Kev Siv Tonsillectomy

Tonsillectomy yog kev phais mob txhawm rau tshem tawm cov pob txha caj qaum.

Cov qog ua caj pas nyob sab tom qab ntawm koj lub caj pas. Cov qog feem ntau tshem tawm nrog rau cov qog adenoid. Qhov kev phais ntawd hu ua adenoidectomy thiab feem ntau ua rau menyuam yaus.

Qhov phais yog ua tiav thaum tus me nyuam nyob hauv kev tsis nco qab txhua yam. Koj tus me nyuam yuav tsaug zog thiab tsis hnov ​​mob.

• Tus kws phais yuav muab cov cuab yeej me me tso rau hauv koj tus menyuam lub qhov ncauj kom nws qhib.
• Tus kws phais mob ntawd tau txiav, kub hnyiab, lossis ua rau tej qaj me me mus. Cov qhov txhab kho zoo ib txwm tsis muaj stitches.

Tom qab phais tas, koj tus menyuam yuav nyob hauv chav kho kom rov zoo txog thaum nws tsaug zog thiab tuaj yeem ua pa tau yooj yim, hnoos, thiab nqos. Cov menyuam feem ntau mus tsev ntau teev tom qab qhov kev phais mob no.

Tus tonsils pab tiv thaiv kev kis mob. Tab sis cov menyuam yaus muaj tonsil loj tuaj yeem muaj teeb meem ua pa thaum hmo ntuj. Cov qog ua paug kuj ua rau muaj tus kab mob ntau heev uas tuaj yeem ua rau mob qa ntau lossis mob heev. Hauv ob qho tib si ntawm cov kis no, menyuam yaus tonsils tau ua rau muaj kev phom sij ntau dua tiv thaiv.

Koj thiab koj tus menyuam tus kws saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv tuaj yeem txiav txim siab ua lub cev ntas yog tias:

• Koj tus menyuam muaj mob kis ntau zaus (7 lossis ntau zaus hauv 1 xyoos, lossis 5 lossis ntau zaus nyob rau 2 xyoos dhau los).
• Koj tus me nyuam pheej tuaj kawm ntawv ntau.
• Koj tus me nyuam muaj teeb meem ua pa thiab pw tsis tsaug zog vim cov qog ua pa ntawm txoj hlab pa (tsaug zog ua pa).
• Koj tus me nyuam nws qog los yog hlav ntawm cov qog.
• Koj tus menyuam tau txais cov pob zeb ntau zaus thiab thab.

Cov kev pheej hmoo rau ib qho tshuaj loog yog:

• Kev tshuaj tiv thaiv
• Cov teeb meem ua pa

Cov kev pheej hmoo rau kev phais mob yog:

• Ntshav
• Kab mob

Tsis tshua muaj, los ntshav tom qab kev phais yuav mus tsis paub thiab ua rau muaj teeb meem heev. Nqos tau ntau heev tej zaum yuav yog lub cim los ntshav los ntawm tus ua pob.

Lwm qhov kev pheej hmoo nrog rau kev raug mob rau lub uvula (lub ntsej muag muag).

Koj tus kws khomob yuav hais kom koj tus menyuam muaj:

• Kuaj ntshav (ua kom tiav cov ntshav, electrolytes, thiab ntshav txhaws)
• Kev kuaj mob lub cev thiab keeb kwm kev kho mob

Nco ntsoov qhia koj tus kws kho mob txog tshuaj yam uas koj tus menyuam noj. Qhia cov tshuaj, tshuaj ntsuab, lossis cov vitamins koj yuav yam tsis muaj daim ntawv yuav tshuaj.

Thaum lub hnub ua ntej kev phais mob:

• Kaum hnub ua ntej kev phais mob, koj tus menyuam yuav tau thov kom tsis txhob noj tshuaj aspirin, ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin), naproxen (Aleve, Naprosyn), warfarin (Coumadin), thiab lwm yam tshuaj zoo li cov no.
• Nug koj tus kws kho mob qhov tshuaj uas koj tus menyuam yuav tsum noj thaum hnub phais.

Hnub ntawm kev phais:

• Koj tus menyuam yuav raug hais kom feem ntau tsis txhob haus dej los yog noj dab tsi ntau ntau teev ua ntej txoj kev phais mob.
• Muab cov tshuaj uas koj tau qhia rau koj rau koj tus menyuam noj.
• Luag yuav qhia rau koj paub thaum mus txog hauv tsev kho mob.

A tonsillectomy feem ntau ua hauv tsev kho mob lossis chaw phais. Koj tus me nyuam yuav mus tsev nyob tib hnub uas tau raug phais. Cov menyuam yaus tsis tshua xav nyob hauv tsev kho mob rau kev soj ntsuam.

Kev ua tiav tag yuav siv li 1 mus rau 2 lub lis piam. Nyob rau thawj lub limtiam, koj tus menyuam yuav tsum zam tus neeg muaj mob. Nws yuav yooj yim rau koj tus menyuam kis thaum lub sijhawm no.

Tom qab kev phais mob, tus naj npawb ntawm mob caj pas feem ntau qis dua, tab sis koj tus menyuam kuj tseem tuaj yeem hloov qee.

Tonsils tshem tawm; Mob Tonsillitis - tonsillectomy; Pharyngitis - tonsillectomy; Mob mob caj pas - tonsillectomy

• Tonsil thiab adenoid tshem tawm - tawm mus
• Kev tshem tawm Tonsil - dab tsi yuav nug koj tus kws kho mob

• Caj dab anatomy
• Kev Tonsillectomy - series

Goldstein NA. Soj ntsuam thiab tswj cov me nyuam pw tsaug zog ob leeg pw tsaug zog apnea. Hauv: Flint PW, Haughey BH, Lund V, li al, eds. Cummings Otolaryngology: Taub Hau & Caj DabCov. 6 tus ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; Xyoo 2015: chap 184.

Mitchell RB, Archer SM, Ishman SL, li al. Cov Kev Ntsuas Ntawm Tswv Yim: Kev Qhia txog Tonsillectomy Hauv Cov Menyuam (Hloov Kho). Otolaryngol Lub Taub Hau Ciaj SurgCov. 2019; 160 (2): 187-205. www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30921525 PMID: 30921525.

Hais rau TN. Kev mob hlwb thiab mob adenoidectomy. Hauv: Fowler GC, eds. Pfenninger thiab Fowler Cov Txheej Txheem rau Thawj Tus Saib XyuasCov. 4 tug ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: cha 66.

Kev ntub dej RF. Tonsils thiab adenoids. Hauv: Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, eds. Nelson Phau Ntawv ntawm PediatricsCov. 21th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: cha 411.