Ntoo stain lom

Ntoo stains yog cov khoom siv rau kev ua tiav ntoo. Ntoo stain lom tshwm sim thaum ib tug neeg nqos cov khoom no.

Kab lus no yog rau cov lus qhia xwb. TSIS TXHOB siv nws los kho lossis tswj qhov ua kom lom raug tshuaj lom. Yog tias koj lossis ib tus neeg koj tau kis mob, hu rau koj tus lej kub ceev hauv nroog (xws li 911), lossis koj lub chaw pabcuam hauv lub chaw muaj kuab lom hauv zej zog tuaj yeem hu ncaj qha rau lub chaw pabcuam tus Xov Xwm Pab Kev Nyab Xeeb (hu dawb) (1-800-222-1222) los ntawm txhua qhov chaw hauv Tebchaws Meskas.

Cov khoom tsis huv hauv cov ntoo stair yog hydrocarbons, los yog cov tshuaj uas tsuas yog cov pa roj carbon thiab hydrogen. Lwm cov khoom xyaw txaus ntshai yuav suav nrog:

• Cawv
• Cov tub rog Alkanes
• Cyclo alkanes
• Glycol ether
• Kev xeb, xws li sodium hydroxide (lye)

Ntau cov ntoo stains muaj cov tshuaj no. Lwm cov ntoo stains tuaj yeem muaj lwm yam tshuaj.

Hauv qab no yog cov tsos mob ntawm cov ntoo stain lom hauv ntau qhov chaw ntawm lub cev.

EYES, EARS, NOS, THIAB THROAT

• Tsis pom kev
• Kev mob hnyav rau hauv caj pas
• Mob hnyav los yog kub nyhiab hauv qhov ntswg, qhov muag, pob ntseg, di ncauj, lossis tus nplaig

STOMACH THIAB INTESTINES

• Cov ntshav hauv cov quav
• Kev kub nyhiab ntawm cov yeeb nkab khoom noj (txoj hlab nqos mov)
• Zawv plab
• Xeev siab
• Mob plab heev
• Ntuav
• Ntuav ntshav

Lub Plawv thiab NTSHAV

• Sua
• Kev ntshav qis uas nthuav dav sai sai (poob siab)

LUNGS THIAB AIRWAYS

• Ua tsis taus pa nyuaj (los ntawm kev nqus pa tawm)
• Lub qa o (tej zaum yuav ua rau ua pa nyuaj)

COV NEEG TSIS UA LI CAS

• Lub hlwb puas tsuaj (tsis meej pem, tsis nco qab)
• Qhov nyuaj ua kom pom tseeb
• Kiv taub hau
• Lub Cim Txhab Zog

Daim tawv nqaij

• Hlawv
• Qhov nyob rau hauv daim tawv lossis cov nqaij hauv qab daim tawv nqaij
• Kev chim siab

Mus nrhiav kev pab kho mob sai li sai tau. TSIS TXHOB ua rau tus neeg muab pov tseg tshwj tsis yog kev tswj tshuaj lom los yog cov kws kho mob hais kom koj.

Yog tias cov ntoo stain nyob rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij lossis hauv qhov muag, yaug nrog dej kom ntau li tsawg kawg 15 feeb.

Yog tias tus neeg tau nqos ntoo stain, muab dej lossis mis tam sim ntawd, yog tus kws kho mob hais kom koj ua. TSIS TXHOB muab dab tsi rau haus yog tias tus neeg muaj mob uas ua rau nws nqos nyuaj. Cov no suav nrog ntuav, qaug dab peg, lossis txo qis ntawm qhov tseem ceeb.

Yog tias tus neeg ntawd nqus tau pa tshuaj lom, txav mus rau cov cua huv tam sim ntawd.

Npaj kom muaj cov ntaub ntawv no:

• Tus neeg lub hnub nyoog, hnyav, thiab mob li cas
• Lub npe ntawm cov khoom (thiab cov khoom xyaw, yog tias paub)
• Lub sijhawm nws tau nqos lawm
• Tus nqi nqos

Koj lub chaw tswj tshuaj lom hauv zos tuaj yeem hu ncaj qha los ntawm kev hu xov tooj rau Xov Xwm Pab Kev Nyab Xeeb Tus Xov Xwm Hu Tuaj Dawb (1-800-222-1222) los ntawm txhua qhov chaw hauv Tebchaws Asmeskas. Tus xov tooj xa hluav taws xob hauv tebchaws no yuav tso cai rau koj tham nrog cov kws paub txog tshuaj lom. Lawv yuav muab koj cov lus qhia ntxiv.

Nov yog pub dawb thiab pub leej twg paub. Txhua lub chaw tswj tshuaj lom nyob hauv Tebchaws Meskas siv tus lej no. Koj yuav tsum hu yog tias koj muaj lus nug txog kev tiv thaiv kev lom lossis tshuaj lom. TSIS TXHOB yuav tsum muaj xwm txheej ceev. Koj tuaj yeem hu xov tooj rau ib qho laj thawj twg, 24 teev hauv ib hnub, 7 hnub hauv ib lub lis piam.

Nqa cov thawv nrog koj mus tom tsev kho mob, yog tias ua tau.

Tus kws kho mob yuav ntsuas thiab ntsuas tus neeg cov cim tseem ceeb, suav nrog kev ntsuas kub, tus mem tes, tus pa ua pa, thiab ntshav siab.

Kev ntsuam xyuas uas yuav ua tau muaj xws li:

• Bronchoscopy - lub koob yees duab hauv qab caj pas mus nrhiav kev kub hnyiab hauv lawv txoj hlab pa thiab ntsws
• Kev ntsuas hluav taws xob xoo
• ECG (electrocardiogram lossis lub plawv mob)
• Endoscopy - lub koob yees duab hauv lub caj pas mus nrhiav kev kub hnyiab hauv txoj hlab pas thiab lub plab

Kev kho mob yuav suav nrog:

• Cov kua dej los ntawm txoj hlab ntshav (los ntawm IV)
• Tshuaj kho mob kho mob cov tsos mob
• Kev ntxuav ntawm daim tawv nqaij (dej), tej zaum txhua ob peb teev rau ob peb hnub
• Kev phais kom tshem tawm cov tawv nqaij tuag
• Txoj yas ua rau lub qhov ncauj mus rau hauv lub plab kom ntxuav tawm lub plab (lub plab zom mov)
• Ua tsis taus pa pab, suav nrog lub raj tawm ntawm lub qhov ncauj mus rau hauv lub ntsws thiab txuas nrog lub tshuab ua pa (tshuab ua pa)
• Hemodialysis (lub raum tshuab)

Ib tug neeg zoo npaum li cas yog nyob ntawm ntau npaum li cas ntoo stain wasswallowed thiab sai npaum li cas tau txais kev kho mob. Cov kev kho mob sai dua, muab txoj hauv kev zoo dua rov qab.

Nqos tau cov tshuaj lom neeg tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau ntau qhov chaw ntawm lub cev. Kev kub nyhiab hauv txoj hlab pa lossis lub plab zom mov tuaj yeem ua rau cov nqaij mos necrosis, ua rau muaj kev kis kab mob, poob siab thiab tuag, txawm tias ob peb lub hlis tom qab cov tshuaj thawj tau nqos. Caws pliav tuaj yeem tsim nyob rau hauv cov ntaub so ntswg no uas ua rau muaj teeb meem ntev nrog kev ua pa, nqos, thiab plab zom mov.

Nelson ME. Cawv cawv. Hauv: Phab Ntsa RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Rosen's Cov Tshuaj Siv Thaum Muaj Xwm Ceev: Cov Ntsiab Lus thiab Kev Siv TshuajCov. 9le ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: cha 141.

Pfau PR, Hancock SM. Lub cev txawv teb chaws, bezoars, thiab caustic ingestions. Hauv: Feldman M, Friedman LS, Brandt LJ, eds. Sleisenger thiab Fordtran's Gastrointestinal thiab Kab Mob Qog: Kab Mob Rau Ib Tus Mob / Tshuaj Ntsuam Xyuas / TswjCov. 10 tus ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chap 27.

Wang GS, Buchanan JA. Hydrocarbons. Hauv: Phab Ntsa RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Rosen's Cov Tshuaj Siv Thaum Muaj Xwm Ceev: Cov Ntsiab Lus thiab Kev Siv TshuajCov. 9le ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 152.