau cov leeg tsis muaj zog thiab tuag tes tuag taw.

Mob ntsws myelitis (AFM) feem ntau tshwm sim los ntawm kev kis tus kab mob. Thaum AFM tsis tshua muaj, muaj qhov xwm txheej me ntsis ntawm AFM txij li xyoo 2014. Feem ntau cov xwm txheej tshiab tau tshwm sim rau menyuam yaus lossis cov neeg hluas.

AFM feem ntau tshwm sim tom qab mob khaub thuas, ua npaws, lossis mob plab zom mov.

Cov kab mob sib txawv tuaj yeem yog qhov ua rau ntawm AFM. Cov no suav nrog:

  • Cov kab mob Enteroviruses (tus kab mob poliovirus thiab tsis-poliovirus)
  • Tus kab mob West Nile thiab cov kab mob zoo ib yam li Japanese encephalitis virus thiab Saint Louis encephalitis virus
  • Adenoviruses

Nws tsis paub meej vim li cas qee yam kab mob ua rau muaj mob AFM, lossis vim li cas qee tus thiaj li kho tus mob thiab lwm tus tsis paub.

Cov kuab lom ib puag ncig kuj tseem tuaj yeem ua rau AFM. Feem ntau, ib qho laj thawj tsis pom.

Kub taub hau lossis mob khaub thuas feem ntau muaj ua ntej tsis muaj zog thiab lwm cov tsos mob pib.


Cov tsos mob ntawm AFM feem ntau pib nrog cov leeg tsis muaj zog thiab tsis nco qab nyob sab caj npab lossis ceg. Cov tsos mob yuav tshwm sim sai heev li ntawm ob peb teev mus rau hnub. Lwm cov tsos mob tuaj yeem suav nrog:

  • Cov ntsej muag qog lossis tsis muaj zog
  • Drooping tawv muag
  • Nyuaj txav lub qhov muag
  • Hais lus phem los yog nqos nyuaj

Qee tus neeg yuav muaj:

  • Cov tawv coj tawv coj caj dab
  • Hnov sab caj npab lossis ceg
  • Cev tsis taus zis

Cov tsos mob hnyav nrog:

  • Kev ua pa tsis ua haujlwm, thaum cov leeg koom nrog kev ua pa ua rau tsis muaj zog
  • Teeb meem loj ntawm cov leeg hlwb, uas yuav ua rau tuag taus

Koj tus kws kho mob yuav siv koj li keeb kwm kev kho mob thiab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob kom paub seb koj puas tau hloov nrog koj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob polio. Cov tsis raug txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv tus neeg uas tau kis tus kab mob poliovirus muaj feem ntau yuav muaj feem raug tus mob flawid myelitis. Koj tus kws khomob yuav xav paub yog tias plaub lub limtiam dhau los koj muaj:

  • Ncig
  • Tau mob khaub thuas lossis mob khaub thuas lossis mob plab
  • Ua npaws kub 100 ° F (38 ° C) lossis siab dua

Koj tus kws khomob yuav kuaj ib ce lub cev. Kev ntsuam xyuas uas yuav ua tau muaj xws li:


  • MRI ntawm nqaj qaum thiab MRI ntawm lub paj hlwb los saib qhov mob txhab hauv qhov grey
  • Kev soj ntsuam ntawm lub cev tso pa tawm
  • Electromyography (EMG)
  • Cerebrospinal kua (CSF) kev tshuaj xyuas los xyuas seb cov qe ntshav dawb kom ntau

Koj tus kws kho mob kuj tseem tuaj yeem nqa cov quav, ntshav thiab qaub ncaug mus kuaj.

Tsis muaj kev kho tshwj xeeb rau AFM. Koj yuav raug xa mus rau tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb hauv kev puas siab ntsws ntawm cov hlab ntsha hlwb thiab cov leeg hlwb (neurologist). Tus kws kho mob yuav zoo los kho koj cov tsos mob.

Ntau yam tshuaj thiab kev kho mob uas ua haujlwm rau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob hauv lub cev tau sim lawm tab sis tsis tau pom muaj txiaj ntsig.

Koj yuav tsum muaj kev kho mob rau lub cev kom pab rov ua kom cov leeg rov ua haujlwm dua.

Lub sij hawm ntev pom ntawm AFM tsis paub.

Teeb meem ntawm AFM suav nrog:

  • Nqaij tsis muaj zog thiab tuag tes tuag taw
  • Plam ntawm tes haujlwm

Hu rau koj tus kws khomob sai sai yog tias koj lossis koj tus menyuam muaj:

  • Cia li tsis muaj zog nyob hauv caj npab los yog txhais ceg lossis nyuaj rau txav lub taub hau lossis lub ntsej muag
  • Lwm yam tsos mob ntawm AFM

Nws tsis muaj qhov tseeb meej los tiv thaiv AFM. Muaj ib qho tshuaj tiv thaiv tus mob polio tuaj yeem pab txo qis kev phom sij ntawm AFM ntsig txog tus kab mob poliovirus.


Ua raws li cov theem no los pab kom tsis txhob kis kab mob:

  • Ntxuav tes nquag nrog xum npum thiab dej, tshwj xeeb ua ntej noj mov.
  • Zam kev nyob ze nrog cov neeg muaj voos kis.
  • Siv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv yoov tshaj cum thaum mus nraum zoov kom tsis txhob raug yoov.

Txhawm rau kawm paub ntau ntxiv thiab tau txais cov hloov tshiab tsis ntev los no, mus rau CDC lub vev xaib txog kev mob vwm sai sai ntawm www.cdc.gov/acute-flaccid-myelitis/index.html

Mob ntsws sib luag myelitis; AFM; Cov mob polio zoo li mob ntsws; Mob tuag tes tuag taw tuag tes tuag taw; Mob tuag tes tuag taw tuag tes tuag taw nrog anterior myelitis; Anterior myelitis; Enterovirus D68; Cov kab mob Enterovirus A71

  • MRI scans
  • CSF Chemistry
  • Electromyography

Cov Chaw Tiv Thaiv thiab Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob lub vev xaib. Mob ntsws yooj yim myelitis. www.cdc.gov/acute-flaccid-myelitis/index.html. Hloov kho thaum Lub Kaum Ob Hlis 29, 2020. Nkag mus Lub Peb Hlis 15, 2021.

Chaw qhia kab mob caj thiab tsis tshua muaj kab mob lub vev xaib lub vev xaib. Mob ntsws yooj yim myelitis. Asmeskas Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv thiab Tib Neeg. Koom haum kho mob hauv tebchaws. rarediseases.info.nih.gov/diseases/13142/acute-flaccid-myelitis. Hloov kho thaum Lub Yim Hli 6, 2020. Nkag mus rau Lub Peb Hlis 15, 2021.

Messacar K, Modlin JF, Abzug MJ. Cov kab mob Enteroviruses thiab parechoviruses. Hauv: SS ntev, Prober CG, Fischer M, eds. Cov Ntsiab Cai thiab Kev Coj Ua ntawm Kab Mob Kis Rau Tus MenyuamCov. Thib 5 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 236.

Strober JB, Glaser CA. Cov mob syinromic thiab postinfectious leeg mob hlwb. Hauv: SS ntev, Prober CG, Fischer M, eds. Cov Ntsiab Cai thiab Kev Coj Ua ntawm Kab Mob Kis Rau Tus MenyuamCov. Thib 5 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 45.

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