Kev Txuas Hluav Taws Xob
Cov khoom siv hluav taws xob yog cov zaub mov hauv koj cov ntshav thiab lwm yam dej hauv lub cev uas muaj hluav taws xob.
Kev ntsuas hluav taws xob muaj feem cuam tshuam rau koj lub cev ua haujlwm ntau yam, suav nrog:
- Tus nqi ntawm cov dej hauv koj lub cev
- Acidity ntawm koj cov ntshav (pH)
- Koj cov leeg ua haujlwm
- Lwm cov txheej txheem tseem ceeb
Koj poob electrolytes thaum koj fws. Koj yuav tsum hloov lawv los ntawm haus dej haus uas muaj roj ntsha nrog. Dej tsis muaj electrolytes.
Cov pa hluav taws xob ntau muaj:
- Tshuaj calcium
- Chloride
- Hlau nplaum
- Phus Thas
- Qab Zib
- Kev Sodium
Kev xaiv hluav taws xob tuaj yeem yog cov kua qaub, cov hauv paus, lossis ntsev. Lawv tuaj yeem ntsuas los ntawm kev kuaj ntshav sib txawv. Ib qho hluav taws xob tuaj yeem ntsuas tau sib cais, xws li:
- Ionized calcium
- Ntshav calcium
- Ntshav dej chloride
- Ntshav dej magnesium
- Ntshav dej phosphorus
- Ntshav poov tshuaj
- Ntshav dej sodium
Nco tseg: Serum yog ib feem ntawm cov ntshav uas tsis muaj cov cell.
Cov Sodium, potassium, chloride, thiab calcium ntau ntau kuj tuaj yeem ntsuas ua ib feem ntawm cov txheej txheem kev zom zaub mov. Ib qho kev xeem tiav ntau dua, hu ua vaj huam sib luag metabolic vaj huam sib luag, tuaj yeem kuaj cov no thiab ob peb yam tshuaj ntxiv.
Lub tshuab hluav taws xob - cov zis ntsuas ntsuas hluav taws xob hauv cov zis. Nws kuaj theem ntawm calcium, chloride, potassium, sodium, thiab lwm yam electrolytes.
Hamm LL, DuBose TD. Kev tsis haum ntawm cov kua qaub-lub hauv paus sib npaug. Hauv: Yu ASL, Chertow GM, Luyckx VA, Marsden PA, Skorecki K, Taal MW, eds. Brenner thiab Rector's RaumCov. 11th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 16.
Oh MS, Briefel G. Kev ntsuam xyuas ntawm lub raum kev ua haujlwm, dej, electrolytes, thiab acid-puag qhov sib npaug. Hauv: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, eds. Henry's Kev Kuaj Mob thiab Kev Tswj Xyuas los ntawm Laboratory Txoj KevCov. 23rd ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2017: chap 14.