Mob pob ntseg (Pilonidal sinus disease)

Pilonidal qhov ntswg mob yog ib qho mob uas cuam tshuam rau cov hauv paus plaub hau uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim txhua qhov chaw raws cov pob txha nqaj ntawm pob tw, uas khiav los ntawm lub pob txha nyob hauv qab ntawm lub nraub qaum (sacrum) mus rau qhov quav. Tus kab mob yog benign thiab tsis muaj koom nrog mob cancer.

Pilonidal dimple yuav tshwm sim xws li:

• Kev tsim cov plhu tawm hauv qhov muag, hauv cov plaub hau cov plaub hau kis tus kabmob thiab kua paug los ntawm cov nqaij rog
• Ib qho pilonidal cyst, uas yog tus cyst lossis lub qhov ua rau yog tias muaj qhov qhaj tawm mus ntev
• Kev mob ntshav tawm (pilonidal sinus), hauv cov kab mob loj zuj zus hauv qab daim tawv nqaij lossis tob tob hauv cov plaub hau
• Ib lub qhov me me lossis pore hauv daim tawv nqaij uas muaj cov pob tsaus nti lossis plaub hau

Cov tsos mob tuaj yeem suav nrog:

• Pus hno qhov dej mus rau lub qhov me me hauv daim tawv nqaij
• Kev ua siab zoo nyob ib puag ncig tom qab koj nquag los yog zaum rau ib lub sijhawm
• Sov, kev sib tw, thaj chaw o tuaj ze rau ntawm pob tw
• Kub taub hau (tsawg)

Tsis muaj cov tsos mob lwm yam ntxiv dua li qhov me me (lub qhov me me) nyob rau hauv daim tawv nqaij ntawm qhov tawv nqaij ntawm cov pob tw.

Qhov ua rau muaj tus mob pilonidal tsis meej. Nws xav tias yuav tshwm sim los ntawm cov plaub hau loj zuj zus rau hauv daim tawv nqaij hauv qhov tawv nqaij ntawm cov pob tw.

Qhov teeb meem no tau ntxim rau cov neeg uas:

• Yog rog
• Muaj kev raug mob lossis kev voos nyob hauv thaj chaw
• Muaj ntau tshaj ntawm lub cev plaub hau, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog ntxhib, curly plaub hau

Ntxuav ib txwm thiab npuag kom qhuav. Siv cov mos muag txhav muag txhuam hniav kom tiv thaiv cov plaub hau kom txhob plam. Khaws cov plaub hau hauv thaj av no luv luv (shaving, laser, depilatory) uas tuaj yeem txo kev pheej hmoo thiab rov huam mob dua.

Hu rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj pom muaj ib qho hauv qab no nyob ib puag ncig cyonidal cyst:

• Ntws dej ntawm cov kua paug
• Liab
• O o
• Kev sib tw

Koj yuav raug nug txog koj li keeb kwm kev mob thiab kuaj lub cev. Qee zaum koj yuav raug nug txog cov ntaub ntawv hauv qab no:

• Puas tau muaj kev pauv hloov ntawm cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob pilonidal sinus?
• Puas tau muaj qhov kwj tawm ntawm thaj chaw?
• Koj puas muaj lwm yam tsos mob?

Kab mob Pilonidal uas ua rau tsis muaj tsos mob tsis tas yuav tsum tau kho.

Ib qho khoob khoob ntawm pilonidal tuaj yeem qhib, nqus dej, thiab ntim nrog cov ntaub nyias nyias. Siv tau tshuaj tua kab mob yog tias muaj mob sib kis ntawm cov tawv nqaij lossis koj tseem muaj lwm tus, mob hnyav dua lwm tus.

Lwm yam kev phais uas tsim nyog suav nrog:

• Tshem tawm (tshem tawm) ntawm thaj chaw muaj kab mob
• Daim tawv nqaij sib tsoo
• Nrov plig plawg ua haujlwm tom qab kev saib xyuas
• Kev phais kom tshem tawm qhov rwj uas rov los

Pilonidal kev qias neeg; Kev phom sij Pilonidal; Pilonidal cyst; Kab mob Pilonidal

• Anatomical landmarks tus neeg laus - rov qab
• Pilonidal dimple

Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM. Kev phais mob ntawm lub qhov quav thiab lub qhov quav. Hauv: Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, eds. Nelson Phau Ntawv ntawm PediatricsCov. 21st ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: cha 371.

Muag khoom NM, Francone TD. Kev tswj cov kabmob pilonidal. Hauv: Cameron AM, Cameron JL, eds. Kev Kho Mob Tam Sim NoCov. 13th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: 335-341.

Swb JA. Pilonidal cyst thiab abscess: kev tswj hwm tam sim no. Hauv: Fowler GC, ed. Pfenninger thiab Fowler Cov Txheej Txheem rau Thawj Tus Saib XyuasCov. 4 tug ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 31.