Acetone lom

Acetone yog tshuaj lom neeg siv hauv ntau cov khoom hauv tsev neeg. Kab lus no tham txog kev lom los ntawm nqos cov khoom raws acetone. Kev qaug tshuaj tseem tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm kev nqus pa lossis nqus nws los ntawm daim tawv nqaij.

Nov yog rau cov ntaub ntawv nkaus xwb thiab tsis yog siv rau kev khomob lossis kev tswj tuav qhov kev siv tshuaj lom. Yog tias koj raug nphav raug, koj yuav tsum hu rau koj tus npawb xov tooj xwm ceev (xws li 911) lossis National Poison Control Center tus xov tooj ntawm 1-800-222-1222.

Cov khoom xyaw lom muaj xws li:

• Acetone
• Dimethyl formaldehyde
• Dimethyl ketone

Acetone tuaj yeem pom hauv:

• Ntsia thawv polish remover
• Qee qhov kev daws teeb meem
• Qee qhov glues, suav nrog cov roj hmab xis mas
• Qee lacquers

Lwm cov khoom kuj tseem yuav muaj acetone.

Hauv qab no yog cov tsos mob ntawm kev qaug tshuaj Acetone los yog raug rau ntau qhov chaw ntawm lub cev.

LUB CEV THIAB NTSHAV DAWB VESSELS (CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM)

• Cov ntshav siab qis

STOMACH THIAB INTESTINES (GASTROINTESTINAL SYSTEM)

• Xeev siab thiab ntuav
• Mob hauv plab hauv cheeb tsam
• Tus neeg yuav muaj tus tsw tsw qab txiv ntoo
• Qab zib saj nyob rau hauv lub qhov ncauj

COV NEEG TSIS UA LI CAS

• Yim neeg qaug dej qaug cawv
• Tsis nco qab (tsis nco qab, tsis teb)
• Kev nkees nkees
• Stupor (tsis meej pem, tsis paub meej txog qib)
• Tsis muaj kev sib koom tes

KEV LOM ZEM (KEV KAWM) LUB LAWV

• Ua pa nyuaj
• Ua pa qeeb qeeb
• Ua tsis taus pa

URINARY SYSTEM

• Kev nce siab yuav tau tso zis

Nrhiav kev pab kho mob sai li sai tau. TSIS TXHOB muab ib tus neeg pov tseg tshwj tsis yog lub chaw tswj tshuaj lom lossis kws kho mob hais kom koj.

Npaj kom muaj cov ntaub ntawv no:

• Tus neeg muaj hnoob nyoog, hnyav, thiab mob li cas
• Lub npe ntawm cov khoom (cov khoom xyaw thiab muaj zog, yog tias paub)
• Lub sijhawm nws tau nqos tau
• Tus nqi nqos

Koj lub chaw pabcuam txog kuab lom hauv zos tuaj yeem hu ncaj qha los ntawm kev hu xovtooj rau Lub Xovtooj Pabcuam Tiv Thaiv Dawb (1-800-222-1222) hauv txhua qhov chaw hauv Tebchaws Asmeskas. Tus xov tooj no yuav cia koj tham nrog tus kws paub txog tshuaj lom. Lawv yuav muab koj cov lus qhia ntxiv.

Nov yog pub dawb thiab pub leej twg paub. Koj yuav tsum hu yog tias koj muaj lus nug txog kev tiv thaiv kev lom lossis tshuaj lom. TSIS TXHOB yuav tsum muaj xwm txheej ceev. Koj tuaj yeem hu xov tooj rau ib qho laj thawj twg, 24 teev hauv ib hnub, 7 hnub hauv ib lub lis piam.

Nqa cov thawv uas muaj cov tshuaj acetone nrog koj mus rau tsev kho mob, yog tias ua tau.

Tus kws kho mob yuav ntsuas thiab ntsuas tus neeg cov cim tseem ceeb, suav nrog kev ntsuas kub, tus mem tes, tus pa ua pa, thiab ntshav siab. Yuav kho cov tsos mob. Tus neeg ntawd yuav tau txais:

• Kuaj ntshav
• Ua tsis taus pa pab, suav nrog oxygen thiab lub raj ua pa tawm ntawm lub qhov ncauj mus rau hauv lub ntsws
• Kev ntsuas hluav taws xob xoo
• ECG (electrocardiogram, lossis mob plawv)
• Tso dej raws leeg (IV, dej muab los ntawm cov leeg ntshav)
• Tshuaj los kho mob cov tsos mob
• Txoj hlab xa mus rau lub qhov ntswg mus rau hauv lub plab txhawm rau txhawm rau lub plab (lub plab zom mov)

Kev huam yuaj haus dej me me ntawm cov tshuaj acetone / ntsia thawv ntxuav cov xim tsis zoo yuav tsis zoo rau koj ua tus neeg laus. Txawm li cas los xij, txawm tias cov khoom me me yuav txaus ntshai rau koj tus menyuam, yog li nws tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum khaws cov tshuaj no thiab txhua yam khoom siv hauv tsev kom zoo.

Yog tias tus tib neeg muaj sia nyob 48 teev yav dhau los, qhov yuav muaj rau kev rov zoo yog qhov zoo.

Dimethyl formaldehyde lom; Dimethyl ketone lom; Ntsia thawv polish remover lom

Lub Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Siv Tshuaj Lom thiab Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob (ATSDR) lub vev xaib. Atlanta, GA: Tebchaws Asmeskas Chav Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv thiab Tib Neeg, Kev Pabcuam Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv. Toxicological profile rau acetone. wwwn.cdc.gov/TSP/substances/ToxSubstance.aspx?toxid=1. Hloov kho Lub Ob Hlis 10, 2021. Nkag mus rau Lub Plaub Hlis 14, 2021.

Nelson ME. Cawv cawv. Hauv: Phab Ntsa RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Rosen's Cov Tshuaj Siv Thaum Muaj Xwm Ceev: Cov Ntsiab Lus thiab Kev Siv TshuajCov. 9le ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: cha 141.