Peripheral leeg kab - cov me nyuam mos

Cov kab hluav taws xob ntawm ib txoj kab txuas (PIV) yog lub taub me me, luv luv, yas yas, hu ua catheter. Tus kws saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv muab cov PIV los ntawm daim tawv nqaij rau hauv txoj hlab ntshav rau saum tawv taub hau, tes, caj npab lossis ko taw. Kab lus no hais txog PIVs rau menyuam yaus.

VIM LI CAS PIV SIV?

Tus kws kho mob siv cov PIV los muab dej los yog tshuaj rau tus menyuam.

YUAV UA LI CAS PIV PLACED?

Koj tus kws khomob yuav:

• Huv ntawm daim tawv nqaij.
• Lo cov raj yas me me nrog rab koob ntawm qhov kawg ntawm daim tawv nqaij mus rau hauv cov hlab ntsha.
• Thaum lub PIV nyob rau hauv txoj haujlwm zoo, lub koob raug rho tawm. Tus catheter nyob hauv txoj leeg ntshav.
• Lub PIV txuas nrog lub raj yas me me uas txuas rau ntawm ib lub hnab IV.

PHEEJ HMOO YOG DAB TSI?

PIV tuaj yeem nyuaj rau kev tso rau hauv menyuam yaus, xws li thaum lub menyuam yaus chubby, mob, lossis me. Qee qhov xwm txheej, tus kws khomob tsis tuaj yeem muab tso rau hauv PIV. Yog tias qhov no tshwm sim, lwm yam kev kho mob uas xav tau.

PIVs tuaj yeem nres ua haujlwm tom qab lub sijhawm luv luv xwb. Yog tias qhov no tshwm sim, lub PIV yuav raug coj tawm thiab ib qho tshiab yuav raug muab tso rau hauv.

Yog tias PIV swb hauv cov hlab ntshav, qhov dej los ntawm IV tuaj yeem nkag mus rau hauv daim tawv nqaij hloov cov leeg ntshav. Thaum qhov no tshwm sim, IV tau pom tias "infiltrated." Qhov xaib IV yuav zoo nkauj thiab yuav liab. Qee zaum, qhov mob me me tuaj yeem ua rau cov tawv nqaij thiab cov nqaij mos ua rau khaus heev. Tus menyuam tuaj yeem tau txais daim ntaub hlawv yog tias cov tshuaj tso rau hauv IV ua rau tawv nqaij. Qee qhov tshwj xeeb, cov tshuaj tuaj yeem raug txhaj rau hauv daim tawv nqaij kom txo qis kev pheej hmoo ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntev ntev los ntawm kev txeem.

Thaum tus menyuam xav tau dej tshuaj lossis tso dej ntau ntxiv nyob rau lub sijhawm ntev, siv lub tshuab raj nruab nrab kab mob los yog PICC. IVs li niaj hnub tsuas kav 1 mus rau 3 hnub ua ntej xav tau hloov chaw. Nyob hauv nruab nrab lossis PICC tuaj yeem nyob hauv ntev li 2 txog 3 asthiv lossis ntev dua.

PIV - cov menyuam mos liab; Peripheral IV - cov menyuam mos liab; Peripheral kab - cov menyuam mos liab; Peripheral line - tsis sib haum xeeb

• Peripheral cov leeg kab

Lub Chaw Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob thiab Tiv Thaiv Lub Vev Xaib. Cov Lus Qhia rau kev tiv thaiv ntawm cov hlab ntsws sib kis mob, 2011. www.cdc.gov/infectioncontrol/guidelines/BSI/index.html. Nkag mus rau Lub Cuaj Hlis 26, 2019.

MM hais, Rais-Bahrami K. Peripheral leeg tso kawm kab. Hauv: MacDonald MG, Ramasethu J, Rais-Bahrami K, eds. Atlas ntawm Cov Txheej Txheem hauv NeonatologyCov. Thib 5 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Wolters Kluwer / Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; Xyoo 2012: chap 27.

Santillanes G, Claudius I. Kev kuaj ntshav thiab kuaj ntshav kom ntshav thiab ntshav siv. Hauv: Roberts J, ed. Roberts thiab Hedges 'Cov Txheej Txheem Chaw Kho Mob hauv Xwm Ceev Kho Mob thiab Mob Zoo MobCov. 7 tus ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2019: chap 19.