Gallbladder radionuclide scan

Gallbladder radionuclide scan yog ib qho kev sim uas siv cov khoom siv xov tooj cua los kuaj xyuas lub zais plab. Nws kuj tseem siv los saib rau cov kua tsib lub qhov txhaws lossis cov xau.

Tus kws kho mob yuav txhaj tshuaj hluav taws xob hu ua gamma emitting tracer rau hauv cov leeg ntshav. Cov khoom no sau feem ntau hauv lub siab. Nws yuav tom qab ntawd ntws nrog cov kua tsib mus rau hauv lub zais khoom thiab tom qab ntawd mus rau duodenum lossis txoj hnyuv me.

Rau qhov ntsuas:

• Koj dag koj lub ntsej muag ntawm lub rooj hauv qab scanner hu ua koob yees duab gamma. Lub scanner tshawb nrhiav cov duab hluav taws xob los ntawm kev taug kev. Lub koos pis tawj tso cov duab ntawm qhov chaw uas lub qog nyob hauv cov nruab nrog.
• Cov duab tsim tau txhua 5 mus rau 15 feeb. Feem ntau, kev kuaj mob yuav siv sijhawm li 1 teev. Lub sijhawm, nws tuaj yeem siv sijhawm ntev txog 4 teev.

Yog tias tus kws kho mob tsis tuaj yeem pom lub plab zom mov tom qab qee lub sijhawm, koj yuav tau muab morphine me me. Qhov no tuaj yeem pab cov khoom siv xov tooj cua nkag mus rau hauv lub zais khoom. Qhov morphine yuav ua rau koj nkees nkees tom qab kuaj xyuas.

Muaj qee kis, koj yuav tau muab tshuaj rau lub sijhawm kuaj no kom pom tias koj lub plab zom zaws zoo li cas (sib cog lus). Cov tshuaj yuav raug txhaj rau hauv txoj hlab ntshav. Txwv tsis pub, koj yuav tau hais kom haus cov dej haus zoo ib yam li Boost uas yuav pab koj txoj kev cog lus ua paug.

Koj yuav tsum noj ib yam dab tsi tsis pub dhau ib hnub ntawm kev sim. Txawm li cas los xij, koj yuav tsum tsum tsis txhob noj lossis haus 4 teev ua ntej qhov kev sim pib.

Koj yuav hnov ​​tus ntse prick los ntawm rab koob thaum tus tracer raug txhaj rau txoj leeg. Qhov chaw yuav mob tom qab txhaj tshuaj. Feem ntau tsis mob thaum luam theej.

Qhov kev kuaj no tau zoo heev rau kev kuaj pom tus mob qog ua paug sai sai lossis txhaws ntawm cov kua tsib. Nws kuj pab tau rau hauv kev txiav txim siab seb puas muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm lub siab hloov pauv lossis lub kua dej tawm tom qab lub qhov txhab tau raug phais.

Kev ntsuam xyuas kuj tseem tuaj yeem siv tau txhawm rau txhawm rau kuaj cov teeb meem kav ntev.

Qhov ntsuas tsis zoo yuav yog vim:

• Txawv lub cev ntawm lub bile system (biliary anomalies)
• Bile tav txoj tav kev
• Bile txia txia lossis txia txia txia txig txawv
• Mob qog noj ntshav mob hepatobiliary
• Gallbladder mob (cholecystitis)
• Gallstones
• Kev kis mob ntawm lub zais zis, ducts, lossis mob siab
• Mob siab
• Kev Hloov Pauv Hloov Hloov (tom qab lub siab hloov chaw)

Muaj kev pheej hmoo me me rau cov leej niam cev xeeb tub lossis cov muaj menyuam muaj menyuam mos. Txawm hais tias nws yog qhov tsim nyog tiag tiag, lub vijtsam yuav ncua mus txog thaum koj tsis tau cev xeeb tub lossis muaj mob pub mis.

Cov pa hluav taws xob tsawg tsawg (tsawg dua li xoo hluav taws xob ib txwm muaj). Yuav luag txhua yam ploj mus ntawm lub cev hauv 1 lossis 2 hnub. Koj qhov kev pheej hmoo los ntawm hluav taws xob yuav nce ntxiv yog tias koj muaj ntau ntawm kev sib tw.

Feem ntau, qhov kev ntsuas no tau ua yog tias tus neeg muaj mob hnyav sai uas yuav yog los ntawm tus kab mob gallbladder lossis gallstones. Vim li no, qee tus neeg tuaj yeem xav tau kev kho mob ceev ceev raws li cov ntawv xeem.

Qhov kev kuaj no tau ua ke nrog lwm cov kev ntsuas (xws li CT lossis ultrasound). Tom qab kuaj pom ntawm gallbladder, tus neeg tuaj yeem npaj kom muaj kev phais mob, yog tias xav tau.

Radionuclide - mob plab; Gallbladder scan; Biliary scan; Cholescintigraphy; HIDA; Hepatobiliary nuclear imaging scan

• Gallbladder
• Gallbladder radionuclide scan

Chernecky CC, Berger BJ. Hepatobiliary scan (HIDA Scan) - kuaj mob. Hauv: Chernecky CC, Berger BJ, eds. Kev kuaj thiab kuaj mobCov. 6 tus ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; Xyoo 2013: 635-636.

Cov Fogel EL, Sherman S. Cov kab mob ntawm lub gallbladder thiab kua tsib lub raj. Hauv: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Goldman-Cecil TshuajCov. 25th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chap 155.

Grajo JR. Kev ntsuas ntawm daim siab. Hauv: Sahani DV, Samir AE, eds. Kev Kho Duab Kev Txawj NtseCov. 2nd ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: chap 35.

Wang DQH, Afdhal NH. Cov kab mob Gallstone. Hauv: Feldman M, Friedman LS, Brandt LJ, eds. Sleisenger thiab Fordtran's Gastrointestinal thiab Kab Mob SiabCov. 10 tus ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chap 65.