Mob plab zom mov

Cov kab mob zom zaub mov yog cov teeb meem ntawm lub plab zom mov, uas qee zaum hu ua hnyuv (GI) txoj hnyuv.

Kev zom zaub mov, zaub mov thiab dej haus tau tawg ua tej ntu me me (hu ua as-ham) uas lub cev tuaj yeem nqus tau thiab siv ua lub zog thiab cov tsev txuas rau cov cell.

Lub plab zom mov yog tsim los ntawm txoj hlab pas (cov raj xa khoom noj), lub plab, lub plab hnyuv loj thiab me, mob siab, txiav thiab lub plab zom mov.

Thawj qhov cim ntawm cov teeb meem hauv cov hnyuv feem ntau suav nrog ib lossis ntau cov tsos mob hauv qab no:

• Ntshav
• Los ntshav
• Cem quav
• Zawv plab
• Kev mob siab
• Kev tswj tsis tau
• Xeev siab thiab ntuav
• Mob hauv plab
• Nqos teeb meem
• Qhov hnyav los poob

Tus kab mob digestive yog ib qho teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv uas tshwm sim hauv cov hnyuv. Cov mob yuav yog mob tsis sib haum. Qee qhov teeb meem tshwm sim muaj xws li kub siab, mob qog noj ntshav, mob plab hnyuv, thiab mob tsis haum mis nyuj.

Lwm cov kab mob plab yog:

• Gallstones, cholecystitis, thiab cholangitis
• Cov teeb meem hauv lub raum, xws li mob qhov quav, mob ntshav taw, mob ntsws, thiab mob qhov quav
• Teeb meem es txoj hlab pas, xws li nruj (nqaim) thiab achalasia thiab mob hlab pas
• Cov teeb meem hauv plab, nrog rau mob plab, plab zom mov feem ntau tshwm sim los ntawm Helicobacter pylori kis kab mob thiab mob cancer
  
• Cov teeb meem mob siab, xws li mob siab B lossis kab mob siab C, kab mob siab, ua haujlwm siab, thiab lub siab ua paug thiab cawv
• Mob caj dab thiab mob txha cajqwm pseudocyst
• Cov teeb meem hauv lub plab, xws li polyps thiab mob qog nqaij hlav, kis kab mob, mob celiac, Crohn kab mob, ulcerative colitis, diverticulitis, malabsorption, plob tsis so tswj plab, thiab mob hnyuv ischemia
• Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), mob voos, thiab mob hiatal

Kev kuaj mob rau cov teeb meem hauv plab tuaj yeem suav ua mob hnyuv laus, sab hauv GI endoscopy, capsule endoscopy, endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP), thiab endoscopic ultrasound.

Ntau txoj kev phais mob yog ua rau ntawm txoj hnyuv. Cov no suav nrog cov txheej txheem ua tiav siv endoscopy, laparoscopy, thiab qhib phais. Kev hloov khoom nruab nrog cev tuaj yeem ua rau lub siab, nplooj siab, thiab plab hnyuv me.

Ntau cov kws saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv tuaj yeem pab kuaj thiab kho cov teeb meem zom zaub mov. Tus kws kho tsiaj zuaj yog tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb uas tau txais kev qhia ntxiv hauv kev kuaj mob thiab kho tus mob plab zom mov. Lwm tus neeg muab kev pab koom nrog hauv kev kho cov mob plab muaj:

• Kws tu neeg mob (NPs) lossis kws pab kws kho mob (PAs)
• Kev noj haus los yog kev noj haus
• Thawj tus kws kho mob
• Radiologist
• Cov kws phais neeg

• Cev pob txha hauv plab

Högenauer C, rauj HF. Maldigestion thiab malabsorption. Hauv: Feldman M, Friedman LS, Brandt LJ, eds. Sleisenger thiab Fordtran's Gastrointestinal thiab Kab Mob Qog: Kab Mob Rau Ib Tus Mob / Tshuaj Ntsuam Xyuas / TswjCov. 11th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: chap 104.

Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM. Lub plab zom mov tsis zoo. Hauv: Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, eds. Nelson Phau Ntawv ntawm PediatricsCov. 21st ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: cha 123.

Mayer EA. Lub plab zom mov muaj peev xwm ua tau zoo: mob plab plob tsis so tswj syndrome, dyspepsia, mob plab, mob hauv siab, thiab kub siab. Hauv: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Goldman-Cecil TshuajCov. 26th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: cha 128.