Kev phais kom zoo nkauj pob ntseg

Kev kho kom zoo nkauj pob ntseg yog txheej txheem los txhim kho cov ntsej muag pob ntseg. Cov txheej txheem feem ntau yog txav pob ntseg heev lossis cov pob ntseg tau txav ze rau taub hau.

Kev phais pob ntseg kom zoo nkauj yuav ua tau nyob hauv chav phais neeg, chaw kho mob sab nraud, lossis tsev kho mob. Nws tuaj yeem ua raws li cov tshuaj loog hauv zos, uas ua rau thaj tsam ncig lub pob ntseg. Koj tseem yuav tau txais cov tshuaj los ua kom koj ib ce ntaug thiab tsaug zog. Nws tseem tuaj yeem ua tau raws li kev ua kom loog, uas koj tsaug zog thiab tsis hnov ​​mob. Cov txheej txheem feem ntau kav txog 2 teev.

Thaum txoj kev siv pob ntseg zoo nkauj tshaj plaws, tus kws phais neeg txiav tawm sab nraub qaum thiab tshem daim tawv nqaij kom pom pob ntseg pob ntseg. Cov pob txha taub hau yog tais rau rov kho pob ntseg, nqa nws los ze rau taub hau. Qee zaum cov kws phais yuav txiav cov pob txha mos ua ntej yuav tais nws. Qee lub sij hawm daim tawv raug tshem tawm los tom qab pob ntseg. Txoj hlua siv los siv kaw cov qhov txhab.

Cov txheej txheem feem ntau tau ua los txo qis tus kheej lossis ua rau poob ntsej muag ntawm qhov txawv txav ntawm pob ntseg.

Hauv cov menyuam yaus, txheej txheem yuav ua tau tom qab lawv muaj 5 lossis 6 xyoo, thaum kev loj hlob pob ntseg yuav luag tiav. Yog lub pob ntseg tsis meej (pob ntseg pob ntseg), tus menyuam yuav tsum tau phais ntxov kom zam dhau kev ntxhov siab.

Kev phom sij ntawm cov tshuaj loog thiab phais feem ntau yog:

• Kev tshuaj tiv thaiv
• Cov teeb meem ua pa
• Los ntshav, txhaws ntshav, lossis kis tus kab mob

Kev phom sij ntawm kev kho pob ntseg hauv lub ntsej muag suav nrog:

• Thaj chaw ntawm loog
• Sau ntawm cov ntshav (hematoma)
• Ua rau neeg xav txias heev
• Rov ua dua ntawm pob ntseg deformity
• Keloids thiab lwm yam nti
• Cov txiaj ntsig tsis zoo

Cov poj niam yuav tsum qhia tus kws phais mob yog tias lawv lossis lawv xav tias lawv cev xeeb tub.

Rau ib lub lis piam ua ntej kev phais mob, tej zaum yuav kom koj tsum tsis txhob noj ntshav ntau ntxiv. Cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem ua rau kom los ntshav ntau ntxiv thaum phais.

• Qee yam tshuaj no yog tshuaj aspirin, ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin), thiab naproxen (Aleve, Naprosyn).
• Yog tias koj noj tshuaj warfarin (Coumadin, Jantoven), dabigatran (Pradaxa), apixaban (Eliquis), rivaroxaban (Xarelto), lossis clopidogrel (Plavix), tham nrog koj tus kws phais mob ua ntej txiav lossis hloov koj txoj kev noj cov tshuaj no.

Hnub ua ntej koj phais:

• Nug cov tshuaj twg koj tseem yuav tsum tau noj nyob rau hnub koj phais.
• Yuav tsum qhia koj tus kws kho mob paub yog tias koj muaj mob khaub thuas, mob khaub thuas, kub taub hau, mob pob txuv, lossis lwm yam mob lub sijhawm ua ntej mus phais koj tus mob.

Hnub koj phais:

• Koj yuav raug hais kom tsis txhob haus dej los yog noj dab tsi tom qab ib tag hmo hmo ua ntej koj phais. Qhov no suav nrog kev siv tshuaj txhuam hniav thiab ua pa mints. Siv dej yaug koj lub qhov ncauj yog hais tias nws qhuav. Ceevfaj tsis txhob nqos.
• Noj cov tshuaj uas koj tau hais kom noj nrog lub me pas dej.
• Tuaj txog raws sijhawm rau kev phais.

Nco ntsoov ua raws li lwm cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb los ntawm koj tus kws phais mob.

Lub pob ntseg yog them nrog tuab cov ntaub qhwv tom qab phais mob. Feem ntau, koj tuaj yeem mus tsev tom qab koj tsaug zog los ntawm cov tshuaj loog.

Txhua qhov kev sib tw thiab tsis xis nyob tuaj yeem tswj tau nrog tshuaj. Daim ntaub qhwv pob ntseg feem ntau raug tshem tawm tom qab 2 txog 4 hnub, tab sis tuaj yeem siv sijhawm ntev dua. Ib txoj phuam qhwv taub hau lossis ntaub qhwv taub hau yuav tsum hnav li 2 rau 3 asthiv txhawm rau pab thaj chaw zoo.

Nco ntsoov hu koj tus kws phais mob yog tias koj mob pob ntseg heev. Qhov no tuaj yeem vim kis kab mob pob ntseg pob ntseg hauv pob ntseg.

Cov nti nti me me heev thiab muab zais rau hauv cov pob zeb qab qab pob ntseg.

Yuav tsum ua txoj kev kuaj zaum ob ntxiv yog tias lub pob ntseg lo rov qab.

Otoplasty; Pob Ntseg Pob Ntseg; Pob ntseg phais - kho kom zoo nkauj; Pob ntseg rov kho dua; Pinnaplasty

• Pob ntseg anatomy
• Kev tshawb pom ntawm kev kho mob raws pob ntseg pob ntseg
• Kev Kho Ncu Kev Ntsej Muag - series
• Pob ntseg phais - series

Adamson PA, Doud Galli SK, Kim AJ. Otoplasty. Hauv: Flint PW, Haughey BH, Lund V, li al, eds. Cummings Otolaryngology: Taub Hau Thiab Caj DabCov. 6 tus ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; Xyoo 2015: chap 31.

Thorne CH. Otoplasty thiab pob ntseg txo. Hauv: Rubin JP, Neligan PC, eds. Yas Kev Kho Mob: Ntim 2: Kev Kho Mob Zoo NkaujCov. 4 tug ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 20.