Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv MMR (Kab Npauj, Kab Yeeb, thiab Rubella) Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv - Yam Koj Yuav Tsum Tau Paub

Txhua cov ntsiab lus hauv qab no yog coj los ntawm tagnrho CDC MMR (Measles, Mumps, & Rubella) Cov Lus Qhia Txog Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv (VIS): cdc.gov/vaccines/hcp/vis/vis-statements/mmr.html

CDC tshuaj xyuas cov ntaub ntawv rau MMR VIS:

• Nplooj ntawv kawg rov saib dua: Lub Yim Hli 15, 2019
• Nplooj ntawv tshiab hloov kho tshiab: Lub Yim Hli 15, 2019
• Teeb meem hnub tim VIS: Lub Yim Hli 15, 2019

Vim li cas thiaj li txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv?

Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv MMR tuaj yeem tiv thaiv qhua pias qoob, mob qog, thiab qhua taum.

• MEASLES (M) tuaj yeem ua rau kub taub hau, hnoos, los ntswg, thiab liab, dej ob lub qhov muag, feem ntau ua raws li pob xoo uas npog tag nrho lub cev. Nws tuaj yeem ua rau qaug dab peg (feem ntau cuam tshuam nrog kub taub hau), mob pob ntseg, mob raws plab, thiab mob ntsws. Tsis tshua muaj, mob qhua pias yuav ua rau mob hlwb lossis tuag taus.
• MUMPS (M) tuaj yeem ua rau kub taub hau, mob taub hau, mob ib ce, nkees, tsis qab los, thiab o thiab cov kua qaub hauv qab pob ntseg hauv ob sab lossis ob sab. Nws tuaj yeem ua rau lag ntseg, o ntawm lub hlwb thiab / lossis tus txha caj qaum npog, mob o ntawm noob qes lossis zes qe menyuam, thiab, qee qhov tuag taus.
• RUBELLA (R) tuaj yeem ua rau kub taub hau, mob caj pas, tawm pob, mob taub hau, thiab qhov muag khaus. Nws tuaj yeem ua rau mob caj dab nyob hauv ib nrab ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas thiab cov poj niam laus. Yog tias tus pojniam muaj tus kab mob rubella thaum lub sijhawm nws cev xeeb tub, nws tuaj yeem nchuav menyuam lossis nws tus menyuam tuaj yeem yug los tau qhov tsis zoo.

Coob tus neeg uas tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv MMR feem ntau yuav tiv thaiv lub neej. Qhov tshuaj tiv thaiv thiab tus nqi tiv thaiv siab tau ua rau cov kab mob no tsawg dua nyob hauv Tebchaws Meskas.

MMR Cov Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv

Cov menyuam xav tau 2 koob tshuaj tiv thaiv MMR, feem ntau:

• Thawj koob tshuaj thaum 12 txog 15 hlis
• Koob thib ob thaum muaj hnub nyoog 4 txog 6 xyoo

Cov menyuam mos uas yuav mus ncig sab nraud Tebchaws Meskas thaum lawv muaj hnub nyoog 6 mus txog 11 hlis yuav tsum tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv MMR ua ntej taug kev. Tus menyuam tseem yuav tsum tau txais 2 koob tshuaj nyob rau lub hnub nyoog uas tau hais tseg rau kev tiv thaiv ntev.

Cov menyuam hlob zog, cov hluas, thiab neeg laus kuj tseem xav tau 1 lossis 2 koob tshuaj tiv thaiv MMR yog tias lawv tseem tsis tau txais tus mob qhua pias uas mob qhua pias, mob qog, thiab mob qhua pias. Koj tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem pab koj txiav txim seb koj xav tau ntau npaum li cas.

Qhov tshuaj thib peb ntawm MMR yuav raug pom zoo nyob hauv qee kis teeb meem tus mob qog no.

Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv MMR txhaj tau tib lub sijhawm nrog lwm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv. Cov menyuam yaus 12 hlis txog 12 xyoos muaj peev xwm txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv MMR ua ke nrog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv varicella ua ib koob, hu ua MMRV. Koj tus kws saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv tuaj yeem muab lus qhia ntxiv rau koj.

Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob

Qhia koj tus kws kho mob yog tias tus neeg tau txhaj tshuaj:

• Nws tau muaj kev tsis haum tshuaj tom qab tau txhaj koob tshuaj tiv thaiv MMR lossis MMRV dhau los, lossis muaj qhov tsis haum heev, yuav txo tau txoj sia.
• Cev xeeb tub, lossis nws xav tias tej zaum nws cev xeeb tub.
• Muaj lub cev tsis muaj zog tiv thaiv kab mob, lossis muaj niam txiv, kwv tij, lossis tus muam uas muaj keeb kwm muaj keeb kwm kab mob hauv nruab nrog cev lossis mob ua ntej yug los.
• Puas tau muaj dua ib zaug mob uas ua rau nws doog ntshav lossis los ntshav yooj yim.
• Tsis ntev los no tau tso ntshav lossis tau txais lwm cov ntshav ntshav.
• Muaj mob ntsws.
• Tau txais lwm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv nyob rau 4 lub asthiv dhau los.

Muaj qee kis, koj tus kws kho mob yuav txiav txim siab ncua tshuaj tiv thaiv MMR rau kev mus ntsib tom ntej.

Cov neeg muaj mob me, xws li mob khaub thuas, txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv tau. Cov neeg uas muaj mob pesnrab lossis mob hnyav feem ntau yuav tsum tos kom txog thaum lawv zoo uantej txhaj koob tshuaj tivthaiv MMR.

Koj tus kws saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv tuaj yeem muab lus qhia ntxiv rau koj.

Kev phom sij ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob

• Cov mob, liab liab lossis xoo pob rau ntawm qhov txhaj tshuaj thiab tawm pob thoob plaws lub cev tuaj yeem tshwm sim tom qab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv MMR.
• Kub taub hau lossis o ntawm cov qog nyob rau hauv lub plhu lossis caj dab qee zaum tshwm sim tom qab txhaj tshuaj MMR.
• Cov kev txhaum loj heev yuav muaj tsawg. Cov no tuaj yeem suav nrog chua leeg (feem ntau cuam tshuam nrog kub taub hau), mob ib ntus thiab txhav nyob rau hauv cov pob qij txha (feem ntau yog cov tub ntxhais hluas lossis cov poj niam laus), mob ntsws, o ntawm lub hlwb thiab / lossis tus txha nqaj qaum, lossis ib ntus platelet tsawg uas tuaj yeem ua rau ntshav txawv txawv lossis doog ntshav.
• Hauv cov neeg muaj teeb meem tiv thaiv lub cev tsis muaj zog, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv no tuaj yeem ua rau kis tus kabmob uas tuaj yeem tsim kev phom sij tau. Cov neeg uas muaj teeb meem tiv thaiv lub cev tsis muaj zog yuav tsum tsis txhob txhaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv MMR.

Cov tib neeg qee zaum tsaus muag tom qab cov txheej txheem kho mob, suav nrog kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv. Qhia koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj kiv kiv taub hau lossis dias taub hau lossis pauv pob ntseg nrov.

Zoo li ib yam tshuaj twg, qhov tshuaj tiv thaiv muaj phom sij heev, ua rau muaj kev fab tshuaj, lwm tus raug mob hnyav, lossis tas sim neej.

Yuav ua li cas yog tias muaj qhov teeb meem loj?

Kev fab tshuaj muaj peev xwm tshwm sim tom qab tus neeg txhaj tshuaj tawm hauv lub tsev kho mob. Yog tias koj pom cov tsos mob ntawm kev tsis haum tshuaj (ua pob khaus, o ntawm lub ntsej muag thiab lub caj pas, ua pa nyuaj, plawv dhia ceev, kiv taub hau, lossis tsis muaj zog), hu rau 9-1-1 thiab coj tus neeg mus rau lub tsev kho mob ze tshaj plaws.

Txog lwm yam cim uas ua rau koj txhawj xeeb, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob.

Cov kev phiv tshuaj yuav tsum raug tshaj qhia rau Vaccine Adverse Event Reporting System (VAERS). Koj tus kws kho mob yuav ib txwm xa cov ntawv qhia no, lossis koj tuaj yeem ua koj tus kheej. Mus saib VAERS lub vev xaib ntawm vaers.hhs.gov lossis hu rau 1-800-822-7967. VAERS tsuas yog rau kev tshaj tawm txog kev fab tshuaj, thiab VAERS cov neeg ua haujlwm tsis muab tswvyim rau kev kho mob.

Cov Kev Them Nyiaj Raug Mob Hauv Tebchaws

Lub Tebchaws Txoj Haujlwm Them Nyiaj Tiv Thaiv Kev Raug Mob (VICP) yog tsoomfwv qib siab uas tau tsim los them rau cov neeg uas tau raug mob los ntawm qee cov tshuaj tiv thaiv. Mus saib VICP ntawm www.hrsa.gov/vaccine-compensation/index.html lossis hu rau 1-800-338-2382 los kawm txog tes haujlwm thiab hais txog kev ua ntawv foob. Muaj sij hawm tsawg rau kev xa ntawv kom them nyiaj tuaj.

Kuv yuav kawm paub ntxiv li cas?

• Nug koj tus kws kho mob.
• Hu rau koj hwm tsav saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv hauv koj cheeb tsam lossis xeev.
• Hu rau Lub Chaw Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob thiab Tiv Thaiv (CDC) uas yog hu rau 1-800-232-4636 (1-800-CDC-INFO) lossis mus saib CDC cov vev xaib tshuaj tiv thaiv.

Cov Chaw Tiv Thaiv thiab Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob lub vev xaib. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv MMR (qhua pias, mob qog, thiab rubella). cdc.gov/vaccines/hcp/vis/vis-statements/mmr.html. Hloov kho Lub Yim Hli 15, 2019. Nkag Mus Siv Lub Yim Hli 23, 2019.