Agranulocytosis

Cov qe ntshav dawb tua cov kab mob los ntawm cov kab mob, kab mob, hu ua fungi, thiab lwm yam kab mob. Ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm cov qe ntshav dawb yog cov granulocyte, uas ua rau cov hlwb pob txha thiab mus ncig hauv cov ntshav thoob plaws lub cev. Granulocytes paub txog kev kis kab mob, sib sau ua ke ntawm thaj chaw muaj kab mob, thiab rhuav tshem cov kab mob.

Thaum lub cev muaj cov granulocytes ntau dhau lawm, qhov xwm txheej hu ua agranulocytosis. Qhov no ua rau nws lub cev nyuaj dua kom tua cov kab mob. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, tus neeg yuav mob nyhav los ntawm kev kis tus kab mob ntau dua.

Agranulocytosis tuaj yeem yog los ntawm:

• Autoimmune ntshawv siab
• Cov mob hlwb pob txha, xws li mob myelodysplasia lossis mob nqaij hlav loj (LGL) cov roj ntsha ntau
• Qee hom tshuaj siv los kho kab mob, suav nrog mob qog noj ntshav
• Qee txoj kev siv tshuaj
• Khoom noj khoom haus tsis zoo
• Npaj rau hloov cov pob txha hloov
• Teeb meem cov noob

Cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob no yuav suav nrog:

• Ua npaws
• Ua daus no
• Malaise
• General tsis muaj zog
• Mob caj pas
• Qhov ncauj mob qa thiab lub qa
• Mob pob txha
• Mob ntsws o
• Poob Siab

Kev kuaj ntshav txawv yuav ua rau ntsuas feem pua ​​ntawm txhua hom qe ntshav dawb hauv koj cov ntshav.

Lwm yam kev kuaj mob rau kuaj xyuas tus mob tej zaum yuav suav nrog:

• Nqaij pob txha caj dab
• Mob qhov ncauj tawm ntawm qhov ncauj
• Kev tshawb fawb Neutrophil antibody (kev kuaj ntshav)

Kev kho yog nyob ntawm qhov ua rau muaj cov qe ntshav dawb tsawg. Piv txwv li, yog tias cov tshuaj yog qhov ua, ncua tseg lossis hloov mus rau lwm cov tshuaj yuav pab tau. Lwm qhov, tshuaj los pab lub cev ua kom cov ntshav dawb ntau ntxiv.

Kho lossis tshem tawm qhov ua rau tshwm sim feem ntau ua rau muaj txiaj ntsig zoo.

Yog tias koj tab tom kho lossis noj tshuaj uas tuaj yeem ua rau agranulocytosis, koj tus kws kho mob yuav siv kev kuaj ntshav los soj ntsuam koj.

Granulocytopenia; Granulopenia

• Cov qe ntshav

Ua Noj JR. Cov hlwb pob txha tsis ua hauj lwm syndromes. Hauv: Hsi ED, ed. Hematopathology. 3lawm ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 5.

Klokkevold PR, Mealey BL. Cawv ntawm cov kab ke muaj mob. Hauv: Newman MG, Takei HH, Klokkevold PR, Carranza FA, eds. Newman thiab Carranza's Soj Ntsuam Sij Hawm. 13th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: chap 14.

Sive J, Foggo V. Haematological kab mob. Hauv: Feather A, Randall D, Lub Tsev Dej M, eds. Kumar thiab Clarke Tshuaj Kho Mob. 10 tus ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: chap 17.