Ua pa ceev

Ua pa li cas rau cov neeg laus thaum so yog 8 txog 16 pa ntawm ib feeb. Rau cov menyuam mos, tus lej ib txwm tau nce txog 44 tus pa hauv ib feeb.

Tachypnea yog lo lus uas koj tus kws kho mob siv los piav txog koj txoj kev ua pa yog nws nrawm heev, tshwj xeeb yog tias koj muaj mob ceev, ua pa ntawm lub ntsws los yog lwm yam kev mob.

Lub sij hawm hyperventilation feem ntau yog siv yog tias koj noj sai, nqus pa kom tob. Qhov no tuaj yeem yog vim mob ntsws lossis los ntawm kev kub ntxhov lossis ntshai. Cov lus siv qee zaum siv sib pauv hloov.

Ua pa, ua pa nrawm nrawm muaj ntau qhov ua rau mob, nrog rau:

• Hawb pob
• Cov ntshav txhaws hauv cov leeg ntshav ntawm lub ntsws
• Txhawm chim
• Kab Mob Hlwb Mob Hlwb Ntev (COPD) thiab lwm yam mob ntsws tag mus li
• Lub plawv tsis ua hauj lwm
• Kev kis mob hauv cov kab mob cua tsawg tshaj plaws ntawm lub ntsws ntawm cov menyuam yaus (mob ntsws)
• Kab mob ntsws los sis lwm yam kab mob ntsws
• Transient tachypnea ntawm cov me nyuam mos
• Ntxhov siab vim thiab ceeb
• Lwm yam mob ntsws hnyav

Kev ua pa sai, ntiav yuav tsum tsis txhob saib hauv tsev. Nws feem ntau suav tias yog kev mob ceev (tshwj tsis yog muaj kev ntxhov siab tsuas yog tib qho).

Yog tias koj muaj mob hawb pob lossis mob COPD, siv koj cov tshuaj nqus pa raws li cov kws kho mob muab rau koj. Koj kuj tseem yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas los ntawm tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd yog tias koj ua pa sai. Koj tus kws khomob yuav piav qhia rau koj thaum nws tseem ceeb rau hauv chav khomob xwm txheej kub ntxhov.

Hu 911 lossis tus npawb xov tooj xwm ceev hauv ib cheeb tsam, lossis mus rau chav haujlwm xwm txheej ceev yog koj ua pa sai thiab koj muaj:

• Bluish lossis greyish rau daim tawv nqaij, rau tes, cov pos hniav, daim di ncauj, lossis thaj chaw ncig lub qhov muag (cyanosis)
• Kev mob hauv siab
• Lub hauv siab rub tawm nrog txhua lub pa
• Ua npaws
• Siv zog lossis ua pa nyuaj
• Tsis txhob ua pa sai dua ua ntej
• Cov tsos mob uas tau mob hnyav dua

Tus kws zov me nyuam yuav tshuaj ntsuam koj lub siab, ntsws, plab, thiab taub hau thiab caj dab.

Kev ntsuam xyuas uas yuav raug txiav txim suav nrog:

• Arterial ntshav roj thiab mem tes oximetry los kuaj xyuas koj cov pa mus txog qib
• Kev ntsuas hluav taws xob xoo
• Hauv siab CT scan
• Ua kom tiav cov ntshav suav (CBC) thiab ntshav tshuaj
• Electrocardiogram (ECG)
• Qhov cua / ntxhiab tsw ntxaij ntawm koj lub ntsws
• Lub vaj huam sib luag zom zaub mov muaj txhij txhua txhawm rau tshuaj xyuas lub cev kev hnyav thiab tshuaj lom metabolism

Kev kho yuav yog nyob ntawm lub hauv paus uas ua rau ua pa sai. Kev kho mob yuav suav nrog oxygen yog tias koj qib pa oxygen tsawg dhau. Yog tias koj muaj mob hawb pob lossis mob COPD, koj yuav tau txais kev kho mob kom nres.

Tachypnea; Ua tsis taus pa - nrawm thiab ntiav; Ua pa sai; Kev ua pa ntawm tus nqi - sai thiab ntiav

• Diaphragm
• Diaphragm thiab ntsws
• Kev ua pa system

Kraft M. Txoj kev rau tus neeg mob uas muaj kab mob ua pa. Hauv: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Goldman-Cecil TshuajCov. 25th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: tshooj 83.

McGee S. Tus pa thiab tus qauv ua pa txawv txav. Hauv: McGee S, ed. Pov Thawj Pom Kev Kuaj Xyuas Hauv Lub CevCov. 4 tug ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 19.